Patent US4308439A successfully refreshed from Google Patents.
US4308439A
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US
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Switching device
Assignee: Nissan Motor Co Ltd
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Filing: 1979-05-04
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Granted: 1981-12-29
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Expires: 1999-05-04
Abstract
Abstract A switching device comprises a flexible film of insulative material on which is printed a pictorial diagram or the like illustrating a plurality of controlled devices. A plurality of first conductive elements is arranged on a plane in contact with the illustration film and a plurality of second conductive elements is arranged on a second plane spaced from the first plane. In response to a pressure manually applied to the illustration film at a point corresponding to a desired controlled device, the first and second elements of the corresponding pair are brought into electrical contact to complete a circuit through a pair of terminals. Preferably, between each pair of corresponding first and second conductive elements is disposed an elastic element having resistance which varies from a non-conductive value to a conductive value in response to a pressure applied thereto.
Inventors
- 👤 Toshiyuki Itoh
Bibliographic Details
Application Number
—
Jurisdiction
US
Data Source
google_patents
Last Synchronized
2026-11-05 23:10
CPC Classifications
H; H01; H01H; H01H13/00; H01H13/70; H01H13/78; H01H13/785; B; B60; B60K; B60K35/00; B60K35/10; H01H13/702; E; E05; E05F; E05F15/00; E05F15/60; E05F15/603; E05F15/665; E05F15/689; E05Y; E05Y2400/00; E05Y2400/80; E05Y2400/85; E05Y2400/852; E05Y2400/854; E05Y2900/00; E05Y2900/50; E05Y2900/53; E05Y2900/55; H01H2201/00; H01H2201/022; H01H2201/032; H01H2201/036; H01H2203/00; H01H2203/032; H01H2209/00; H01H2209/006; H01H2219/00; H01H2219/028; H01H2223/00; H01H2223/034; H01H2231/00; H01H2231/026
Claims Analysis
Total Claims: 4
Claim 1
Independent Claim
212 words
A switching device comprising a diagram sheet member illustrating a plurality of remote-controlled elements, an insulating member having a plurality of openings therein corresponding to said illustrated controlled elements, first and second printed-circuit boards spaced apart by said insulating member, each of said printed-circuit boards comprising a plurality of electrical circuits each terminating at one end in a position corresponding to the location of a respective one of said illustrated remote-controlled elements to form a pair of electrical contacts in said position with a corresponding termination of the other printed-circuit board and terminating at the other end to form a pair of terminals with a corresponding termination of the other printed-circuit board for connection to an external circuit, and a plurality of resilient, flexible members each accommodated in a respective one of said openings and having a variable resistance from a nonconductive, high resistance value to a conductive, low resistance value in response to a pressure applied thereto, said first printed-circuit board being in contact with said diagram sheet member and having sufficient flexibility so as to allow said pressure responsive variable resistance member to vary in resistance from high to low values when said pressure is applied to said diagram sheet member for establishing a conductive path between said electrical contacts.
Claim 2
Dependent Claim
212 words
A switching device comprising a diagram sheet member illustrating a plurality of remote-controlled elements, an insulating member having a plurality of openings therein corresponding to said illustrated controlled elements, first and second printed-circuit boards spaced apart by said insulating member, each of said printed-circuit boards comprising a plurality of electrical circuits each terminating at one end in a position corresponding to the location of a respective one of said illustrated remote-controlled elements to form a pair of electrical contacts in said position with a corresponding termination of the other printed-circuit board and terminating at the other end to form a pair of terminals with a corresponding termination of the other printed-circuit board for connection to an external circuit, and a plurality of resilient, flexible members each accommodated in a respective one of said openings and having a variable resistance from a nonconductive, high resistance value to a conductive, low resistance value in response to a pressure applied thereto, said first printed-circuit board being in contact with said diagram sheet member and having sufficient flexibility so as to allow said pressure responsive variable resistance member to vary in resistance from high to low values when said pressure is applied to said diagram sheet member for establishing a conductive path between said electrical contacts.
Claim 3
Dependent Claim
228 words
A switching device comprising a diagram sheet member illustrating a plurality of remote-controlled elements, an insulating member having a plurality of openings therein corresponding to said illustrated remote-controlled elements, first and second printed-circuit boards spaced apart by said insulating member, said first printed-circuit board including a plurality of electrical conductive areas corresponding to said illustrated controlled elements, and said second printed circuit-board including a plurality of electrical circuits in pairs, each pair of said circuits terminating at one end in a position corresponding to a respective one of said illustrated remote-controlled elements to form a pair of electrical contacts in said position and terminating at the other end to form a pair of terminals for connection to an external circuit, and a plurality of resilient, flexible members each accomodated in a respective one of said openings and having a variable resistance from a nonconductive, high resistance value to a conductive, low resistance value in response to a pressure applied thereto, one of said first and second printed-circuit boards being in contact with said diagram sheet member and having sufficient flexibility so as to allow said pressure responsive variable resistance member to vary its resistance from high to low values when said pressure is applied to said diagram sheet member for establishing a conductive path between said electrical contacts through the corresponding conductive area on said first printed-circuit board.
Claim 4
Dependent Claim
228 words
A switching device comprising a diagram sheet member illustrating a plurality of remote-controlled elements, an insulating member having a plurality of openings therein corresponding to said illustrated remote-controlled elements, first and second printed-circuit boards spaced apart by said insulating member, said first printed-circuit board including a plurality of electrical conductive areas corresponding to said illustrated controlled elements, and said second printed circuit-board including a plurality of electrical circuits in pairs, each pair of said circuits terminating at one end in a position corresponding to a respective one of said illustrated remote-controlled elements to form a pair of electrical contacts in said position and terminating at the other end to form a pair of terminals for connection to an external circuit, and a plurality of resilient, flexible members each accomodated in a respective one of said openings and having a variable resistance from a nonconductive, high resistance value to a conductive, low resistance value in response to a pressure applied thereto, one of said first and second printed-circuit boards being in contact with said diagram sheet member and having sufficient flexibility so as to allow said pressure responsive variable resistance member to vary its resistance from high to low values when said pressure is applied to said diagram sheet member for establishing a conductive path between said electrical contacts through the corresponding conductive area on said first printed-circuit board.
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USPTO Annuity & Maintenance Windows
| Annuity Stage | Window Opens | Payment Deadline | Surcharge Period Until | Estimated Fee | Status |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 3.5 Years (Year 4) | 1984-12-28 | 1985-06-29 | 1985-12-29 | $2000.00 | Window Closed / Lapsed |
| 7.5 Years (Year 8) | 1988-12-28 | 1989-06-29 | 1989-12-29 | $3760.00 | Window Closed / Lapsed |
| 11.5 Years (Year 12) | 1992-12-28 | 1993-06-29 | 1993-12-29 | $7700.00 | Window Closed / Lapsed |