US4302774A
Expired / Lapsed
US
⏱️ 0.0 years remaining
Amplitude compression and frequency compensation system
Assignee: Raytheon Co
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Filing: 1979-05-03
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Granted: 1981-11-24
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Expires: 1999-05-03
Abstract
Abstract A system is disclosed for frequency compensation and amplitude compression of signals from a scene having targets which radiate infrared energy. The system uses at least two combinations, where each combination consists of an operational amplifier and a variable resistance element. These combinations are electrically coupled to each other. A circuit connected to one of the amplifiers provides high frequency compensation for radiated energy by small targets in the infrared scene. The system also utilizes a reference source which is coupled to the input of another of the amplifiers.
Inventors
- 👤 Ake W. Alm
Bibliographic Details
Application Number
—
Jurisdiction
US
Data Source
google_patents
Last Synchronized
2026-10-31 16:37
CPC Classifications
H; H04; H04N; H04N23/00; H04N23/20
Claims Analysis
Total Claims: 7
Claim 1
Independent Claim
138 words
A system for frequency compensation and amplitude compression of electrical signals comprising: at least two operational amplifiers, the output of the second operational amplifier being coupled to an input of the first operational amplifier and a reference source being coupled to an input of said second operational amplifier; a separate field effect transistor in an input path of each amplifier having a source and drain in said input path of each of said operational amplifiers and a gate coupled to the output of said second operational amplifier; a rectifier connected between the output of said first amplifier and the source of the field effect transistor in the input path of said second operational amplifier; and filter means connected to the input of one of said amplifiers for changing the relative levels of predetermined frequency components of said signals.
Claim 2
Independent Claim
138 words
A system for frequency compensation and amplitude compression of electrical signals comprising: at least two operational amplifiers, the output of the second operational amplifier being coupled to an input of the first operational amplifier and a reference source being coupled to an input of said second operational amplifier; a separate field effect transistor in an input path of each amplifier having a source and drain in said input path of each of said operational amplifiers and a gate coupled to the output of said second operational amplifier; a rectifier connected between the output of said first amplifier and the source of the field effect transistor in the input path of said second operational amplifier; and filter means connected to the input of one of said amplifiers for changing the relative levels of predetermined frequency components of said signals.
Claim 3
Dependent Claim
13 words
The system of claim 1 wherein said filter means is a resistive-capacitive network.
Claim 4
Dependent Claim
23 words
The system of claim 2 wherein said filter means is connected across the source and drain of one of said field effect transistors.
Claim 5
Dependent Claim
241 words
In a system for frequency compensation and amplitude compression of signals from a scene having infrared sensed targets, said system having at least two operational amplifiers, first and second, wherein the output of the first of the amplifiers is electrically coupled to the inputs of said amplifiers, said system having a reference source coupled to the input of said first amplifier, an improvement comprising: at least two variable resistance elements, first and second, having substantially the same variable resistance characteristics connected to the inputs of said amplifiers, one of said elements per one of said amplifiers, wherein each of said variable resistance elements is a field effect transistor having a gate, source and drain, whereby the output of the first of the amplifiers is connected to the gates of said field effect transistors and the first field effect transistor has its drain connected to the input of the second amplifier and its source connected to the system's signal input, and the second field effect transistor has its source connected to a fullwave rectifier and its drain connected to the input of said first amplifier; said rectifier being connected between the output of said second amplifier and said second variable resistance element, for rectifying the output of the second amplifier, whereby voltage outputs responsive to temperature variations of said signals are provided at the output of one of the amplifiers; and filter means, connected to the input of one of the amplifiers.
Claim 6
Dependent Claim
241 words
In a system for frequency compensation and amplitude compression of signals from a scene having infrared sensed targets, said system having at least two operational amplifiers, first and second, wherein the output of the first of the amplifiers is electrically coupled to the inputs of said amplifiers, said system having a reference source coupled to the input of said first amplifier, an improvement comprising: at least two variable resistance elements, first and second, having substantially the same variable resistance characteristics connected to the inputs of said amplifiers, one of said elements per one of said amplifiers, wherein each of said variable resistance elements is a field effect transistor having a gate, source and drain, whereby the output of the first of the amplifiers is connected to the gates of said field effect transistors and the first field effect transistor has its drain connected to the input of the second amplifier and its source connected to the system's signal input, and the second field effect transistor has its source connected to a fullwave rectifier and its drain connected to the input of said first amplifier; said rectifier being connected between the output of said second amplifier and said second variable resistance element, for rectifying the output of the second amplifier, whereby voltage outputs responsive to temperature variations of said signals are provided at the output of one of the amplifiers; and filter means, connected to the input of one of the amplifiers.
Claim 7
Dependent Claim
27 words
The invention as stated in claim 4, wherein said filter means constitutes a resistive-capacitive network connected across the source and drain of said second field effect transistor.
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USPTO Annuity & Maintenance Windows
| Annuity Stage | Window Opens | Payment Deadline | Surcharge Period Until | Estimated Fee | Status |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 3.5 Years (Year 4) | 1984-11-23 | 1985-05-25 | 1985-11-24 | $2000.00 | Window Closed / Lapsed |
| 7.5 Years (Year 8) | 1988-11-23 | 1989-05-25 | 1989-11-24 | $3760.00 | Window Closed / Lapsed |
| 11.5 Years (Year 12) | 1992-11-23 | 1993-05-25 | 1993-11-24 | $7700.00 | Window Closed / Lapsed |