Patent US4318079A successfully refreshed from Google Patents.
US4318079A
Expired / Lapsed
US
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Motorized tire barrier and signal barrier traffic-way controller
Assignee: Individual
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Filing: 1980-06-19
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Granted: 1982-03-02
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Expires: 2000-06-19
Abstract
Abstract A motorized traffic-way controller wherein a retractile tire barrier and opening gate barrier are coordinated to operate in unison by a motor drive that is recycled by closing a mode switch through cam controlled "stop" and "go" switches responsive to the position of the motor drive, the installation being above grade with low profile modules having retractile tooth configurations that projects for tire damage, and with a signal barrier supported by a drive unit at the side of the traffic-way and in the form of an arm that is lifted when the tooth configuration is retracted, the modules and drive unit being adapted to coupled engagement one with the other when assembled.
Inventors
- 👤 Harry D. Dickinson
Bibliographic Details
Application Number
—
Jurisdiction
US
Data Source
google_patents
Last Synchronized
2026-11-01 10:56
CPC Classifications
E; E01; E01F; E01F13/00; E01F13/12; E01F13/123; E01F13/04; E01F13/06
Claims Analysis
Total Claims: 21
Claim 1
Independent Claim
254 words
A motorized tire barrier and signal barrier vehicle traffic-way controller, and including: at least one elongated grade level tire barrier module extending transversely of the vehicle traffic-way, and comprised of a frame with oppositely ramped margins extending to spaced rail members defining a channel for the accommodation of a shaft rotatable therein and coextensive therewith, and a plurality of spaced blades projecting from one side of the shaft to extend upwardly from and retractile into the channel through rotation of the shaft; a signal barrier at one side of the traffic-way, and comprised of a vertically disposed frame with a standard and a head defining a chamber for the accommodation of a shaft rotatable therein, and an arm projecting from the shaft to extend horizontally across the traffic-way and retractile into a vertical position at the side of the traffic-way through rotation of the shaft; a drive unit for motorizing the blades and arm between extended "stop" positions and retracted "go" positions, and comprised of a reversible motor drive means with a bellcrank reciprocably operable through an obtuse angular displacement, with a connecting link from a first bellcrank to a lever on the at least one module shaft reciprocably operable through an acute angular displacement, and with a connecting link from a second bellcrank to a lever on the signal arm shaft reciprocably operable through an acute angular displacement; and control means for reversibly operating the motor drive means and positioning the tire barrier and signal barrier shafts in said "stop" and "go" positions.
Claim 2
Dependent Claim
254 words
A motorized tire barrier and signal barrier vehicle traffic-way controller, and including: at least one elongated grade level tire barrier module extending transversely of the vehicle traffic-way, and comprised of a frame with oppositely ramped margins extending to spaced rail members defining a channel for the accommodation of a shaft rotatable therein and coextensive therewith, and a plurality of spaced blades projecting from one side of the shaft to extend upwardly from and retractile into the channel through rotation of the shaft; a signal barrier at one side of the traffic-way, and comprised of a vertically disposed frame with a standard and a head defining a chamber for the accommodation of a shaft rotatable therein, and an arm projecting from the shaft to extend horizontally across the traffic-way and retractile into a vertical position at the side of the traffic-way through rotation of the shaft; a drive unit for motorizing the blades and arm between extended "stop" positions and retracted "go" positions, and comprised of a reversible motor drive means with a bellcrank reciprocably operable through an obtuse angular displacement, with a connecting link from a first bellcrank to a lever on the at least one module shaft reciprocably operable through an acute angular displacement, and with a connecting link from a second bellcrank to a lever on the signal arm shaft reciprocably operable through an acute angular displacement; and control means for reversibly operating the motor drive means and positioning the tire barrier and signal barrier shafts in said "stop" and "go" positions.
Claim 3
Dependent Claim
43 words
The motorized tire barrier and signal barrier controller as set forth in claim 1, wherein a plurality of said at least one elongated tire barrier modules is connected together in a transverse alignment by couplers joining the shaft thereof to operate in unison.
Claim 4
Dependent Claim
31 words
The motorized tire barrier and signal barrier controller as set forth in claim 1, wherein the shaft of at least one of said elongated tire barrier module is devoid of blades.
Claim 5
Dependent Claim
41 words
The motorized tire barrier and signal barrier controller as set forth in claim 1, wherein one of said at least one elongated tire barriers is disposed laterally from the traffic-way and to the drive unit and its shaft devoid of blades.
Claim 6
Dependent Claim
62 words
The motorized tire barrier and signal barrier controller as set forth in claim 1, wherein the shaft of at least one of said at least one elongated tire barriers is devoid of blades and is connected between a pair of said at least one elongated tire barriers and in transverse alignment therewith by couplers joining the shafts thereof to operate in unison.
Claim 7
Dependent Claim
89 words
The motorized tire barrier and signal barrier controller as set forth in claim 1, wherein one of said at least one elongated tire barriers is disposed laterally from the traffic-way and to the drive unit and its shaft devoid of blades, and wherein the shaft of at least one of said at least one elongated tire barrier is devoid of blades and connected between a pair of said at least one elongated tire barrier and in transverse alignment therewith by couplers joining the shafts thereof to operate in unison.
Claim 8
Dependent Claim
43 words
The motorized tire barrier and signal barrier controller as set forth in claim 1, wherein the reversible motor drive means has "stop" and "go" positions of the bellcrank at substantially dead-center diametrically opposite positions in alignment with the link connections to said levers.
Claim 9
Dependent Claim
51 words
The motorized tire barrier and signal barrier controller as set forth in claim 1, wherein the reversible motor drive means is a self locking worm and wheel drive having "stop" and "go" positions of the bellcrank at substantially dead-center diametrically opposite positions in alignment with the link connections to said levers.
Claim 10
Dependent Claim
41 words
The motorized tire barrier and signal barrier controller as set forth in any one of claims 7 or 8, wherein obtuse angular displacement of the bellcrank is substantially 180°, and wherein the acute angular displacement of the levers is substantially 90°.
Claim 11
Dependent Claim
29 words
The motorized tire barrier and signal barrier controller as set forth in claim 1, wherein the control means comprises a mode switch for reversibly operating the motor drive means.
Claim 12
Dependent Claim
37 words
The motorized tire barrier and signal barrier controller as set forth in claim 1, wherein the control means comprises "stop" and "go" switches to deenergize the motor drive means for deceleration to said "stop" and "go" positions.
Claim 13
Dependent Claim
48 words
The motorized tire barrier and signal barrier controller as set forth in claim 1, wherein the control means comprises a mode switch for reversibly operating the motor drive means, and "stop" and "go" switches to deenergize the motor drive means for deceleration to said "stop" and "go" positions.
Claim 14
Dependent Claim
279 words
A drive unit for selective motorized adaptation to a tire barrier and a signal barrier of a traffic-way controller: wherein the tire barrier comprises at least one elongated grade level tire barrier module extending transversely of the vehicle traffic-way, and comprised of a frame with oppositely ramped margins extending to spaced rail members defining a channel for the accomodation of a shaft rotatable therein and coextensive therewith, and a plurality of spaced blades projecting from one side of the shaft to extend upwardly from and retractile into the channel through rotation of the shaft; wherein the signal barrier comprises a vertically disposed frame at one side of the traffic-way and with a standard and a head defining a chamber for the accomodation of a shaft rotatable therein, and an arm projecting from the shaft to extend horizontally across the traffic-way and retractile into a vertical position at one side of the traffic-way through rotation of the shaft; the said drive unit being selectively coupled with and to operate the signal barrier arm and the tire barrier blades between extended "stop" positions and retracted "go" positions, and comprised of a reversible motor drive means with a bellcrank reciprocably operable through an obtuse angular displacement, with a connecting link to be coupled from a first bellcrank to a lever on the at least one module shaft reciprocably operable through an acute angular displacement, and with a connecting link to be coupled from a second bellcrank to a lever on the signal arm shaft reciprocably operable through an acute angular displacement; and control means for reversibly operating the motor drive means and conditioning the traffic-way controller in said "stop" and "go" positions.
Claim 15
Dependent Claim
279 words
A drive unit for selective motorized adaptation to a tire barrier and a signal barrier of a traffic-way controller: wherein the tire barrier comprises at least one elongated grade level tire barrier module extending transversely of the vehicle traffic-way, and comprised of a frame with oppositely ramped margins extending to spaced rail members defining a channel for the accomodation of a shaft rotatable therein and coextensive therewith, and a plurality of spaced blades projecting from one side of the shaft to extend upwardly from and retractile into the channel through rotation of the shaft; wherein the signal barrier comprises a vertically disposed frame at one side of the traffic-way and with a standard and a head defining a chamber for the accomodation of a shaft rotatable therein, and an arm projecting from the shaft to extend horizontally across the traffic-way and retractile into a vertical position at one side of the traffic-way through rotation of the shaft; the said drive unit being selectively coupled with and to operate the signal barrier arm and the tire barrier blades between extended "stop" positions and retracted "go" positions, and comprised of a reversible motor drive means with a bellcrank reciprocably operable through an obtuse angular displacement, with a connecting link to be coupled from a first bellcrank to a lever on the at least one module shaft reciprocably operable through an acute angular displacement, and with a connecting link to be coupled from a second bellcrank to a lever on the signal arm shaft reciprocably operable through an acute angular displacement; and control means for reversibly operating the motor drive means and conditioning the traffic-way controller in said "stop" and "go" positions.
Claim 16
Dependent Claim
44 words
The drive unit for a traffic-way controller as set forth in claim 13, wherein the reversible motor drive means has "stop" and "go" positions of the bellcrank at substantially dead-center diametrically opposite positions in alignment with the link connecting to said tire barrier lever.
Claim 17
Dependent Claim
52 words
The drive unit for a traffic-way controller as set forth in claim 13, wherein the reversible motor drive means is a self locking worm and wheel drive having "stop" and "go" positions of the bellcrank at substantially dead-center diametrically opposite positions in alignment with the link connecting to said tire barrier lever.
Claim 18
Dependent Claim
40 words
The drive unit for a traffic-way controller as set forth in any one of claims 14 and 15, wherein obtuse angular displacement of the bellcrank is substantially 180°, and wherein the acute angular displacement of the levers is substantially 90°.
Claim 19
Dependent Claim
28 words
The drive unit for a traffic-way controller as set forth in claim 13, wherein the control means comprises a mode switch for reversibly operating the motor drive means.
Claim 20
Dependent Claim
36 words
The drive unit for a traffic-way controller as set forth in claim 13, wherein the control means comprises "stop" and "go" switches to deenergize the motor drive means for decelerating to said "stop" and "go" positions.
Claim 21
Dependent Claim
47 words
The drive unit for a traffic-way controller as set forth in claim 13, wherein the control means comprises a mode switch for reversibly operating the motor drive means, and "stop" and "go" switches to deenergize the motor drive means for decelerating to said "stop" and "go" positions.
References Cited (Backward Citations)
USPTO Annuity & Maintenance Windows
| Annuity Stage | Window Opens | Payment Deadline | Surcharge Period Until | Estimated Fee | Status |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 3.5 Years (Year 4) | 1985-03-01 | 1985-08-31 | 1986-03-02 | $2000.00 | Window Closed / Lapsed |
| 7.5 Years (Year 8) | 1989-03-01 | 1989-08-31 | 1990-03-02 | $3760.00 | Window Closed / Lapsed |
| 11.5 Years (Year 12) | 1993-03-01 | 1993-08-31 | 1994-03-02 | $7700.00 | Window Closed / Lapsed |