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US4324121A Expired / Lapsed US ⏱️ 0.0 years remaining

Key ring

Assignee: Individual
•
Filing: 1980-01-28
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Granted: 1982-04-13
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Expires: 2000-01-28
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Abstract

Abstract A key ring which includes a metal ring with an open segment area for the insertion and removal of keys has the metal ring mounted in a circular guide groove of a handle portion such that the ring is rotatable therein. A latch is slidably disposed in a passage in the handle portion and spring-biased into engagement with the metal ring for locking the metal ring to prevent its rotation. Means are provided for disengaging the latch so as to permit rotation of the metal ring.

Inventors

  • 👤 Herbert Richter

Bibliographic Details

Application Number —
Jurisdiction US
Data Source google_patents
Last Synchronized 2026-11-05 11:07
CPC Classifications
A; A44; A44B; A44B15/00; Y; Y10; Y10S; Y10S70/00; Y10S70/55; Y10T; Y10T70/00; Y10T70/80; Y10T70/8432; Y10T70/8676; Y10T70/8757

Claims Analysis

Total Claims: 9
Claim 1
Independent Claim 182 words
A key ring comprising: a handle portion having a circular passage extending therethrough at least at one end; a metal ring rotatably disposed in said circular passage, said metal ring having an open segment area; a latch member movably supported in said handle portion; said handle portion having a narrow cavity and spring means having interconnected undulated sections arranged in spaced parallel relationship disposed and contained in said cavity for biasing said latch member toward said metal ring and into said open segment area when said open segment area is in the path of movement of said latch member for locking said ring in position; said latch member being movably supported in said handle portion in a passage which intersects, and extends normal to, said circular passage, and said latch member further having a portion extending at least to the surface of said handle portion at least at one side thereof so as to permit movement of said latch member out of engagement with said metal ring in order to allow rotation of the metal ring for removal and insertion of keys.
Claim 2
Dependent Claim 182 words
A key ring comprising: a handle portion having a circular passage extending therethrough at least at one end; a metal ring rotatably disposed in said circular passage, said metal ring having an open segment area; a latch member movably supported in said handle portion; said handle portion having a narrow cavity and spring means having interconnected undulated sections arranged in spaced parallel relationship disposed and contained in said cavity for biasing said latch member toward said metal ring and into said open segment area when said open segment area is in the path of movement of said latch member for locking said ring in position; said latch member being movably supported in said handle portion in a passage which intersects, and extends normal to, said circular passage, and said latch member further having a portion extending at least to the surface of said handle portion at least at one side thereof so as to permit movement of said latch member out of engagement with said metal ring in order to allow rotation of the metal ring for removal and insertion of keys.
Claim 3
Dependent Claim 40 words
A key ring as recited in claim 1, wherein said spring means has at least at one end thereof a latch cam adapted to be received in said open segment area of said metal ring for locking said metal ring.
Claim 4
Dependent Claim 23 words
A key ring as recited in claim 2, wherein said spring and latch member consist of a single piece formed of plastic material.
Claim 5
Dependent Claim 40 words
A key ring as recited in claim 2, wherein said latch cams have openings formed therethrough and said handle portion has slide members slidably mounted therein, said slide members having projections extending into said cam openings for actuating said cams.
Claim 6
Dependent Claim 24 words
A key ring as recited in claim 2, wherein the sides of said latch cams are inclined such that the latch cams are wedge-shaped.
Claim 7
Dependent Claim 162 words
A key ring comprising: a handle portion having a circular passage extending therethrough at least at one end thereof; a metal ring rotatably disposed in said circular passage, said metal ring having an open segment area; a latch member movably supported in said handle portion; said handle portion having a narrow cavity and spring means having interconnected undulated sections arranged in spaced parallel relationship disposed and contained in said cavity for biasing said latch member toward said metal ring and into said open segment area when said open segment area is in the path of movement of said latch member; the end faces of said metal ring defining said open segment area being inclined so as to define a wedge-formed open segment area of increased width at the radially outer end thereof, and said latch member being a body of circular cross-section forced into said open segment area by said spring means but displaceable therefrom by forceful rotation of said metal ring.
Claim 8
Dependent Claim 162 words
A key ring comprising: a handle portion having a circular passage extending therethrough at least at one end thereof; a metal ring rotatably disposed in said circular passage, said metal ring having an open segment area; a latch member movably supported in said handle portion; said handle portion having a narrow cavity and spring means having interconnected undulated sections arranged in spaced parallel relationship disposed and contained in said cavity for biasing said latch member toward said metal ring and into said open segment area when said open segment area is in the path of movement of said latch member; the end faces of said metal ring defining said open segment area being inclined so as to define a wedge-formed open segment area of increased width at the radially outer end thereof, and said latch member being a body of circular cross-section forced into said open segment area by said spring means but displaceable therefrom by forceful rotation of said metal ring.
Claim 9
Dependent Claim 18 words
A key ring as recited in claim 1 or 6 wherein said spring means consists of elastomeric material.

References Cited (Backward Citations)

US1626987A Cited
US2224073A Cited
US2855775A Cited
FR1215876A Cited
US4129021A Cited
US4129021B1 Cited

USPTO Annuity & Maintenance Windows

Annuity Stage Window Opens Payment Deadline Surcharge Period Until Estimated Fee Status
3.5 Years (Year 4) 1985-04-12 1985-10-12 1986-04-13 $2000.00 Window Closed / Lapsed
7.5 Years (Year 8) 1989-04-12 1989-10-12 1990-04-13 $3760.00 Window Closed / Lapsed
11.5 Years (Year 12) 1993-04-12 1993-10-12 1994-04-13 $7700.00 Window Closed / Lapsed

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