US4303013A — Micro-printer with unitary plastic frame

Claim 1

Independent Claim 243 words

A miniaturized printer for printing on a print tape comprising: a one piece plastic printer frame of a given critical strength including two substantially parallel side frames spaced apart from each other a distance of the width of a print tape, said frame formed with integrally molded support means disposed between side frames for supporting said side frame, said support means including a concave shaped print tape guide member for guiding the print tape through said printer frame; said side frame further formed with motor support means for supporting a motor within the concave region of said concave guide member and a motor mounted on said motor support means; said motor being substantially cylindrical and further including a tape feeding drum mounted on the periphery of said motor for feeding a print tape said through said tape guide member; at least one character ring having print characters on the periphery thereof, said ring rotatably mounted between said side frames; character selection means for selectively aligning one of said print characters in a printing position; and print hammer means including a print hammer pivotally mounted between said side frames and adapted to be selectively displaced between a first at rest position away from a print tape and a second print position impacting a print tape into said selected print character, the stress applied to said side frames wherein said print hammer means is mounted being within the critical strength of said plastic printer frame.

Claim 2

Dependent Claim 243 words

A miniaturized printer for printing on a print tape comprising: a one piece plastic printer frame of a given critical strength including two substantially parallel side frames spaced apart from each other a distance of the width of a print tape, said frame formed with integrally molded support means disposed between side frames for supporting said side frame, said support means including a concave shaped print tape guide member for guiding the print tape through said printer frame; said side frame further formed with motor support means for supporting a motor within the concave region of said concave guide member and a motor mounted on said motor support means; said motor being substantially cylindrical and further including a tape feeding drum mounted on the periphery of said motor for feeding a print tape said through said tape guide member; at least one character ring having print characters on the periphery thereof, said ring rotatably mounted between said side frames; character selection means for selectively aligning one of said print characters in a printing position; and print hammer means including a print hammer pivotally mounted between said side frames and adapted to be selectively displaced between a first at rest position away from a print tape and a second print position impacting a print tape into said selected print character, the stress applied to said side frames wherein said print hammer means is mounted being within the critical strength of said plastic printer frame.

Claim 3

Dependent Claim 40 words

The miniaturized printer of claim 1, wherein said concave shaped tape guide member includes a plurality of ribs perpendicularly disposed between side frames on the outer surface of said tape guide member for increasing the strength of said plastic frame.

Claim 4

Dependent Claim 48 words

The miniature printer of claim 1, wherein said side frames are formed with cooperating character ring bearing surfaces and said character selection means includes engaging means for selectively rotating said print character ring until a selected print character is in a print position adjacent to a print tape.

Claim 5

Dependent Claim 85 words

The miniature printer of claim 3, wherein said character selection means further includes drive means for selectively rotating said character ring and said engaging means includes pawl means pivotally mounted between said side frames, said pawl means operatively engageable with said rotatable print character ring in response to said drive means and electromagnetic means operatively engaged with said pawl means for selectively rotating and stopping rotation of said rotatable character ring by pivoting said pawl means into and out of engagement with said character ring.

Claim 6

Dependent Claim 76 words

The miniature printer of claim 4, wherein said engaging means further includes a rotating character ring shaft and spring means coupled to said character ring and biased towards a first position towards the shaft of said character ring for engaging said shaft for rotating said character ring, said spring means displaceable away from said shaft by said pawl means to a second position out of engagement with said shaft for stopping rotation of said character ring.

Claim 7

Dependent Claim 188 words

The miniature printer of claim 5, wherein said electromagnetic means includes a selectively operable trigger electromagnet having an electromagnetic coil mounted between said side frames and a ]-shaped core pivotally mounted between said side frames with one arm of said core disposed within said coil for selective displacement of said core and said pawl means is a pawl pivotally mounted between said side frames operatively engaged by said one arm of said core for selective displacement of said pawl from a first position towards said pring character ring in engagement with a spring means for preventing rotation of said character ring and a second position away from the shaft of said print character ring to displace said spring means to its second position in engagement with said shaft for rotating said print character ring in response to energization of said electromagnetic coil until the selected print character is in a print position adjacent said print tape and said pawl is returned to said first position for stopping the rotation of said character ring by displacing said spring means to the second position out of engagement with said shaft.

Claim 8

Dependent Claim 33 words

The miniature printer of claim 4, wherein said supporting means include rib means disposed between said side frames adjacent said electromagnetic means for isolating the electromagnetic means from attractable material outside said printer.

Claim 9

Dependent Claim 75 words

The miniature printer of claim 3, wherein said side frames are formed with a pair of cooperating print hammer bearing surfaces and said print hammer means includes a print hammer pivotally mounted between said print hammer bearing surfaces, said print hammer selectively displaceable between a first position away from said print character ring and a second print position towards said print character ring and in contact with said selected print character and a print position.

Claim 10

Dependent Claim 32 words

The miniature printer of claim 8, wherein said print hammer includes a deformable impact region disposed for impacting said selected print character when said hammer is displaced to its second print position.

Claim 11

Dependent Claim 49 words

The miniature printer of claim 9, including a grooved cam rotatably mounted between said side frames and a cam follower means engageable with said print hammer for selectively displacing said print hammer from its first position to its second print position in response to rotation of said grooved cam.

Claim 12

Dependent Claim 27 words

The miniature printer of claim 10, wherein the stress applied to said print hammer bearing surfaces of said side frames during printing is less than 20 gr-cm.

Claim 13

Dependent Claim 31 words

The miniature printer of claim 1, wherein the side frames are molded with outwardly extending ribs about the periphery of said side frames for increasing the strength of said printer frame.

Claim 14

Dependent Claim 27 words

The miniature printer of claim 1 or 11, wherein said print hammer means is selectively actuated to print at a time said character selection means is stationary.

Annuity Stage	Window Opens	Payment Deadline	Surcharge Period Until	Estimated Fee	Status
3.5 Years (Year 4)	1984-11-30	1985-06-01	1985-12-01	$2000.00	Window Closed / Lapsed
7.5 Years (Year 8)	1988-11-30	1989-06-01	1989-12-01	$3760.00	Window Closed / Lapsed
11.5 Years (Year 12)	1992-11-30	1993-06-01	1993-12-01	$7700.00	Window Closed / Lapsed

Micro-printer with unitary plastic frame

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