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US4331359A Expired / Lapsed US ⏱️ 0.0 years remaining

Window shield for vehicle body

Assignee: Skipura Enterprises Inc
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Filing: 1979-12-12
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Granted: 1982-05-25
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Expires: 1999-12-12
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Abstract

Abstract A window shield formed of a penetration resistant material is positioned outside and adjacent a standard glass window of an automobile or other vehicle. The window and shield are congruent and extend downwardly into a door panel through a pair of parallel, cushioned supporting channels. The window and shield are independently operated by at least one electric motor for vertical movement between open and closed positions under control of an electric switch mounted inside the cabin of the vehicle. In the open position, the shield is retracted by the motor fully into the door panel; in the closed position, the shield is extended upwardly by the motor to enclose the access opening of the body. When closed, the upper and side edges of the window and shield are sealed to the body of the vehicle by a resilient gasket.

Inventors

  • 👤 Steve S. Sheldon

Bibliographic Details

Application Number —
Jurisdiction US
Data Source google_patents
Last Synchronized 2026-11-08 10:25
CPC Classifications
F; F41; F41H; F41H5/00; F41H5/26; F41H5/263; B; B60; B60J; B60J1/00; B60J1/08; B60J1/12; B60J1/16; B60J1/17; B60J1/20; B60R; B60R25/00; B60R25/01; B60R25/016; F41H5/22; F41H5/226

Claims Analysis

Total Claims: 19
Claim 1
Independent Claim 156 words
A window and window shield system for a vehicle body, comprising a supporting panel having first and second channels each adapted to receive a window structure; an inner window and an outer window located in said panel and extending outwardly through said first and second channels, respectively to enclose an access opening in the body; said inner window being formed of a transparent plastic or glass, said outer window being formed of a penetration resistant material; switch means; motor means responsive to said switch means and coupled to said inner and outer windows for selectively extending and retracting said inner window relative to said panel between a closed position wherein said inner window is extended outwardly from said panel to enclose said access opening and an open position wherein said inner window is retracted into said panel, said switch means including means for enabling opening of said inner window only when the outer window is open.
Claim 2
Dependent Claim 156 words
A window and window shield system for a vehicle body, comprising a supporting panel having first and second channels each adapted to receive a window structure; an inner window and an outer window located in said panel and extending outwardly through said first and second channels, respectively to enclose an access opening in the body; said inner window being formed of a transparent plastic or glass, said outer window being formed of a penetration resistant material; switch means; motor means responsive to said switch means and coupled to said inner and outer windows for selectively extending and retracting said inner window relative to said panel between a closed position wherein said inner window is extended outwardly from said panel to enclose said access opening and an open position wherein said inner window is retracted into said panel, said switch means including means for enabling opening of said inner window only when the outer window is open.
Claim 3
Dependent Claim 280 words
A window and window shield system for a vehicle body, comprising a window frame; a supporting panel having first and second channels each adapted to receive a window structure; an inner window and an outer window located in said panel and extending outwardly through said first and second channels, respectively to enclose an access opening in the body; said inner window being formed of a transparent plastic or glass, said outer window being formed of a penetration resistant material; sealing means partially extending around an upper end of the outer window, said sealing means preventing access to the inner window from outside the vehicle body when said outer window is in a closed position contacting said sealing means, said sealing means also maintaining said inner and outer windows spaced apart from each other in a closed position and sealing and stabilizing said inner and outer windows within the window frame, wherein said sealing means includes a stepped gasket adapted for attachment to a roof of a hard topped vehicle, said gasket retaining upper ends of said inner and outer windows, said upper end of the outer window being positioned higher than the upper end of said inner window thereby preventing access into said vehicle by prying said inner window; first moving means for selectively extending and retracting said inner window relative to said panel between a closed position wherein said inner window is extended outwardly from said panel to enclose said access opening and an open position wherein said inner window is retracted into said panel; and second moving means for selectively extending and retracting said outer window relative to said panel between the closed position and the open position.
Claim 4
Dependent Claim 280 words
A window and window shield system for a vehicle body, comprising a window frame; a supporting panel having first and second channels each adapted to receive a window structure; an inner window and an outer window located in said panel and extending outwardly through said first and second channels, respectively to enclose an access opening in the body; said inner window being formed of a transparent plastic or glass, said outer window being formed of a penetration resistant material; sealing means partially extending around an upper end of the outer window, said sealing means preventing access to the inner window from outside the vehicle body when said outer window is in a closed position contacting said sealing means, said sealing means also maintaining said inner and outer windows spaced apart from each other in a closed position and sealing and stabilizing said inner and outer windows within the window frame, wherein said sealing means includes a stepped gasket adapted for attachment to a roof of a hard topped vehicle, said gasket retaining upper ends of said inner and outer windows, said upper end of the outer window being positioned higher than the upper end of said inner window thereby preventing access into said vehicle by prying said inner window; first moving means for selectively extending and retracting said inner window relative to said panel between a closed position wherein said inner window is extended outwardly from said panel to enclose said access opening and an open position wherein said inner window is retracted into said panel; and second moving means for selectively extending and retracting said outer window relative to said panel between the closed position and the open position.
Claim 5
Dependent Claim 180 words
A window and window shield system for a vehicle body comprising a window frame; a supporting panel having first and second channels each adapted to receive a window structure; an inner window and an outer window located in said panel and extending outwardly through said first and second channels, respectively to enclose an access opening in the body; said inner window being formed of a transparent plastic or glass, said outer window being formed of a penetration resistant material; first and second upper channels including sealing means for maintaining said inner and outer windows spaced apart from and parallel to each other in a closed position, said sealing means sealing and stabilizing said inner and outer windows within said window frame, wherein said sealing means includes a stepped gasket adapted for attachment to a roof of a hard topped vehicle, said gasket retaining upper ends of said inner and outer windows, said upper end of the outer window being positioned higher than the upper end of said inner window thereby preventing access into said vehicle by prying said inner window.
Claim 6
Dependent Claim 180 words
A window and window shield system for a vehicle body comprising a window frame; a supporting panel having first and second channels each adapted to receive a window structure; an inner window and an outer window located in said panel and extending outwardly through said first and second channels, respectively to enclose an access opening in the body; said inner window being formed of a transparent plastic or glass, said outer window being formed of a penetration resistant material; first and second upper channels including sealing means for maintaining said inner and outer windows spaced apart from and parallel to each other in a closed position, said sealing means sealing and stabilizing said inner and outer windows within said window frame, wherein said sealing means includes a stepped gasket adapted for attachment to a roof of a hard topped vehicle, said gasket retaining upper ends of said inner and outer windows, said upper end of the outer window being positioned higher than the upper end of said inner window thereby preventing access into said vehicle by prying said inner window.
Claim 7
Dependent Claim 190 words
A window and window shield system for a vehicle body, comprising a window frame; a supporting panel having first and second channels each adapted to receive a window structure; an inner window and an outer window located in said panel and extending outwardly through said first and second channels, respectively to enclose an access opening in the body; said inner window being formed of a transparent plastic or glass, said outer window being formed of a penetration resistant material; sealing means partially extending around an upper end of the outer window, said sealing means preventing access to the inner window from outside the vehicle body when said outer window is in a closed position contacting said sealing means, said sealing means also maintaining said inner and outer windows spaced apart from each other in a closed position and sealing and stabilizing said inner and outer windows within the window frame, wherein said sealing means includes a dual track gasket extending substantially through an upper channel of the window frame, said upper channel being of substantially rectangular configuration to thereby receive said inner and outer windows in the dual track gasket.
Claim 8
Dependent Claim 190 words
A window and window shield system for a vehicle body, comprising a window frame; a supporting panel having first and second channels each adapted to receive a window structure; an inner window and an outer window located in said panel and extending outwardly through said first and second channels, respectively to enclose an access opening in the body; said inner window being formed of a transparent plastic or glass, said outer window being formed of a penetration resistant material; sealing means partially extending around an upper end of the outer window, said sealing means preventing access to the inner window from outside the vehicle body when said outer window is in a closed position contacting said sealing means, said sealing means also maintaining said inner and outer windows spaced apart from each other in a closed position and sealing and stabilizing said inner and outer windows within the window frame, wherein said sealing means includes a dual track gasket extending substantially through an upper channel of the window frame, said upper channel being of substantially rectangular configuration to thereby receive said inner and outer windows in the dual track gasket.
Claim 9
Dependent Claim 228 words
A window and window shield system for a vehicle body, comprising a window frame; a supporting panel having first and second channels each adapted to receive a window structure; an inner window and an outer located in said panel and extending outwardly through said first and second channels, respectively to enclose an access opening in the body; said inner window being formed of a transparent plastic or glass, said outer window being formed of a penetration resistant material; first and second upper channels including sealing means for maintaining said inner and outer windows spaced apart from and parallel to each other in a closed position, said sealing means sealing and stabilizing said inner and outer windows within said window frame, wherein said sealing means includes a dual track gasket extending substantially through an upper channel of the window frame, said upper channel being of substantially rectangular configuration to thereby receive said inner and outer windows in the dual track gasket; first means for selectively extending and retracting said inner window relative to said panel between a closed position wherein said inner window is extended outwardly from said panel to enclose said access opening and an open position wherein said inner window is retracted into said panel; and second means for selectively extending and retracting said outer window relative to said panel between the closed position and open position.
Claim 10
Dependent Claim 228 words
A window and window shield system for a vehicle body, comprising a window frame; a supporting panel having first and second channels each adapted to receive a window structure; an inner window and an outer located in said panel and extending outwardly through said first and second channels, respectively to enclose an access opening in the body; said inner window being formed of a transparent plastic or glass, said outer window being formed of a penetration resistant material; first and second upper channels including sealing means for maintaining said inner and outer windows spaced apart from and parallel to each other in a closed position, said sealing means sealing and stabilizing said inner and outer windows within said window frame, wherein said sealing means includes a dual track gasket extending substantially through an upper channel of the window frame, said upper channel being of substantially rectangular configuration to thereby receive said inner and outer windows in the dual track gasket; first means for selectively extending and retracting said inner window relative to said panel between a closed position wherein said inner window is extended outwardly from said panel to enclose said access opening and an open position wherein said inner window is retracted into said panel; and second means for selectively extending and retracting said outer window relative to said panel between the closed position and open position.
Claim 11
Dependent Claim 21 words
The system of claim 1 or 2 or 3 or 4 or 5, wherein said window and said shield are congruent.
Claim 12
Dependent Claim 19 words
The system of claim 1 or 2 or 3 or 4 or 5, wherein said outer window is opaque.
Claim 13
Dependent Claim 19 words
The system of claim 1 or 2 or 3 or 4 or 5, wherein said outer window is transparent.
Claim 14
Dependent Claim 48 words
The system of claim 2 or 5, wherein said moving means includes first and second electric motors; first and second electrical switches within a cabin of said vehicle for operating respectively said first and second motors, and means for coupling the outputs of said motors to said windows.
Claim 15
Dependent Claim 77 words
The system of claim 2 or 5, wherein said moving means includes an electric motor, first and second electric switches within a cabin of said vehicle; first means for coupling together the output of said motor and said inner window; second means for coupling together the output of said motor and said outer window, said first coupling means and second coupling means being operable independently of each other controlled respectively by said first and second electric switches.
Claim 16
Dependent Claim 27 words
The system of claim 2 or 3 or 4 or 5, including means for enabling opening of said inner window only when said outer window is open.
Claim 17
Dependent Claim 26 words
The system of claim 2 or 3 or 4 or 5, including means for causing simultaneous opening or simultaneous closing of said inner and outer windows.
Claim 18
Dependent Claim 46 words
The system of claim 2 or 4, further comprising an angle bracket retaining said sealing means, said angle bracket adapted for attachment to a roof of said vehicle, thereby further preventing prying around the upper end of said outer window to gain access into said vehicle.
Claim 19
Dependent Claim 47 words
The system of claim 1 or 2 or 3 or 4 or 5, further comprising a central rail positioned intermediate said inner and outer windows and an inner gasket disposed upon said central rail for stabilizing and maintaining said inner and outer windows separated from each other.

References Cited (Backward Citations)

US1864048A Cited
US2102454A Cited
US2650858A Cited
US2780458A Cited
US2710058A Cited
US3923339A Cited

USPTO Annuity & Maintenance Windows

Annuity Stage Window Opens Payment Deadline Surcharge Period Until Estimated Fee Status
3.5 Years (Year 4) 1985-05-24 1985-11-23 1986-05-25 $2000.00 Window Closed / Lapsed
7.5 Years (Year 8) 1989-05-24 1989-11-23 1990-05-25 $3760.00 Window Closed / Lapsed
11.5 Years (Year 12) 1993-05-24 1993-11-23 1994-05-25 $7700.00 Window Closed / Lapsed

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