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US4309259A Expired / Lapsed US ⏱️ 0.0 years remaining

High pressure plasma hydrogenation of silicon tetrachloride

Assignee: Motorola Solutions Inc
•
Filing: 1980-05-09
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Granted: 1982-01-05
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Expires: 2000-05-09
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Abstract

Abstract A method is disclosed for the plasma hydrogenation of silicon tetrachloride. A high pressure plasma is utilized to effect a reaction of hydrogen and silicon tetrachloride to form trichlorosilane and other hydrogenated silicon chlorides.

Inventors

  • 👤 Kalluri R. Sarma
  • 👤 M. John Rice, Jr.

Bibliographic Details

Application Number —
Jurisdiction US
Data Source google_patents
Last Synchronized 2026-11-09 01:48
CPC Classifications
C; C01; C01B; C01B33/00; C01B33/08; C01B33/107; C01B33/1071; B; B01; B01J; B01J12/00; B01J12/002; B01J2219/00; B01J2219/08; B01J2219/0894; Y; Y10; Y10S; Y10S423/00; Y10S423/09; Y10S423/10

Claims Analysis

Total Claims: 10
Claim 1
Independent Claim 55 words
A method for producing SiHCl 3 and SiH 2 Cl 2 which comprises: creating a high pressure radio frequency hydrogen plasma at a pressure of about one atmosphere (about 101 KPa); and reacting H 2 and SiCl 4 in said high pressure radio frequency plasma to form SiHCl 3 and SiH 2 Cl 2 .
Claim 2
Independent Claim 55 words
A method for producing SiHCl 3 and SiH 2 Cl 2 which comprises: creating a high pressure radio frequency hydrogen plasma at a pressure of about one atmosphere (about 101 KPa); and reacting H 2 and SiCl 4 in said high pressure radio frequency plasma to form SiHCl 3 and SiH 2 Cl 2 .
Claim 3
Dependent Claim 24 words
The method of claim 1 wherein the mole ratio of H 2 to SiCl 4 is in the range of 4 to 5 inclusive.
Claim 4
Dependent Claim 97 words
A process for the hydrogenation of silicon tetrachloride to form SiHCl 3 and SiH 2 Cl 2 in an apparatus capable of producing a high pressure radio frequency plasma which comprises the steps of: initiating a high pressure radio frequency hydrogen plasma in the apparatus at a pressure of about one atmosphere (about 101 KPa); introducing hydrogen to the plasma through a first means; introducing silicon tetrachloride to the plasma through a second means; and combining the hydrogen and silicon tetrachloride in the presence of said plasma to form SiHCl 3 and SiH 2 Cl 2 .
Claim 5
Dependent Claim 97 words
A process for the hydrogenation of silicon tetrachloride to form SiHCl 3 and SiH 2 Cl 2 in an apparatus capable of producing a high pressure radio frequency plasma which comprises the steps of: initiating a high pressure radio frequency hydrogen plasma in the apparatus at a pressure of about one atmosphere (about 101 KPa); introducing hydrogen to the plasma through a first means; introducing silicon tetrachloride to the plasma through a second means; and combining the hydrogen and silicon tetrachloride in the presence of said plasma to form SiHCl 3 and SiH 2 Cl 2 .
Claim 6
Independent Claim 79 words
A method for producing SiHCl 3 and SiH 2 Cl 2 which comprises: creating in a volume a high pressure radio frequency hydrogen plasma at a pressure of about one atmosphere (about 101 KPa); introducing reactants comprising hydrogen and silicon tetrachloride to said volume; and creating with said reactants a high pressure radio frequency plasma, said reactants combining in said plasma to form SiHCl 3 and SiH 2 Cl 2 without the production of substantial amounts of chlorosilane polymers.
Claim 7
Independent Claim 79 words
A method for producing SiHCl 3 and SiH 2 Cl 2 which comprises: creating in a volume a high pressure radio frequency hydrogen plasma at a pressure of about one atmosphere (about 101 KPa); introducing reactants comprising hydrogen and silicon tetrachloride to said volume; and creating with said reactants a high pressure radio frequency plasma, said reactants combining in said plasma to form SiHCl 3 and SiH 2 Cl 2 without the production of substantial amounts of chlorosilane polymers.
Claim 8
Dependent Claim 14 words
The method of claim 4 wherein said reactants are introduced separately to said volume.
Claim 9
Dependent Claim 34 words
The method of claim 4 wherein the output of said step of creating with said reactants a high pressure plasma comprises unreacted hydrogen and silicon tetrachloride and reaction products trichlorosilane, dichlorosilane and hydrogen chloride.
Claim 10
Dependent Claim 12 words
The method of claim 6 wherein said output is separated by condensation.

References Cited (Backward Citations)

GB838378A Cited
US3933985A Cited
US3840750A Cited
US4102985A Cited

USPTO Annuity & Maintenance Windows

Annuity Stage Window Opens Payment Deadline Surcharge Period Until Estimated Fee Status
3.5 Years (Year 4) 1985-01-04 1985-07-06 1986-01-05 $2000.00 Window Closed / Lapsed
7.5 Years (Year 8) 1989-01-04 1989-07-06 1990-01-05 $3760.00 Window Closed / Lapsed
11.5 Years (Year 12) 1993-01-04 1993-07-06 1994-01-05 $7700.00 Window Closed / Lapsed

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