Patent US3656557A successfully refreshed from Google Patents.
Patent US4305457A successfully refreshed from Google Patents.
US4305457A
Expired / Lapsed
US
⏱️ 0.0 years remaining
High density fin material
Assignee: Parker Intangibles LLC
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Filing: 1979-08-20
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Granted: 1981-12-15
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Expires: 1999-08-20
Abstract
Abstract A fin strip of the kind used as secondary heat transfer surface in heat exchangers. Convolutions in the strip are formed to increase the developed length of a fin strip and thereby to increase the surface area which can be accommodated in a given space, particularly an annular space, without obstruction to flow. In a strip corrugated to provide alternating peaks and valleys, peaks are depressed to form spaced apart peak portions interconnected by intermediately positioning valley portions which add to the developed length of the strip without reducing the space between strip valleys. In an annular space occupied by a fin strip made in accordance with the invention fin density is substantially uniform throughout.
Inventors
- 👤 Henry Cozzolino
Bibliographic Details
Application Number
—
Jurisdiction
US
Data Source
google_patents
Last Synchronized
2026-11-08 09:33
CPC Classifications
F; F28; F28F; F28F1/00; F28F1/10; F28F1/105
Claims Analysis
Total Claims: 4
Claim 1
Independent Claim
137 words
A heat transfer tube providing an annular space reclining a strip of a relatively flexible and ductile fin material, deformed into a corrugated configuration in which alternating peaks and valleys terminate in respective spaced apart planes defining upper and lower strip faces and are interconnected by fins extending substantially from plane to plane, the strip presenting repeated convolutions and the peaks of at least certain convolutions being depressed to include intermediately of peak portions a valley portion locating between said planes and interconnected to said peak portions by respective fin portions, opposite faces of said strip contacting respective inner and outer tube walls defining said annular space, said strip being bent in a direction to place an upper face of said strip comprised of said peak portions in contact with an outer one of said tube walls.
Claim 2
Dependent Claim
137 words
A heat transfer tube providing an annular space reclining a strip of a relatively flexible and ductile fin material, deformed into a corrugated configuration in which alternating peaks and valleys terminate in respective spaced apart planes defining upper and lower strip faces and are interconnected by fins extending substantially from plane to plane, the strip presenting repeated convolutions and the peaks of at least certain convolutions being depressed to include intermediately of peak portions a valley portion locating between said planes and interconnected to said peak portions by respective fin portions, opposite faces of said strip contacting respective inner and outer tube walls defining said annular space, said strip being bent in a direction to place an upper face of said strip comprised of said peak portions in contact with an outer one of said tube walls.
Claim 3
Dependent Claim
167 words
A heat transfer duct providing an arcuate space receiving a strip of relatively flexible and ductile fin material, deformed into a corrugated configuration in which alternating peaks and valleys terminate in respective spaced apart planes defining upper and lower strip faces for respective contact with outer and inner walls of said duct defining said annular space, said peaks and valleys being interconnected by fins extending substantially from plane to plane, the strip presenting repeated convolutions and the peaks of at least certain convolutions being depressed to include intermediately of peak portions a valley portion locating between said planes and interconnected to said peak portions by respective fin portions, the depth of said valley portions being such as to provide for substantially uniform open flow area through said strip as flexed in the arcuate space of said duct, said strip being bent in a direction to place an upper face of said strip comprised of said peak portions in contact with an outer one of said duct walls.
Claim 4
Dependent Claim
167 words
A heat transfer duct providing an arcuate space receiving a strip of relatively flexible and ductile fin material, deformed into a corrugated configuration in which alternating peaks and valleys terminate in respective spaced apart planes defining upper and lower strip faces for respective contact with outer and inner walls of said duct defining said annular space, said peaks and valleys being interconnected by fins extending substantially from plane to plane, the strip presenting repeated convolutions and the peaks of at least certain convolutions being depressed to include intermediately of peak portions a valley portion locating between said planes and interconnected to said peak portions by respective fin portions, the depth of said valley portions being such as to provide for substantially uniform open flow area through said strip as flexed in the arcuate space of said duct, said strip being bent in a direction to place an upper face of said strip comprised of said peak portions in contact with an outer one of said duct walls.
References Cited (Backward Citations)
USPTO Annuity & Maintenance Windows
| Annuity Stage | Window Opens | Payment Deadline | Surcharge Period Until | Estimated Fee | Status |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 3.5 Years (Year 4) | 1984-12-14 | 1985-06-15 | 1985-12-15 | $2000.00 | Window Closed / Lapsed |
| 7.5 Years (Year 8) | 1988-12-14 | 1989-06-15 | 1989-12-15 | $3760.00 | Window Closed / Lapsed |
| 11.5 Years (Year 12) | 1992-12-14 | 1993-06-15 | 1993-12-15 | $7700.00 | Window Closed / Lapsed |