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US4317667A Expired / Lapsed US ⏱️ 0.0 years remaining

Method and apparatus for fabricating lightguide preforms

Assignee: AT&T Inc
•
Filing: 1981-01-05
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Granted: 1982-03-02
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Expires: 2001-01-05
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Abstract

Abstract A lightguide starting tube or rod (12) passes through opposed lateral openings (51--51) in a chamber (31) which contains an oxy-hydrogen torch (14) used to deposit particulate glass on the rod. Frusto-conical, laminar flow, gas shields (71 and 72) are formed about the rod (12) on both sides of said openings (51--51) to permit the rod to pass therethrough in spaced relation to the openings while sealing said openings to prevent gas or undeposited particulate from passing therethrough and preventing contaminants from entering the chamber (31).

Inventors

  • 👤 Carroll D. Spainhour

Bibliographic Details

Application Number —
Jurisdiction US
Data Source google_patents
Last Synchronized 2026-11-05 18:17
CPC Classifications
C; C03; C03B; C03B37/00; C03B37/01; C03B37/012; C03B37/014; C03B37/01486; C03B37/018; C03B37/01846

Claims Analysis

Total Claims: 18
Claim 1
Independent Claim 64 words
A method for preventing contaminants from escaping through an opening in a chamber as an elongated article passes through and in spaced relation to the periphery of the opening, the method comprising the step of: directing a first, laminar flow, gas shield from a first slit circumferential of the opening, into the chamber, towards a point along the axis of the article passing therethrough.
Claim 2
Independent Claim 64 words
A method for preventing contaminants from escaping through an opening in a chamber as an elongated article passes through and in spaced relation to the periphery of the opening, the method comprising the step of: directing a first, laminar flow, gas shield from a first slit circumferential of the opening, into the chamber, towards a point along the axis of the article passing therethrough.
Claim 3
Dependent Claim 48 words
The method as set forth in claim 1, characterized by: directing a second, laminar flow, gas shield from a second slit circumferential of the opening, away from the chamber, towards a point along the axis of the article passing therethrough to prevent airborne contaminants from entering said chamber.
Claim 4
Dependent Claim 16 words
The method as set forth in claim 1, wherein: the article is a cylindrical lightguide preform.
Claim 5
Dependent Claim 18 words
The method as set forth in claim 1, wherein: the article rotates and translates relative to the opening.
Claim 6
Dependent Claim 26 words
The method as set forth in claim 1, wherein: the article reciprocates relative to the opening; and the diameter of the article increases upon each reciprocation.
Claim 7
Dependent Claim 27 words
The method as set forth in claim 2, wherein: the outer cross-sectional geometry of the article and the geometry of the first and second slits are similar.
Claim 8
Dependent Claim 22 words
The method as set forth in claim 1 which is characterized by: cooling the gas which is used to form the shield.
Claim 9
Independent Claim 59 words
A method of preventing gaseous contaminants, containing particulate matter therein, from passing through an opening in a chamber, the method comprising the step of: directing a first laminar flow, gas shield through a first slit circumferential of the opening in such a manner that the slit forms the base of the gas shield having an apex within the chamber.
Claim 10
Independent Claim 59 words
A method of preventing gaseous contaminants, containing particulate matter therein, from passing through an opening in a chamber, the method comprising the step of: directing a first laminar flow, gas shield through a first slit circumferential of the opening in such a manner that the slit forms the base of the gas shield having an apex within the chamber.
Claim 11
Dependent Claim 57 words
The method as set forth in claim 8, characterized by: directing a second, laminar flow, gas shield through a second slit circumferential of the opening, away from the chamber, in such a manner that the slit forms the base of the gas shield having an apex outside the chamber to prevent airborne contaminants from entering the chamber.
Claim 12
Dependent Claim 26 words
The method as set forth in claim 9, wherein: the first and second slits are circular; and the laminar flow gas shield has a conical shape.
Claim 13
Independent Claim 63 words
An apparatus for preventing contaminants from escaping through an opening in a chamber as an elongated article passes through and in spaced relation to the periphery of the opening, the apparatus comprising: means for directing a first, laminar flow gas shield from a first slit circumferential of the opening, into the chamber, towards a point along the axis of the article passing therethrough.
Claim 14
Independent Claim 63 words
An apparatus for preventing contaminants from escaping through an opening in a chamber as an elongated article passes through and in spaced relation to the periphery of the opening, the apparatus comprising: means for directing a first, laminar flow gas shield from a first slit circumferential of the opening, into the chamber, towards a point along the axis of the article passing therethrough.
Claim 15
Dependent Claim 49 words
The apparatus as set forth in claim 11, comprising: means for directing a second, laminar flow, gas shield from a second slit circumferential of the opening, away from the chamber toward a point along the axis of the article passing therethrough to prevent airborne contaminants from entering said chamber.
Claim 16
Independent Claim 62 words
An apparatus for preventing gaseous contaminants, containing particulate matter therein, from passing through an opening in a chamber, the apparatus comprising: means for directing a first conical, laminar flow, gas shield through a circular slit circumferential of the opening in such a manner that the slit forms the base of the conical gas shield and the apex thereof is within the chamber.
Claim 17
Independent Claim 62 words
An apparatus for preventing gaseous contaminants, containing particulate matter therein, from passing through an opening in a chamber, the apparatus comprising: means for directing a first conical, laminar flow, gas shield through a circular slit circumferential of the opening in such a manner that the slit forms the base of the conical gas shield and the apex thereof is within the chamber.
Claim 18
Dependent Claim 62 words
The apparatus as set forth in claim 13, comprising: means for directing a second conical, laminar flow, gas shield through a circular slit circumferential of the opening, away from the chamber, in such a manner that the slit forms the base of the conical gas shield and the apex thereof is outside the chamber, to prevent airborne contaminants from entering the chamber.

References Cited (Backward Citations)

US3266124A Cited
US3351451A Cited
US3737292A Cited
US3775075A Cited
US4217027A Cited
US4217027B1 Cited

USPTO Annuity & Maintenance Windows

Annuity Stage Window Opens Payment Deadline Surcharge Period Until Estimated Fee Status
3.5 Years (Year 4) 1985-03-01 1985-08-31 1986-03-02 $2000.00 Window Closed / Lapsed
7.5 Years (Year 8) 1989-03-01 1989-08-31 1990-03-02 $3760.00 Window Closed / Lapsed
11.5 Years (Year 12) 1993-03-01 1993-08-31 1994-03-02 $7700.00 Window Closed / Lapsed

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