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US4329790A Expired / Lapsed US ⏱️ 0.0 years remaining

Boot with angularly extending cleats

Assignee: PNC Bank NA
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Filing: 1980-03-27
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Granted: 1982-05-18
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Expires: 2000-03-27
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Abstract

Abstract An overboot arranged to be worn over a shoe or other footwear and formed as an integral unit. The overboot includes an upper portion, a sole portion and a heel portion. The sole portion includes plural elongated cleats extending across the full width of the sole and comprising raised members having grooves therein. Plural undulating ridges project up slightly from the grooves. The space between adjacent cleats is in the form of grooves. Each of the cleats is disposed at a predetermined angle to the longitudinal axis of the sole. The angle is approximately the angle made with the axis by a line extending from the second to the fifth metatarsal head of the wearer's foot to facilitate the flexure of the sole as the wearer walks in the boot, while providing for good traction and the releasement of soft adhering materials, such as mud, slush, snow, etc., from the boot sole.

Inventors

  • 👤 Michael Bell

Bibliographic Details

Application Number —
Jurisdiction US
Data Source google_patents
Last Synchronized 2026-11-04 06:46
CPC Classifications
A; A43; A43B; A43B13/00; A43B13/14; A43B13/22; A43B13/223; A43B3/00; A43B3/02; A43B3/16

Claims Analysis

Total Claims: 18
Claim 1
Independent Claim 149 words
A waterproof boot arranged to be worn over other footwear for providing good traction on soft adhering surface materials and for effecting release of said adhering material during walking, said boot being molded as an integral unit of resilient material including an upper portion, a sole portion and heel portion, said sole portion including plural elongated cleats extending across at least a portion of said sole portion, each of said cleats comprising a pair of raised ridges and a first groove therebetween, the space between immediately adjacent cleats forming a relatively wide second groove therebetween, said second groove being substantially smooth between immediately adjacent cleats, said cleats being disposed at a predetermined angle to the longitudinal axis of said sole portion, said angle being approximately equal to the angle made with said axis by a line extending from the second to the fifth metatarsal head of the wearer's foot.
Claim 2
Dependent Claim 149 words
A waterproof boot arranged to be worn over other footwear for providing good traction on soft adhering surface materials and for effecting release of said adhering material during walking, said boot being molded as an integral unit of resilient material including an upper portion, a sole portion and heel portion, said sole portion including plural elongated cleats extending across at least a portion of said sole portion, each of said cleats comprising a pair of raised ridges and a first groove therebetween, the space between immediately adjacent cleats forming a relatively wide second groove therebetween, said second groove being substantially smooth between immediately adjacent cleats, said cleats being disposed at a predetermined angle to the longitudinal axis of said sole portion, said angle being approximately equal to the angle made with said axis by a line extending from the second to the fifth metatarsal head of the wearer's foot.
Claim 3
Dependent Claim 43 words
The boot of claim 1 wherein each of said ridges is linear, with said linear ridges lying parallel to one another on either side of said first groove, said first groove extending at least a substantial portion of the width of said cleat.
Claim 4
Dependent Claim 23 words
The boot of claim 2 wherein each of said cleats comprises plural undulating ridges extending in said first groove between said linear ridges.
Claim 5
Dependent Claim 13 words
The boot of claim 3 wherein each of said ridges includes plural serrations.
Claim 6
Dependent Claim 16 words
The boot of claim 4 wherein said undulating ridges extend generally parallel to said linear ridges.
Claim 7
Dependent Claim 20 words
The boot of claim 5 wherein said heel includes plural elongated wells, each of which extends perpendicularly to said axis.
Claim 8
Dependent Claim 20 words
The boot of claim 6 additionally comprising a grit material secured within the first groove in each of said cleats.
Claim 9
Dependent Claim 18 words
The boot of claim 1 wherein each of said cleats extends the full width of said sole portion.
Claim 10
Dependent Claim 38 words
The boot of claim 8 wherein each of said ridges is linear, with said linear ridges lying parallel to one another on either side of said first groove, said first groove extending the full width of said cleat.
Claim 11
Dependent Claim 23 words
The boot of claim 9 wherein each of said cleats comprises plural undulating ridges extending in said first groove between said linear ridges.
Claim 12
Dependent Claim 126 words
For use in footwear a sole for providing good traction on soft adhering surface materials and for effecting release of such adhering materials during walking, said sole being molded of resilient material including plural elongated cleats extending across at least a portion of said sole, each of said cleats comprising a pair of raised ridges and a first groove therebetween, the space between immediately adjacent cleats forming a relatively wide second groove therebetween, said second groove being substantially smooth between immediately adjacent cleats, said cleats being disposed at a predetermined angle to the longitudinal axis of said sole, said angle being approximately equal to the angle made with said axis by a line extending from the second to the fifth metatarsal head of the wearer's foot.
Claim 13
Dependent Claim 126 words
For use in footwear a sole for providing good traction on soft adhering surface materials and for effecting release of such adhering materials during walking, said sole being molded of resilient material including plural elongated cleats extending across at least a portion of said sole, each of said cleats comprising a pair of raised ridges and a first groove therebetween, the space between immediately adjacent cleats forming a relatively wide second groove therebetween, said second groove being substantially smooth between immediately adjacent cleats, said cleats being disposed at a predetermined angle to the longitudinal axis of said sole, said angle being approximately equal to the angle made with said axis by a line extending from the second to the fifth metatarsal head of the wearer's foot.
Claim 14
Dependent Claim 43 words
The sole of claim 11 wherein each of said ridges is linear, with said linear ridges lying parallel to one another on either side of said first groove, said first groove extending at least a substantial portion of the width of said cleat.
Claim 15
Dependent Claim 23 words
The sole of claim 12 wherein each of said cleats comprises plural undulating ridges extending in said first groove between said linear ridges.
Claim 16
Dependent Claim 14 words
The sole of claim 13 wherein each of said linear ridges includes plural serrations.
Claim 17
Dependent Claim 16 words
The sole of claim 14 wherein said undulating ridges extend generally parallel to said linear ridges.
Claim 18
Dependent Claim 20 words
The sole of claim 15 additionally comprising a grit material secured within the first groove in each of said cleats.

References Cited (Backward Citations)

BE520903A Cited
GB131425A Cited
US1560995A Cited
FR770692A Cited
US2236278A Cited
US2570949A Cited
US3061952A Cited
FR2402425A1 Cited
US4160331A Cited
US4241524A Cited

USPTO Annuity & Maintenance Windows

Annuity Stage Window Opens Payment Deadline Surcharge Period Until Estimated Fee Status
3.5 Years (Year 4) 1985-05-17 1985-11-16 1986-05-18 $2000.00 Window Closed / Lapsed
7.5 Years (Year 8) 1989-05-17 1989-11-16 1990-05-18 $3760.00 Window Closed / Lapsed
11.5 Years (Year 12) 1993-05-17 1993-11-16 1994-05-18 $7700.00 Window Closed / Lapsed

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