Patent US4052088A successfully refreshed from Google Patents.
Patent US4307486A successfully refreshed from Google Patents.
← Back to Patent Explorer
US4307486A Expired / Lapsed US ⏱️ 0.0 years remaining

Hinge structure

Assignee: Matsumoto Manufacturing Co Ltd
•
Filing: 1979-10-18
•
Granted: 1981-12-29
•
Expires: 1999-10-18
📄 Original PDF 🌐 Google Patents 🔄 Sync Now

Abstract

Abstract In a hinge structure, members to be joined to each other each have curved edge portions spaced from each other along the edge. A cut out is formed in the inner sides of the contiguous curved edge portions, thus defining a pair of projections which face each other across a spacing d and extend from the one side of one curved edge portion toward that of the contiguous one. The curved edge portions and the projections of the two joint members thus formed are overlaid on each other, and a compressible coil spring member is inserted through the spacing d above mentioned and fitted on the pair of overlapping projections where the spring member retains the joint members in a pivotal relationship by action of its restoring force.

Inventors

  • 👤 Seihachi Matsumoto

Bibliographic Details

Application Number —
Jurisdiction US
Data Source google_patents
Last Synchronized 2026-10-29 18:48
CPC Classifications
E; E05; E05D; E05D1/00; E05D1/04; E05D1/06; E05Y; E05Y2900/00; E05Y2900/20; Y; Y10; Y10S; Y10S16/00; Y10S16/29

Claims Analysis

Total Claims: 12
Claim 1
Independent Claim 111 words
A hinge structure comprising: a pair of joint members each having contiguous therewith a pair of curved edge portions spaced from each other by a determined distance along the joining edges, said contiguous curved edge portions having mutually facing pairs of projections on the opposedly facing sides thereof across a determined spacing, said curved edge portions of said pair of joint members being overlaid on each other; and a compressible, restorable cylindrical spring member inserted through the spacing between said projections and snugly fitted on the circumferences of one of said mutually facing pairs of projections by action of a restoring force to maintain said curved edge portions in substantial registration.
Claim 2
Dependent Claim 111 words
A hinge structure comprising: a pair of joint members each having contiguous therewith a pair of curved edge portions spaced from each other by a determined distance along the joining edges, said contiguous curved edge portions having mutually facing pairs of projections on the opposedly facing sides thereof across a determined spacing, said curved edge portions of said pair of joint members being overlaid on each other; and a compressible, restorable cylindrical spring member inserted through the spacing between said projections and snugly fitted on the circumferences of one of said mutually facing pairs of projections by action of a restoring force to maintain said curved edge portions in substantial registration.
Claim 3
Dependent Claim 24 words
The hinge structure defined in claim 1 where an interiorly lying one of said curved edge portions of the joint members is circularly formed.
Claim 4
Dependent Claim 21 words
The hinge structure defined in claim 1 where said compressible restorable cylindrical spring member is constituted by a compressible coil spring.
Claim 5
Dependent Claim 24 words
The hinge structure defined in claim 3 where said coil spring is provided at each of the opposed ends with a flattened annular surface.
Claim 6
Dependent Claim 216 words
A hinge structure comprising: a first joint member having a pair of curved edge portions, each of said edge portions having a projection extending toward the other of said edge portion but being spaced therefrom; a second joint member having a pair of curved edge portions, each of said edge portions having a projection extending toward the other of said edge portions but being spaced therefrom, the curved edge portions of one of said first and second joint members being configured to closely overlie the curved edge portion of the other of said first and second joint members for relative rotational movement; a spring member compressible sufficiently to pass between the projections of the curved edge portions of said first and second joint members when the curved edge portions of said first and second joint members are disposed in an overlying relationship one to the other whereby said spring member may be positioned between said projections for expansion over said projections, said spring member being normally expandable to a distance greater than the spacing between the curved edge positions of said first and second joint members so that said spring member, when positioned over the overlying projections of said joint members, will apply a force tending to maintain the base of said projections in substantial registration.
Claim 7
Dependent Claim 216 words
A hinge structure comprising: a first joint member having a pair of curved edge portions, each of said edge portions having a projection extending toward the other of said edge portion but being spaced therefrom; a second joint member having a pair of curved edge portions, each of said edge portions having a projection extending toward the other of said edge portions but being spaced therefrom, the curved edge portions of one of said first and second joint members being configured to closely overlie the curved edge portion of the other of said first and second joint members for relative rotational movement; a spring member compressible sufficiently to pass between the projections of the curved edge portions of said first and second joint members when the curved edge portions of said first and second joint members are disposed in an overlying relationship one to the other whereby said spring member may be positioned between said projections for expansion over said projections, said spring member being normally expandable to a distance greater than the spacing between the curved edge positions of said first and second joint members so that said spring member, when positioned over the overlying projections of said joint members, will apply a force tending to maintain the base of said projections in substantial registration.
Claim 8
Dependent Claim 40 words
The hinge structure defined in claim 5 wherein said spring member, when positioned over the overlying projections of said joint members, will limit the separation of said overlying projections in a direction normal to the longitudinal axis of said projections.
Claim 9
Dependent Claim 47 words
The hinge structure defined in claim 6 wherein said spring member is a coil spring having an inside diameter slightly larger than the outside diameter of the locus of curvature of the exteriorally lying one of the curved edge portions of said first and second joint members.
Claim 10
Dependent Claim 30 words
The hinge structure defined in claim 7 wherein said coil spring is provided with a flattened annular surface at opposite ends thereof for pressural engagement with said curved edge portions.
Claim 11
Dependent Claim 47 words
The hinge structure defined in claim 5 wherein said spring member is a coil spring having an inside diameter slightly larger than the outside diameter of the locus of curvature of the exteriorally lying one of the curved edge portions of said first and second joint members.
Claim 12
Dependent Claim 30 words
The hinge structure defined in claim 9 wherein said coil spring is provided with a flattened annular surface at opposite ends thereof for pressural engagement with said curved edge portions.

References Cited (Backward Citations)

US401978A Cited
US504403A Cited
US655606A Cited
US694670A Cited
US3242523A Cited

USPTO Annuity & Maintenance Windows

Annuity Stage Window Opens Payment Deadline Surcharge Period Until Estimated Fee Status
3.5 Years (Year 4) 1984-12-28 1985-06-29 1985-12-29 $2000.00 Window Closed / Lapsed
7.5 Years (Year 8) 1988-12-28 1989-06-29 1989-12-29 $3760.00 Window Closed / Lapsed
11.5 Years (Year 12) 1992-12-28 1993-06-29 1993-12-29 $7700.00 Window Closed / Lapsed

Assigned Categories & Tags

No categories assigned to this patent yet.

Assign Category Tag