US4309520A
Expired / Lapsed
US
⏱️ 0.0 years remaining
Silicone adhesive formulations
Assignee: Dow Silicones Corp
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Filing: 1981-01-05
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Granted: 1982-01-05
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Expires: 2001-01-05
Abstract
Abstract Physical properties, especially tack characteristics, of silicone adhesives comprising a silicone polymer and a silicone resin are improved by incorporation, prior to curing, of certain silicone cluster compounds. One preferred cluster compound has the formula RSi{OSi(OR') 3 } 3 wherein R is a methyl group and R' is a secondary butyl group.
Inventors
- 👤 John D. Blizzard
Bibliographic Details
Application Number
—
Jurisdiction
US
Data Source
google_patents
Last Synchronized
2026-11-01 16:23
CPC Classifications
C; C09; C09J; C09J183/00; C09J183/04; C08; C08L; C08L83/00; C09J183/02; C08L2666/00; C08L2666/28; C08L2666/44; Y; Y10; Y10T; Y10T428/00; Y10T428/31504; Y10T428/31652; Y10T428/31663; Y10T428/31667
Claims Analysis
Total Claims: 10
Claim 1
Independent Claim
194 words
In a silicone pressure sensitive adhesive composition comprising 45 to 75 parts by weight of a silicone resin and 25 to 55 parts by weight of a silicone polymer gum, the improvement comprising adding to said composition 0.5 to 50 parts by weight, based on a total of 100 parts by weight of the resin and polymer gum, of a cluster compound selected from the group consisting of (A) RSi{OSi(OR') 3 } 3 , (B) M<OSi{OSi(OR') 3 } 3 > a , (C) M<OSiR{OSi(OR') 3 } 2 > a , and ##STR3## wherein R is hydrogen, an alkyl, alkenyl, aryl or aralkyl group, R' is hydrogen, an alkyl, alkenyl, aryl or aralkyl group with the proviso that at least a majority of the R' radicals are sterically hindered alkyl groups having at least 3carbon atoms, M is a substituted or unsubstituted branched or straight chain hydrocarbon radical, a is 2, 3, or 4, n is an integer from 0 to 300, R" is hydrogen, an alkyl, alkenyl, aryl, aralkyl or --OSi(OR') 3 group, and R''' is hydrogen, an alkyl, alkenyl, aryl, aralkyl, hydroalkyl, and halo or cyano substituted alkyl, alkenyl, aryl, aralkyl, and hydroalkyl.
Claim 2
Dependent Claim
194 words
In a silicone pressure sensitive adhesive composition comprising 45 to 75 parts by weight of a silicone resin and 25 to 55 parts by weight of a silicone polymer gum, the improvement comprising adding to said composition 0.5 to 50 parts by weight, based on a total of 100 parts by weight of the resin and polymer gum, of a cluster compound selected from the group consisting of (A) RSi{OSi(OR') 3 } 3 , (B) M<OSi{OSi(OR') 3 } 3 > a , (C) M<OSiR{OSi(OR') 3 } 2 > a , and ##STR3## wherein R is hydrogen, an alkyl, alkenyl, aryl or aralkyl group, R' is hydrogen, an alkyl, alkenyl, aryl or aralkyl group with the proviso that at least a majority of the R' radicals are sterically hindered alkyl groups having at least 3carbon atoms, M is a substituted or unsubstituted branched or straight chain hydrocarbon radical, a is 2, 3, or 4, n is an integer from 0 to 300, R" is hydrogen, an alkyl, alkenyl, aryl, aralkyl or --OSi(OR') 3 group, and R''' is hydrogen, an alkyl, alkenyl, aryl, aralkyl, hydroalkyl, and halo or cyano substituted alkyl, alkenyl, aryl, aralkyl, and hydroalkyl.
Claim 3
Dependent Claim
16 words
A pressure sensitive adhesive as defined in claim 1 wherein the cluster compound has formula (A).
Claim 4
Dependent Claim
26 words
A pressure sensitive adhesive as defined in claim 2 wherein the formula (A) R is a methyl group and each R' is a secondary butyl group.
Claim 5
Dependent Claim
16 words
A pressure sensitive adhesive as defined in claim 1 wherein the cluster compound has formula (B).
Claim 6
Dependent Claim
16 words
A pressure sensitive adhesive as defined in claim 1 wherein the cluster compound has formula (C).
Claim 7
Dependent Claim
39 words
A pressure sensitive adhesive as defined in claim 5 wherein in formula (C) R is a methyl group, each R' is a secondary butyl group, a is 2, and M is --CH 2 C(CH 3 )CH 2 -- radical.
Claim 8
Dependent Claim
16 words
A pressure sensitive adhesive as defined in claim 1 wherein the cluster compound has formula (D).
Claim 9
Dependent Claim
46 words
A pressure sensitive adhesive as defined in claims 3 or 6 wherein the ratio of silicone resin to silicone polymer gum has a value of from 45/55 to 60/40 and the amount of cluster compound has a value of from 0.5 to 10 parts by weight.
Claim 10
Dependent Claim
45 words
A pressure sensitive adhesive as defined in claims 3 or 6 wherein the ratio of silicone resin to silicone polymer gum has a value of greater than 60/40 and the amount of cluster compound has a value of from 10 to 50 parts by weight.
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USPTO Annuity & Maintenance Windows
| Annuity Stage | Window Opens | Payment Deadline | Surcharge Period Until | Estimated Fee | Status |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 3.5 Years (Year 4) | 1985-01-04 | 1985-07-06 | 1986-01-05 | $2000.00 | Window Closed / Lapsed |
| 7.5 Years (Year 8) | 1989-01-04 | 1989-07-06 | 1990-01-05 | $3760.00 | Window Closed / Lapsed |
| 11.5 Years (Year 12) | 1993-01-04 | 1993-07-06 | 1994-01-05 | $7700.00 | Window Closed / Lapsed |