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US4301008A Expired / Lapsed US ⏱️ 0.0 years remaining

Skimmer for removing the surface layer from a stretch of liquid

Assignee: Alstom SA
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Filing: 1980-03-26
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Granted: 1981-11-17
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Expires: 2000-03-26
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Abstract

Abstract A skimmer comprising two main, nested components: a skim vat (1) supported by floats (3) and arranged to float beneath the surface (5) of a sheet of liquid; and a spillway (6) supported by floats (7) and free to move telescopically with respect to the skim vat. Liquid is extracted from the bottom of the skim vat (1), thereby lowering the surface (8) of the liquid therein until the spillway (6) which floats with respect to the inside liquid surface (8) has moved far enough down for the rate of flow of surface liquid into the skimmer over the rim of the spillway, to match the rate of extraction via the pipe (4). Two O-ring seals (9 and 11) prevent liquid from escaping from the inside of the skimmer while allowing the nested components to move relative to each other. The skimmer is particularly intended for removing surface pollution from stretches of water.

Inventors

  • 👤 Alain Baffert
  • 👤 Michel Fauconnet
  • 👤 Christian Gales
  • 👤 Claude Roig

Bibliographic Details

Application Number —
Jurisdiction US
Data Source google_patents
Last Synchronized 2026-11-06 13:14
CPC Classifications
E; E02; E02B; E02B15/00; E02B15/04; E02B15/10; E02B15/106; Y; Y10; Y10S; Y10S210/00; Y10S210/918; Y10S210/922; Y10S210/923

Claims Analysis

Total Claims: 2
Claim 1
Independent Claim 85 words
A skimmer for removing the surface layer from a stretch of liquid, said skimmer comprising an upwardly open cylindrical skim vat member with a surface layer open ended cylindrical spillway member floating therabove, said spillway member and said vat member being slidably nested one within the other, at least one sliding seal (9) fast with one of said members and slidable over the surface of the other member and defining a seal between said nested members, and wherein said sliding seal comprises an O-ring seal.
Claim 2
Dependent Claim 85 words
A skimmer for removing the surface layer from a stretch of liquid, said skimmer comprising an upwardly open cylindrical skim vat member with a surface layer open ended cylindrical spillway member floating therabove, said spillway member and said vat member being slidably nested one within the other, at least one sliding seal (9) fast with one of said members and slidable over the surface of the other member and defining a seal between said nested members, and wherein said sliding seal comprises an O-ring seal.

References Cited (Backward Citations)

US2961098A Cited
CH425647A Cited
US3762557A Cited
US3782553A Cited
US4024063A Cited
FR2238360A5 Cited
FR2358514A1 Cited

USPTO Annuity & Maintenance Windows

Annuity Stage Window Opens Payment Deadline Surcharge Period Until Estimated Fee Status
3.5 Years (Year 4) 1984-11-16 1985-05-18 1985-11-17 $2000.00 Window Closed / Lapsed
7.5 Years (Year 8) 1988-11-16 1989-05-18 1989-11-17 $3760.00 Window Closed / Lapsed
11.5 Years (Year 12) 1992-11-16 1993-05-18 1993-11-17 $7700.00 Window Closed / Lapsed

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