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US4300577A Expired / Lapsed US ⏱️ 0.0 years remaining

Tobacco-smoke filters

Assignee: British American Tobacco Investments Ltd
•
Filing: 1979-05-11
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Granted: 1981-11-17
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Expires: 1999-05-11
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Abstract

Abstract A tobacco-smoke filter comprises in admixture or close dispersion a first component which is a ready but weak or weakly retentive adsorbent for vapor-phase constituents, including aldehydes, of tobacco smoke, and a second component comprising amino groups, of which at least 30% are preferably primary groups, and being capable of chemically combining with said constituents to give substantially non-volatile reaction products. Suitably the first component may comprise a porous mineral earth, such as magnesium silicate or silica gel in porous granular form. The second component may comprise an ion-exchange resin or polyethylene imine. The second component may be carried upon a porous particulate material or carried or grafted upon a fibrous material or dispersed in a fibrous material carrying the second material in a dispersed condition. Alternatively, a mixture of granular first and second components may be dispersed in a fibrous or filamentary material or disposed between plugs of such material.

Inventors

  • 👤 Henry G. Horsewell
  • 👤 James W. P. Phelpstead

Bibliographic Details

Application Number —
Jurisdiction US
Data Source google_patents
Last Synchronized 2026-11-03 12:47
CPC Classifications
A; A24; A24D; A24D3/00; A24D3/06; A24D3/16

Claims Analysis

Total Claims: 13
Claim 1
Independent Claim 59 words
A tobacco-smoke filter comprising a first component which is a ready but weakly retentive absorbent for vapour-phase constituents, of the group consisting of aldehydes, and hydrogen cyanide, of tobacco smoke, and closely intermingled therewith a second component comprising amino groups as chemically active functional entities capable of forming strong bonds with said constituents to give substantially non-volatile reaction products.
Claim 2
Dependent Claim 59 words
A tobacco-smoke filter comprising a first component which is a ready but weakly retentive absorbent for vapour-phase constituents, of the group consisting of aldehydes, and hydrogen cyanide, of tobacco smoke, and closely intermingled therewith a second component comprising amino groups as chemically active functional entities capable of forming strong bonds with said constituents to give substantially non-volatile reaction products.
Claim 3
Dependent Claim 22 words
A filter according to claim 1, wherein at least 30% of the amino groups of the second component are primary amino groups.
Claim 4
Dependent Claim 15 words
A filter according to claim 1, wherein the first component comprises a porous mineral earth.
Claim 5
Dependent Claim 17 words
A filter according to claim 1, wherein the first component comprises magnesium silicate in porous granular form.
Claim 6
Dependent Claim 21 words
A filter according to claim 4, wherein the first component comprises at least one substance of the group consisting of sepiolite.
Claim 7
Dependent Claim 17 words
A filter according to claim 1, wherein the first component comprises silica gel in porous granular form.
Claim 8
Dependent Claim 14 words
A filter according to claim 1, wherein the second component comprises an ion-exchange resin.
Claim 9
Dependent Claim 13 words
A filter according to claim 1, wherein the second component comprises polyethylene imine.
Claim 10
Dependent Claim 17 words
A filter according to claim 8, wherein the second component is carried upon a porous particulate material.
Claim 11
Dependent Claim 16 words
A filter according to claim 8, wherein the second component is carried upon a fibrous material.
Claim 12
Dependent Claim 27 words
A filter according to claim 1, wherein both the first and second components are granular and a mixture thereof is dispersed in a fibrous or filamentary material.
Claim 13
Dependent Claim 27 words
A filter according to claim 1, wherein the first component is granular and is dispersed in a fibrous material carrying the second material in a dispersed condition.

References Cited (Backward Citations)

US3550600A Cited
FR1570621A Cited
US4156431A Cited

USPTO Annuity & Maintenance Windows

Annuity Stage Window Opens Payment Deadline Surcharge Period Until Estimated Fee Status
3.5 Years (Year 4) 1984-11-16 1985-05-18 1985-11-17 $2000.00 Window Closed / Lapsed
7.5 Years (Year 8) 1988-11-16 1989-05-18 1989-11-17 $3760.00 Window Closed / Lapsed
11.5 Years (Year 12) 1992-11-16 1993-05-18 1993-11-17 $7700.00 Window Closed / Lapsed

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