Patent US4303639A successfully refreshed from Google Patents.
US4303639A
Expired / Lapsed
US
⏱️ 0.0 years remaining
1,2-Alkanediol derivatives in cosmetic compositions as an excipient therefor
Assignee: L'Oréal SA
•
Filing: 1977-01-21
•
Granted: 1981-12-01
•
Expires: 1997-01-21
Abstract
Abstract A 1,2-alkanediol derivative has the formula <IMAGE> wherein X represents oxygen or <IMAGE> linked to R' through the free bond of the carbon atom of the carbonyloxy group, R' represents saturated alkyl having 5-21 carbon atoms or wherein X represents <IMAGE> R' represents the hydrocarbon residue of lanolic acid, one of R1 and R2 represents linear alkyl having 8 to 16 carbon atoms and the other represents hydrogen, and mixtures of said derivative. The said derivative or mixtures thereof is employed as an excipient in cosmetic compositions.
Inventors
- 👤 Guy Vanlerberghe
- 👤 Henri Sebag
Bibliographic Details
Application Number
—
Jurisdiction
US
Data Source
google_patents
Last Synchronized
2026-11-05 18:18
CPC Classifications
A; A61; A61K; A61K8/00; A61K8/18; A61K8/30; A61K8/33; A61K8/34; A61K8/37; A61Q; A61Q1/00; A61Q1/02; A61Q1/04; A61Q1/06; A61Q19/00; C; C07; C07C; C07C43/00; C07C43/02; C07C43/03; C07C43/04; C07C43/13
Claims Analysis
Total Claims: 26
Claim 1
Independent Claim
222 words
In a cosmetic composition for application to living human skin comprising a lip rouge, an eyelid shadow, a cream, a liquid dye foundation, a cheek rouge, or a hygiene spray and containing an excipient in an amount sufficient to impart to said cosmetic composition unctuousness, ease of application, and good spreadability on the skin, without an oily or greasy feel or touch, wherein the improvement comprises as said excipient at least one 1,2-alkanediol derivative selected from the group consisting of: (1) a derivative having the formula ##STR18## wherein X represents a member selected from the group consisting of oxygen and carbonyloxy of the formula ##STR19## linked to R' through the free bond of the carbon atom of the carbonyloxy group, R' represents alkyl having 5-21 carbon atoms, said alkyl being the hydrocarbon residue of a member selected from the group consisting of R'OH and R'COOH wherein R' is defined above or where X represents ##STR20## R' represents the hydrocarbon residue of lanolic acid, one of R 1 and R 2 represents linear alkyl having 8 to 16 carbon atoms and the other represents hydrogen; and (2) a mixture consisting of (1), said excipient present in an amount sufficient to impart to said cosmetic composition unctuousness, ease of application and good spreadability on the skin, without an oily or greasy feel or touch.
Claim 2
Dependent Claim
222 words
In a cosmetic composition for application to living human skin comprising a lip rouge, an eyelid shadow, a cream, a liquid dye foundation, a cheek rouge, or a hygiene spray and containing an excipient in an amount sufficient to impart to said cosmetic composition unctuousness, ease of application, and good spreadability on the skin, without an oily or greasy feel or touch, wherein the improvement comprises as said excipient at least one 1,2-alkanediol derivative selected from the group consisting of: (1) a derivative having the formula ##STR18## wherein X represents a member selected from the group consisting of oxygen and carbonyloxy of the formula ##STR19## linked to R' through the free bond of the carbon atom of the carbonyloxy group, R' represents alkyl having 5-21 carbon atoms, said alkyl being the hydrocarbon residue of a member selected from the group consisting of R'OH and R'COOH wherein R' is defined above or where X represents ##STR20## R' represents the hydrocarbon residue of lanolic acid, one of R 1 and R 2 represents linear alkyl having 8 to 16 carbon atoms and the other represents hydrogen; and (2) a mixture consisting of (1), said excipient present in an amount sufficient to impart to said cosmetic composition unctuousness, ease of application and good spreadability on the skin, without an oily or greasy feel or touch.
Claim 3
Dependent Claim
56 words
The cosmetic composition of claim 1 wherein R' represents the hydrocarbon residue of a R'COOH acid selected from the group consisting of 2-ethyl butyric acid, 2-ethyl hexanoic acid, octanoic acid, 3,5,5-trimethyl hexanoic acid, decanoic acid, dodecanoic acid, neo-tridecanoic acid, tetradecanoic acid, hexadecanoic acid, isopalmitic acid, isostearic acid, octadecanoic acid, eicosanoic acid, docosanoic acid and lanolic acid.
Claim 4
Dependent Claim
39 words
The cosmetic composition of claim 1 wherein R' is the hydrocarbon residue of a R'OH alcohol selected from the group consisting of 2-ethyl hexanol, octanol, decanol, dodecanol, tetradecanol, hexadecanol, 2-hexyl decanol, 2-octyl decanol, octyl-octanol, isostearyl alcohol and 2-octyl dodecanol.
Claim 5
Dependent Claim
36 words
The cosmetic composition of claim 1 wherein one of R 1 and R 2 is selected from the group consisting of octyl, nonyl, decyl, undecyl, dodecyl, tridecyl, tetradecyl, pentadecyl and hexadecyl and the other is hydrogen.
Claim 6
Dependent Claim
37 words
The cosmetic composition of claim 1 wherein one of R 1 and R 2 represents alkyl having 9-12 carbon atoms and the other is hydrogen, R' represents the hydrocarbon residue of isostearyl alcohol and X represents oxygen.
Claim 7
Dependent Claim
29 words
The cosmetic composition of claim 1 wherein one of R 1 and R 2 represents tetradecyl and the other is hydrogen, R' represents 2-ethyl hexyl and X represents oxygen.
Claim 8
Dependent Claim
34 words
The cosmetic composition of claim 1 wherein one of R 1 and R 2 represents a mixture of dodecyl and tetradecyl and the other is hydrogen, R' represents 2-hexyl decyl and X represents oxygen.
Claim 9
Dependent Claim
41 words
The cosmetic composition of claim 1 wherein one of R 1 and R 2 represents alkyl having from 9 to 12 carbon atoms and the other is hydrogen, R' represents the hydrocarbon residue of 2-ethyl butyric acid and X represents ##STR21##
Claim 10
Dependent Claim
41 words
The cosmetic composition of claim 1 wherein one of R 1 and R 2 represents alkyl having from 13 to 16 carbon atoms and the other is hydrogen, R' represents the hydrocarbon residue of 2-ethyl hexanoic acid and X represents ##STR22##
Claim 11
Dependent Claim
38 words
The cosmetic composition of claim 1 wherein one of R 1 and R 2 represents a mixture of dodecyl and tetradecyl and the other is hydrogen, R' represents the hydrocarbon residue of isostearic acid and X represents ##STR23##
Claim 12
Dependent Claim
41 words
The cosmetic composition of claim 1 wherein one of R 1 and R 2 represents alkyl having from 9 to 12 carbon atoms and the other is hydrogen, R' represents the hydrocarbon residue of 3,5,5-trimethyl hexanoic acid and X represents ##STR24##
Claim 13
Dependent Claim
39 words
The cosmetic composition of claim 1 wherein one of R 1 and R 2 represents a mixture of dodecyl and tetradecyl and the other is hydrogen, R' represents the hydrocarbon residue of 2-ethyl hexanoic acid and X represents ##STR25##
Claim 14
Dependent Claim
36 words
The cosmetic composition of claim 1 wherein one of R 1 and R 2 represents C 10 H 21 and the other is hydrogen, R' represents the hydrocarbon residue of lanolic acid and X represents ##STR26##
Claim 15
Dependent Claim
42 words
The cosmetic composition of claim 1 wherein one of R 1 and R 2 represents a mixture of C 12 H 25 and C 14 H 29 and the other is hydrogen, R' represents C 21 H 43 and X represents ##STR27##
Claim 16
Dependent Claim
42 words
The cosmetic composition of claim 1 wherein one of R 1 and R 2 represents a mixture of C 12 H 25 and C 14 H 29 and the other is hydrogen, R' represents C 15 H 31 and X represents ##STR28##
Claim 17
Dependent Claim
35 words
The cosmetic composition of claim 1 wherein one of R 1 and R 2 represents alkyl having from 13 to 16 carbon atoms, and the other is hydrogen, R' represents heptadecyl and X represents ##STR29##
Claim 18
Dependent Claim
25 words
The cosmetic composition of claim 1 wherein said derivative is present in an amount ranging between 0.15 and 70 percent by weight of said composition.
Claim 19
Dependent Claim
25 words
The cosmetic composition of claim 1 wherein said derivative is present in an amount ranging between 0.2 and 50 percent by weight of said composition.
Claim 20
Dependent Claim
112 words
In a cosmetic composition for application to living human skin containing an excipient in an amount sufficient to impart to said cosmetic composition unctuousness, ease of application and good spreadability on the skin, without an oily or greasy feel or touch, wherein the improvement comprises as said excipient a 1,2-alkanediol derivative having the formula ##STR30## wherein X represents a carbonyloxy of the formula ##STR31## linked to R' through the free bond of the carbon atom of the carbonyloxy group, one of R 1 and R 2 represents a mixture of C 12 H 25 and C 14 H 29 and the other is hydrogen, and R' represents C 15 H 31 .
Claim 21
Dependent Claim
112 words
In a cosmetic composition for application to living human skin containing an excipient in an amount sufficient to impart to said cosmetic composition unctuousness, ease of application and good spreadability on the skin, without an oily or greasy feel or touch, wherein the improvement comprises as said excipient a 1,2-alkanediol derivative having the formula ##STR30## wherein X represents a carbonyloxy of the formula ##STR31## linked to R' through the free bond of the carbon atom of the carbonyloxy group, one of R 1 and R 2 represents a mixture of C 12 H 25 and C 14 H 29 and the other is hydrogen, and R' represents C 15 H 31 .
Claim 22
Dependent Claim
26 words
The cosmetic composition of claim 19 comprising a lip rouge, an eyelid shadow, a cream, a liquid dye foundation, a cheek rouge or a hygiene spray.
Claim 23
Dependent Claim
141 words
In a cosmetic composition comprising a lip rouge, an eyelid shadow, a cream, a liquid dye foundation, a cheek rouge or a hygiene spray said cosmetic composition containing an excipient in an amount sufficient to impart to said cosmetic composition unctuousness, ease of application and good spreadability on the skin, without an oily or greasy feel or touch, wherein the improvement comprises as said excipient a 1,2-alkanediol derivative selected from the group consisting of (1) a derivative having the formula ##STR32## wherein X represents a carbonyloxy of the formula ##STR33## linked to R' through the free bond of the carbon atom of the carbonyloxy group, R' represents the hydrocarbon residue R'COOH of 2-ethyl butyric acid, one of R 1 and R 2 represents alkyl having 9 to 12 carbon atoms and the other represents hydrogen; and (2) a mixture of (1).
Claim 24
Dependent Claim
141 words
In a cosmetic composition comprising a lip rouge, an eyelid shadow, a cream, a liquid dye foundation, a cheek rouge or a hygiene spray said cosmetic composition containing an excipient in an amount sufficient to impart to said cosmetic composition unctuousness, ease of application and good spreadability on the skin, without an oily or greasy feel or touch, wherein the improvement comprises as said excipient a 1,2-alkanediol derivative selected from the group consisting of (1) a derivative having the formula ##STR32## wherein X represents a carbonyloxy of the formula ##STR33## linked to R' through the free bond of the carbon atom of the carbonyloxy group, R' represents the hydrocarbon residue R'COOH of 2-ethyl butyric acid, one of R 1 and R 2 represents alkyl having 9 to 12 carbon atoms and the other represents hydrogen; and (2) a mixture of (1).
Claim 25
Dependent Claim
141 words
In a cosmetic composition comprising a lip rouge, an eyelid shadow, a cream, a liquid dye foundation, a cheek rouge or a hygiene spray, said cosmetic composition containing an excipient in an amount sufficient to impart to said cosmetic composition unctuousness, ease of application and good spreadability on the skin, without an oily or greasy feel or touch, wherein the improvement comprises as said excipient a 1,2-alkanediol derivative selected from the group consisting of: (1) a derivative having the formula ##STR34## wherein X represents a carbonyloxy of the formula ##STR35## linked to R' through the free bond of the carbon atom of the carbonyloxy group, R' represents the hydrocarbon residue R'COOH of 3,3,5-trimethyl hexanoic acid, one of R 1 and R 2 represents alkyl having 9 to 12 carbon atoms and the other represents hydrogen; and (2) a mixture of (1).
Claim 26
Dependent Claim
141 words
In a cosmetic composition comprising a lip rouge, an eyelid shadow, a cream, a liquid dye foundation, a cheek rouge or a hygiene spray, said cosmetic composition containing an excipient in an amount sufficient to impart to said cosmetic composition unctuousness, ease of application and good spreadability on the skin, without an oily or greasy feel or touch, wherein the improvement comprises as said excipient a 1,2-alkanediol derivative selected from the group consisting of: (1) a derivative having the formula ##STR34## wherein X represents a carbonyloxy of the formula ##STR35## linked to R' through the free bond of the carbon atom of the carbonyloxy group, R' represents the hydrocarbon residue R'COOH of 3,3,5-trimethyl hexanoic acid, one of R 1 and R 2 represents alkyl having 9 to 12 carbon atoms and the other represents hydrogen; and (2) a mixture of (1).
References Cited (Backward Citations)
US1958700A
Cited
US2109842A
Cited
US1917256A
Cited
US2118506A
Cited
US2174761A
Cited
US2213477A
Cited
US2628187A
Cited
US2628205A
Cited
US3196079A
Cited
US3215599A
Cited
US3914407A
Cited
US3651102A
Cited
FR2121175A5
Cited
USPTO Annuity & Maintenance Windows
| Annuity Stage | Window Opens | Payment Deadline | Surcharge Period Until | Estimated Fee | Status |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 3.5 Years (Year 4) | 1984-11-30 | 1985-06-01 | 1985-12-01 | $2000.00 | Window Closed / Lapsed |
| 7.5 Years (Year 8) | 1988-11-30 | 1989-06-01 | 1989-12-01 | $3760.00 | Window Closed / Lapsed |
| 11.5 Years (Year 12) | 1992-11-30 | 1993-06-01 | 1993-12-01 | $7700.00 | Window Closed / Lapsed |