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US4318419A Expired / Lapsed US ⏱️ 0.0 years remaining

Permanent wave maintaining apparatus

Assignee: Individual
•
Filing: 1980-12-15
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Granted: 1982-03-09
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Expires: 2000-12-15
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Abstract

Abstract Apparatus for maintaining a permanent wave upon hair growth without reprocessing previously waved hair, including a core or spool for winding up a previously waved hair end portion and having a spool enlargement on one end, an enclosure having an opening and a slot extending from the opening for receiving the hair wound spool with the enlargement closing the enclosure opening and the hair extending through the slot, and a flexible seal along the slot retained in closing engagement therewith by externally wound hair.

Inventors

  • 👤 Nathan J. Puckett

Bibliographic Details

Application Number —
Jurisdiction US
Data Source google_patents
Last Synchronized 2026-11-06 16:28
CPC Classifications
A; A45; A45D; A45D2/00; A45D2/12; A45D2/14; A45D2/22

Claims Analysis

Total Claims: 7
Claim 1
Independent Claim 159 words
Apparatus for maintaining a permanent wave upon hair growth without reprocessing previously waved end portions of hair, said apparatus comprising a generally cylindrical core for winding thereabout of a previously waved hair end portion, an enlarged closure on one end of said core, a cylindrical housing having one end open and the other end closed and formed with a longitudinal slot extending inwardly from said open housing end, said housing being internally sized to spacedly receive said core with said closure in closing engagement with said open end of said housing so that the core-wound previously waved hair is inside the housing and the next adjacent hair extends through said slot exteriorly of said housing for winding about said housing, and a seal on said housing for effectively sealing said slot with hair extending through said slot, whereby the externally housing-wound hair may be processed by soaking with solution while the core-wound hair is effectively sealed from the solution.
Claim 2
Dependent Claim 159 words
Apparatus for maintaining a permanent wave upon hair growth without reprocessing previously waved end portions of hair, said apparatus comprising a generally cylindrical core for winding thereabout of a previously waved hair end portion, an enlarged closure on one end of said core, a cylindrical housing having one end open and the other end closed and formed with a longitudinal slot extending inwardly from said open housing end, said housing being internally sized to spacedly receive said core with said closure in closing engagement with said open end of said housing so that the core-wound previously waved hair is inside the housing and the next adjacent hair extends through said slot exteriorly of said housing for winding about said housing, and a seal on said housing for effectively sealing said slot with hair extending through said slot, whereby the externally housing-wound hair may be processed by soaking with solution while the core-wound hair is effectively sealed from the solution.
Claim 3
Dependent Claim 12 words
Apparatus according to claim 1, said core including resilient hair gripping means.
Claim 4
Dependent Claim 26 words
Apparatus according to claim 1, in combination with retaining means for holding said core in said housing and housing-wound hair in position relative to said housing.
Claim 5
Dependent Claim 23 words
Apparatus according to claim 3, said retaining means comprising an elastic element extending between the closed end of said housing and said closure.
Claim 6
Dependent Claim 28 words
Apparatus according to claim 1, said closure comprising a head in closing engagement with the open end of said housing when said core is received in said housing.
Claim 7
Dependent Claim 26 words
Apparatus according to claim 1, said seal comprising a compliant lip extending along said slot and biased toward slot closing relation by the externally housing-wound hair.

References Cited (Backward Citations)

US2677380A Cited
FR1358440A Cited
US3768492A Cited

USPTO Annuity & Maintenance Windows

Annuity Stage Window Opens Payment Deadline Surcharge Period Until Estimated Fee Status
3.5 Years (Year 4) 1985-03-08 1985-09-07 1986-03-09 $2000.00 Window Closed / Lapsed
7.5 Years (Year 8) 1989-03-08 1989-09-07 1990-03-09 $3760.00 Window Closed / Lapsed
11.5 Years (Year 12) 1993-03-08 1993-09-07 1994-03-09 $7700.00 Window Closed / Lapsed

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