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US4315748A Expired / Lapsed US ⏱️ 0.0 years remaining

Alphabetic device

Assignee: University of Alberta
•
Filing: 1979-03-22
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Granted: 1982-02-16
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Expires: 1999-03-22
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Abstract

Abstract An alphabetic device is set forth to facilitate an initial reading process by providing additional discrimination cues to letters of traditional written languages. Letters of a written language are reproduced on a substrate such as paper, plastic etc. and confined within a zone. The zone, also reproduced on the substrate, is made up of dots, dashes, or lines arranged in regular arrays. A different zone is used for each letter such that each letter is always associated with its characteristic zone.

Inventors

  • 👤 Jorge Frascara
  • 👤 Walter Jungkind
  • 👤 Carol J. Ladan
  • 👤 Thomas M. Nelson

Bibliographic Details

Application Number —
Jurisdiction US
Data Source google_patents
Last Synchronized 2026-11-09 15:42
CPC Classifications
G; G09; G09B; G09B17/00

Claims Analysis

Total Claims: 2
Claim 1
Independent Claim 100 words
An alphabetic device to be used in an initial reading process comprising: a substrate comprising at least one of paper, metal, plastic, and wood having reproduced on it a plurality of letters of a traditional written language, each letter being reproduced within the confines of a zone, said zone being reproduced on said substrate and being made up of components selected from dots, dashes, and lines arranged in regular arrays, and each zone being distinct from each other zone and unique to the letter confined therein, whereby the zone provides an additional visual discrimination cue to aid in letter recognition.
Claim 2
Dependent Claim 100 words
An alphabetic device to be used in an initial reading process comprising: a substrate comprising at least one of paper, metal, plastic, and wood having reproduced on it a plurality of letters of a traditional written language, each letter being reproduced within the confines of a zone, said zone being reproduced on said substrate and being made up of components selected from dots, dashes, and lines arranged in regular arrays, and each zone being distinct from each other zone and unique to the letter confined therein, whereby the zone provides an additional visual discrimination cue to aid in letter recognition.

References Cited (Backward Citations)

US3571951A Cited
US4045884A Cited

USPTO Annuity & Maintenance Windows

Annuity Stage Window Opens Payment Deadline Surcharge Period Until Estimated Fee Status
3.5 Years (Year 4) 1985-02-15 1985-08-17 1986-02-16 $2000.00 Window Closed / Lapsed
7.5 Years (Year 8) 1989-02-15 1989-08-17 1990-02-16 $3760.00 Window Closed / Lapsed
11.5 Years (Year 12) 1993-02-15 1993-08-17 1994-02-16 $7700.00 Window Closed / Lapsed

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