Claims Analysis
Total Claims: 10
Claim 1
Independent Claim
240 words
A vortex-shedding flowmeter capable of accurately measuring the flow rate of a fluid even under extreme conditions of temperature, the flowmeter comprising: A. a flow pipe through which the fluid to be metered is conducted along a flow axis; B. a shedder mounted in said pipe to intercept said fluid, vortices being detached from said shedder; C. a sensor torsionally supported in said flow pipe along a pivot axis at right angles to the flow axis whereby said sensor is caused by said vortices to oscillate about said pivot axis at a rate proportional to flow, the support therefor including a torque tube whose base is received within a bore in said flow pipe and is joined thereto and whose tip is joined to one end of said sensor to exclude said fluid from the interior of said tube; D. a transducer external to said pipe to convert the sensor oscillations into corresponding electrical signals; and E. a sensor link assembly coupling said sensor to said transducer and including a main rod extending into the interior of said torque tube and joined at one end to the tip thereof, the other end of said main rod being connected through a diaphragm coupler to an extension rod which is connected to said transducer, whereby the motion of the tube is transmitted via the rod to said transducer, said diaphragm coupler attenuating the transmission of bending forces imposed on said torque tube.
Claim 2
Dependent Claim
240 words
A vortex-shedding flowmeter capable of accurately measuring the flow rate of a fluid even under extreme conditions of temperature, the flowmeter comprising: A. a flow pipe through which the fluid to be metered is conducted along a flow axis; B. a shedder mounted in said pipe to intercept said fluid, vortices being detached from said shedder; C. a sensor torsionally supported in said flow pipe along a pivot axis at right angles to the flow axis whereby said sensor is caused by said vortices to oscillate about said pivot axis at a rate proportional to flow, the support therefor including a torque tube whose base is received within a bore in said flow pipe and is joined thereto and whose tip is joined to one end of said sensor to exclude said fluid from the interior of said tube; D. a transducer external to said pipe to convert the sensor oscillations into corresponding electrical signals; and E. a sensor link assembly coupling said sensor to said transducer and including a main rod extending into the interior of said torque tube and joined at one end to the tip thereof, the other end of said main rod being connected through a diaphragm coupler to an extension rod which is connected to said transducer, whereby the motion of the tube is transmitted via the rod to said transducer, said diaphragm coupler attenuating the transmission of bending forces imposed on said torque tube.
Claim 3
Dependent Claim
38 words
A flowmeter as set forth in claim 1, wherein said pipe is provided at its ends with mounting faces which are clampable between the end flanges of upstream and downstream pipes of a flow line conveying said fluid.
Claim 4
Dependent Claim
28 words
A flowmeter as set forth in claim 1, wherein said shedder is a body transversely mounted in said flow tube along an axis parallel to said pivot axis.
Claim 5
Dependent Claim
38 words
A flowmeter as set forth in claim 1, wherein said support further includes a second torque tube whose tip is joined to the sensor at the other end thereof and whose base is joined to the flow pipe.
Claim 6
Dependent Claim
22 words
A flowmeter as set forth in claim 4, wherein said torque tubes are fabricated of high strength metal and are relatively stiff.
Claim 7
Dependent Claim
38 words
A flowmeter as set forth in claim 5, wherein the stiffness of the torque tubes imparts a resonance characteristic to said sensor whose resonance frequency is well above the maximum frequency in the operating range of the flowmeter.
Claim 8
Dependent Claim
38 words
A flowmeter as set forth in claim 1, wherein said transducer is constituted by at least one piezoelectric crystal element interposed between one side of said extension rod and a stationary pre-loading block subjecting said element to compression.
Claim 9
Dependent Claim
57 words
A flowmeter as set forth in claim 1, wherein said transducer is seated on the upper annular section of an isolator which surrounds said coupler, said upper section being joined by a cylindrical intermediate section to an annular lower section secured to the outer surface of the flow pipe whereby said transducer is spaced from said pipe.
Claim 10
Dependent Claim
22 words
A flowmeter as set forth in claim 8, wherein the lower and intermediate sections of the isolator are relatively thin and flexible.