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US4315980A Expired / Lapsed US ⏱️ 0.0 years remaining

Electrophotographic member with metallocene containing overlayer

Assignee: Fujifilm Business Innovation Corp
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Filing: 1980-04-04
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Granted: 1982-02-16
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Expires: 2000-04-04
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Abstract

Abstract An electrophotographic member in which a photoconductive layer and a protective layer are superposed in order on a photoconductive support, wherein the improvement comprises: said protective layer containing at least one metallocene or a compound having at least one metallocene nucleus in its molecular structure.

Inventors

  • 👤 Shigeru Sadamatsu
  • 👤 Kohichi Yamamoto
  • 👤 Kazuaki Ohmi

Bibliographic Details

Application Number —
Jurisdiction US
Data Source google_patents
Last Synchronized 2026-11-09 17:22
CPC Classifications
G; G03; G03G; G03G5/00; G03G5/02; G03G5/04; G03G5/06; G03G5/0662; G03G5/043; G03G5/0436; G03G5/14; G03G5/147; G03G5/14708; Y; Y10; Y10S; Y10S430/00; Y10S430/001; Y10S430/10

Claims Analysis

Total Claims: 11
Claim 1
Independent Claim 71 words
An electrophotographic member in which a photoconductive layer and a protective layer are superposed in order on a photoconductive support, wherein the improvement comprises: said protective layer comprising at least one metallocene or a compound having at least one metallocene nucleus in its molecular structure and at least one electron acceptor dispersed in a binder resin containing a ##STR4## bond, said protective layer having a thickness of about 0.5 to 50μ.
Claim 2
Dependent Claim 71 words
An electrophotographic member in which a photoconductive layer and a protective layer are superposed in order on a photoconductive support, wherein the improvement comprises: said protective layer comprising at least one metallocene or a compound having at least one metallocene nucleus in its molecular structure and at least one electron acceptor dispersed in a binder resin containing a ##STR4## bond, said protective layer having a thickness of about 0.5 to 50μ.
Claim 3
Dependent Claim 41 words
An electrophotographic member as in claim 1, wherein the metallocene or compound having at least one metallocene nucleus in its molecular structure is present in an amount from about 0.01 to 70 wt%, based on the weight on the protective layer.
Claim 4
Dependent Claim 41 words
An electrophotographic member as in claim 1, wherein the metallocene or compound having at least one metallocene nucleus in its molecular structure is present in an amount from about 1 to 50 wt%, based on the weight on the protective layer.
Claim 5
Dependent Claim 49 words
An electrophotographic member as in claim 1, 2, or 3, wherein said metallocene is a metallocene of Fe, Ni, Co, V, Cr, or Ti, or said compound having at least one metallocene nucleus in its molecular structure includes Fe, Ni, Co, V, Cr, or Ti in the metallocene nucleus.
Claim 6
Dependent Claim 40 words
An electrophotographic member as in claim 1, wherein said electron acceptor is present in an amount of from about 0.001 to 2 mols per mol of metallocene or the compound having at least one metallocene nucleus in its molecular structure.
Claim 7
Dependent Claim 78 words
An electrophotographic member as in claim 1, wherein said electron acceptor is selected from the group consisting of phthalic acid anhydride, tetrachlorophthalic acid anhydride, s-tricyanobenzene, picryl chloride, 2,4-dinitrochlorobenzene, 2,4-dinitrobromobenzene, 4-nitrobiphenyl, 4,4-dinitrobiphenyl, 2,4,6-trinitroanisole, trichlorotrinitrobenzene, trinitro-o-toluene, 4,6-dichloro-1,3-dinitrobenzene, p-dinitrobenzene, chloranyl, bromanyl, tetracyanoethylene, hexacyanobutadiene, tetracyanoquinodimethane, benzoquinone and halo- or cyano-derivatives thereof, aromatic or heterocyclic compounds substituted with a nitro group, a sulfo group, a carboxyl group, or a cyano group, and monomers or polymers of 2,4,7-trinitro-9-fluorenone, 2,4,5,7-tetranitrofluorenone, trinitroanthracene, dinitroacridine, tetracyanopyrene, and dinitroanthraquinone.
Claim 8
Dependent Claim 79 words
An electrophotographic member as in claim 5, wherein said electron acceptor is selected from the group consisting of phthalic acid anhydride, tetrachlorophthalic acid anhydride, s-tricyanobenzene, picryl chloride, 2,4-dinitrochlorobenzene, 2,4-dinitrobromobenzene, 4-nitrobiphenyl, 4,4-dinitrobiphenyl, 2,4,6-trinitroanisole, trichlorotrinitrobenzene, trinitro-o-toluene, 4,6-dichloro-1,3-dinitrobenzene, p-dinitrobenzene, chloranyl, bromanyl, tetracyanoethylene, hexacyanobutadiene, tetracyanoquinodimethane, benzoquinone and halo- or cyano- derivatives thereof, aromatic or heterocyclic compounds substituted with a nitro group, a sulfo group, a carboxyl group, or a cyano group, and monomers or polymers of 2,4,7-trinitro-9-fluorenone, 2,4,5,7-tetranitrofluorenone, trinitroanthracene, dinitroacridine, tetracyanopyrene, and dinitroanthraquinone.
Claim 9
Dependent Claim 22 words
An electrophotographic member as in claim 1, 2, or 3, wherein said binder resin is a polyurethane resin, or a polyester resin.
Claim 10
Dependent Claim 29 words
A process for forming a latent image using an electrophotographic member as in claim 1, 2 or 3, wherein said member is first uniformly charged and then imagewise exposed.
Claim 11
Dependent Claim 16 words
An electrophotographic member as in claim 1, wherein said protective layer is 15 to 50μ thick.

References Cited (Backward Citations)

US3434832A Cited
US3928034A Cited
US4147541A Cited
US3989520A Cited
US3966471A Cited
DE2452622A1 Cited

USPTO Annuity & Maintenance Windows

Annuity Stage Window Opens Payment Deadline Surcharge Period Until Estimated Fee Status
3.5 Years (Year 4) 1985-02-15 1985-08-17 1986-02-16 $2000.00 Window Closed / Lapsed
7.5 Years (Year 8) 1989-02-15 1989-08-17 1990-02-16 $3760.00 Window Closed / Lapsed
11.5 Years (Year 12) 1993-02-15 1993-08-17 1994-02-16 $7700.00 Window Closed / Lapsed

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