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US4313122A Expired / Lapsed US ⏱️ 0.0 years remaining

Open cavity radiating source excited by a dipole

Assignee: Thales SA
•
Filing: 1980-01-29
•
Granted: 1982-01-26
•
Expires: 2000-01-29
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Abstract

Abstract A microwave radiator comprises a generally cup-shaped, at least partly metallic cavity with a cylindrical wall and an open end which is bounded by an edge or rim with two diametrically opposite axial projections, in the form of acute-angled cusps or rectangular teeth, which are bisected by an axial plane perpendicular to a dipole disposed inside the cavity. The open cavity end may be covered by a dielectric radome of frustoconical or stepped cylindrical configuration.

Inventors

  • 👤 Albert Dupressoir
  • 👤 Claude Bloch

Bibliographic Details

Application Number —
Jurisdiction US
Data Source google_patents
Last Synchronized 2026-10-29 00:51
CPC Classifications
H; H01; H01Q; H01Q9/00; H01Q9/04; H01Q9/06; H01Q9/065; H01Q1/00; H01Q1/42; H01Q13/00; H01Q13/10; H01Q13/18

Claims Analysis

Total Claims: 14
Claim 1
Independent Claim 52 words
A microwave radiator comprising: a generally cup-shaped cavity with a cylindrical peripheral metal wall centered on an axis and an open end bounded by an edge with two diametrically opposite axial projections; and a diametrically extending dipole in said cavity, said projections being bisected by an axial plane perpendicular to said dipole.
Claim 2
Dependent Claim 52 words
A microwave radiator comprising: a generally cup-shaped cavity with a cylindrical peripheral metal wall centered on an axis and an open end bounded by an edge with two diametrically opposite axial projections; and a diametrically extending dipole in said cavity, said projections being bisected by an axial plane perpendicular to said dipole.
Claim 3
Dependent Claim 38 words
A radiator as defined in claim 1 wherein said edge lies in two intersecting oblique planes of a dihedral which are symmetrical about said axial plane, said projections being cusps defined by the intersection of said oblique planes.
Claim 4
Dependent Claim 18 words
A radiator as defined in claim 2 wherein said oblique planes include an acute angle with each other.
Claim 5
Dependent Claim 22 words
A radiator as defined in claim 2 or 3 wherein said cusps have a height of substantially one-fifth of the operating wavelength.
Claim 6
Dependent Claim 16 words
A radiator as defined in claim 1 wherein said projections are teeth of generally rectangular shape.
Claim 7
Dependent Claim 28 words
A radiator as defined in claim 5 wherein said teeth have a width of substantially half the operating wavelength and a height of substantially one-tenth of said wavelength.
Claim 8
Dependent Claim 30 words
A radiator as defined in claim 1 or 2 wherein said cavity is covered by a dielectric radome rising from said open end with progressively decreasing diameter and wall thickness.
Claim 9
Dependent Claim 14 words
A radiator as defined in claim 7 wherein said radome is of frustoconical shape.
Claim 10
Dependent Claim 15 words
A radiator as defined in claim 7 wherein said radome is of stepped cylindrical shape.
Claim 11
Dependent Claim 36 words
A radiator as defined in claim 7 wherein said cavity has a dielectric base, said peripheral wall being a metallic layer overlying said base and surrounding an adjoining part of said radome interfitted with said base.
Claim 12
Dependent Claim 28 words
A radiator as defined in claim 1 or 2 wherein said peripheral wall is metallic and is internally provided with a dielectric reinforcing ring spaced from said edge.
Claim 13
Dependent Claim 14 words
A radiator as defined in claim 1 wherein said dipole is of quarter wavelength.
Claim 14
Dependent Claim 27 words
An antenna comprising a plurality of radiators as defined in claim 1 or 2 disposed in a circularly symmetrical array with their dipoles parallel to one another.

References Cited (Backward Citations)

US2632852A Cited
US2719230A Cited
US3413639A Cited
US3740754A Cited
US4183027A Cited

USPTO Annuity & Maintenance Windows

Annuity Stage Window Opens Payment Deadline Surcharge Period Until Estimated Fee Status
3.5 Years (Year 4) 1985-01-25 1985-07-27 1986-01-26 $2000.00 Window Closed / Lapsed
7.5 Years (Year 8) 1989-01-25 1989-07-27 1990-01-26 $3760.00 Window Closed / Lapsed
11.5 Years (Year 12) 1993-01-25 1993-07-27 1994-01-26 $7700.00 Window Closed / Lapsed

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