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US4299896A Expired / Lapsed US ⏱️ 0.0 years remaining

Electrophotographic sensitive materials containing a disazo pigment

Assignee: Ricoh Co Ltd
•
Filing: 1978-07-17
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Granted: 1981-11-10
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Expires: 1998-07-17
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Abstract

Abstract The present invention provides electrophotographic sensitive materials having a high sensitivity as well as a high flexibility which comprise a conductive support and a photosensitive layer formed thereon, said photosensitive layer containing one disazo pigment, as an effective ingredient, which is selected from the group consisting of disazo pigments expressed by the following general formulas I, II, III, and IV, ##STR1##

Inventors

  • 👤 Mitsuru Hashimoto
  • 👤 Kiyoshi Sakai
  • 👤 Masafumi Ohta
  • 👤 Akio Kozima
  • 👤 Masaomi Sasaki
  • 👤 Kyoji Tsutsui

Bibliographic Details

Application Number —
Jurisdiction US
Data Source google_patents
Last Synchronized 2026-10-28 18:07
CPC Classifications
G; G03; G03G; G03G5/00; G03G5/02; G03G5/04; G03G5/06; G03G5/0664; G03G5/0675; G03G5/0679; C; C09; C09B; C09B35/00; C09B35/02; G03G5/0681; G03G5/0683

Claims Analysis

Total Claims: 20
Claim 1
Independent Claim 198 words
An electrophotographic material having a high sensitivity as well as a high flexibility, which comprises an electrically conductive support and a photosensitive layer formed thereon, said photosensitive layer consisting essentially of fine particles of disazo pigment selected from the group consisting of disazo pigments having the formulas I, and II, ##STR18## wherein A is selected from the group consisting of ##STR19## is a fused ring selected from the group consisting of benzene ring, halobenzene ring, naphthalene ring, indole ring, carbazol ring and benzofuran ring; Ar 1 is a member selected from the group consisting of phenyl, methylphenyl, methoxyphenyl, chlorophenyl, nitrophenyl, ethoxyphenyl, methylchlorophenyl, dimethylphenyl, methoxychlorophenyl, methoxybromophenyl, methoxymethylphenyl, dimethoxyphenyl, dimethoxychlorophenyl, dimethylaminophenyl, cyanophenyl, carboxyphenyl, benzenesulfonic acid sodium salt, tert-butoxyphenyl, naphthyl, methoxydibenzofuryl and carbazolyl; each of Ar 2 and Ar 3 is a member selected from the group consisting of phenyl, naphthyl, methoxyphenyl, methylphenyl, acetylaminophenyl, dimethylaminophenyl, cyanophenyl, nitrophenyl, dinitrophenyl, chlorophenyl, trichlorobenzenesulfonic acid, benzenesulfonic acid and benzenesulfonamide; each of R 1 and R 3 is a member selected from the group consisting of hydrogen, methyl, ethyl, phenyl and chlorophenyl; and R 2 is a member selected from the group consisting of methyl, carboxyl and --COOC 2 H 5 ; and a resinous binder.
Claim 2
Dependent Claim 198 words
An electrophotographic material having a high sensitivity as well as a high flexibility, which comprises an electrically conductive support and a photosensitive layer formed thereon, said photosensitive layer consisting essentially of fine particles of disazo pigment selected from the group consisting of disazo pigments having the formulas I, and II, ##STR18## wherein A is selected from the group consisting of ##STR19## is a fused ring selected from the group consisting of benzene ring, halobenzene ring, naphthalene ring, indole ring, carbazol ring and benzofuran ring; Ar 1 is a member selected from the group consisting of phenyl, methylphenyl, methoxyphenyl, chlorophenyl, nitrophenyl, ethoxyphenyl, methylchlorophenyl, dimethylphenyl, methoxychlorophenyl, methoxybromophenyl, methoxymethylphenyl, dimethoxyphenyl, dimethoxychlorophenyl, dimethylaminophenyl, cyanophenyl, carboxyphenyl, benzenesulfonic acid sodium salt, tert-butoxyphenyl, naphthyl, methoxydibenzofuryl and carbazolyl; each of Ar 2 and Ar 3 is a member selected from the group consisting of phenyl, naphthyl, methoxyphenyl, methylphenyl, acetylaminophenyl, dimethylaminophenyl, cyanophenyl, nitrophenyl, dinitrophenyl, chlorophenyl, trichlorobenzenesulfonic acid, benzenesulfonic acid and benzenesulfonamide; each of R 1 and R 3 is a member selected from the group consisting of hydrogen, methyl, ethyl, phenyl and chlorophenyl; and R 2 is a member selected from the group consisting of methyl, carboxyl and --COOC 2 H 5 ; and a resinous binder.
Claim 3
Dependent Claim 49 words
An electrophotographic material according to claim 1 wherein the particle size of said disazo pigment is less than 5 microns, the amount of said disazo pigment is 30-70%, based on the weight of the photosensitive layer, and the thickness of the photosensitive layer is about 3 to 50 microns.
Claim 4
Dependent Claim 12 words
An electrophotographic material according to claim 1 in which A is ##STR20##
Claim 5
Dependent Claim 12 words
An electrophotographic material according to claim 1 in which A is ##STR21##
Claim 6
Dependent Claim 191 words
An electrophotographic material which comprises an electrically conductive support and a photosensitive layer formed thereon, said photosensitive layer consisting essentially of fine particles of disazo pigment selected from the group consisting of disazo pigments having the formulas I and II, ##STR22## wherein A is selected from the group consisting of ##STR23## is a fused ring selected from the group consisting of benzene ring, halobenzene ring, naphthalene ring, indole ring, carbazole ring and benzofuran ring; Ar 1 is a member selected from the group consisting of phenyl, methylphenyl, methoxyphenyl, chlorophenyl, nitrophenyl, ethoxyphenyl, methylchlorophenyl, dimethylphenyl, methoxychlorophenyl, methoxybromophenyl, methoxymethylphenyl, dimethoxyphenyl, dimethoxychlorophenyl, dimethylaminophenyl, cyanophenyl, carboxyphenyl, benzenesulfonic acid sodium salt, tert-butoxyphenyl, naphthyl, methoxydibenzofuryl and carbazolyl; each of Ar 2 and Ar 3 is a member selected from the group consisting of phenyl, naphthyl, methoxyphenyl, methylphenyl, acetylaminophenyl, dimethylaminophenyl, cyanophenyl, nitrophenyl, dinitrophenyl, chlorophenyl, trichlorobenzenesulfonic acid, benzenesulfonic acid and benzenesulfonamide; each of R 1 and R 3 is a member selected from the group consisting of hydrogen, methyl, ethyl, phenyl and chlorophenyl; and R 2 is a member selected from the group consisting of methyl, carboxyl and --COOC 2 H 5 ; a charge-transfer substance and a resinous binder.
Claim 7
Dependent Claim 191 words
An electrophotographic material which comprises an electrically conductive support and a photosensitive layer formed thereon, said photosensitive layer consisting essentially of fine particles of disazo pigment selected from the group consisting of disazo pigments having the formulas I and II, ##STR22## wherein A is selected from the group consisting of ##STR23## is a fused ring selected from the group consisting of benzene ring, halobenzene ring, naphthalene ring, indole ring, carbazole ring and benzofuran ring; Ar 1 is a member selected from the group consisting of phenyl, methylphenyl, methoxyphenyl, chlorophenyl, nitrophenyl, ethoxyphenyl, methylchlorophenyl, dimethylphenyl, methoxychlorophenyl, methoxybromophenyl, methoxymethylphenyl, dimethoxyphenyl, dimethoxychlorophenyl, dimethylaminophenyl, cyanophenyl, carboxyphenyl, benzenesulfonic acid sodium salt, tert-butoxyphenyl, naphthyl, methoxydibenzofuryl and carbazolyl; each of Ar 2 and Ar 3 is a member selected from the group consisting of phenyl, naphthyl, methoxyphenyl, methylphenyl, acetylaminophenyl, dimethylaminophenyl, cyanophenyl, nitrophenyl, dinitrophenyl, chlorophenyl, trichlorobenzenesulfonic acid, benzenesulfonic acid and benzenesulfonamide; each of R 1 and R 3 is a member selected from the group consisting of hydrogen, methyl, ethyl, phenyl and chlorophenyl; and R 2 is a member selected from the group consisting of methyl, carboxyl and --COOC 2 H 5 ; a charge-transfer substance and a resinous binder.
Claim 8
Dependent Claim 58 words
An electrophotographic material according to claim 5 wherein the particle size of said disazo pigment is less than 5 microns, the amount of said disazo pigment is 1-50% and the amount of said charge-transfer substance is 10-95%, based on the weight of the photosensitive layer, and the thickness of the photosensitive layer is about 3 to 50 microns.
Claim 9
Dependent Claim 12 words
An electrophotographic material according to claim 5 in which A is ##STR24##
Claim 10
Dependent Claim 12 words
An electrophotographic material according to claim 5 in which A is ##STR25##
Claim 11
Dependent Claim 207 words
An electrophotographic material which comprises an electrically conductive support and a charge carrier-generating layer formed thereon, said charge carrier-generating layer consisting essentially of fine particles of disazo pigment selected from the group consisting of disazo pigments having the formula I and II, ##STR26## wherein A is selected from the group consisting of ##STR27## is a fused ring selected from the group consisting of benzene ring, halobenzene ring, naphthalene ring, indole ring, carbazole ring and benzofuran ring; Ar 1 is a member selected from the group consisting of phenyl, methylphenyl, methoxyphenyl, chlorophenyl, nitrophenyl, ethoxyphenyl, methylchlorophenyl, dimethylphenyl, methoxychlorophenyl, methoxybromophenyl, methoxymethylphenyl, dimethoxyphenyl, dimethoxychlorophenyl, dimethylaminophenyl, cyanophenyl, carboxyphenyl, benzenesulfonic acid sodium salt, tert-butoxyphenyl, naphthyl, methoxydibenzofuryl and carbazolyl; each of Ar 2 and Ar 3 is a member selected from the group consisting of phenyl, naphthyl, methoxyphenyl, methylphenyl, acetylaminophenyl, dimethylaminophenyl, cyanophenyl, nitrophenyl, dinitrophenyl, chlorophenyl, trichlorobenzenesulfonic acid, benzenesulfonic acid and benzenesulfonamide; each of R 1 and R 3 is a member selected from the group consisting of hydrogen, methyl, ethyl, phenyl and chlorophenyl; and R 2 is a member selected from the group consisting of methyl, carboxyl and --COOC 2 H 5 ; and a charge-transfer layer on said charge-carrier generating layer, charge-transfer layer consisting essentially of a charge-transfer substance and a resinous binder.
Claim 12
Dependent Claim 207 words
An electrophotographic material which comprises an electrically conductive support and a charge carrier-generating layer formed thereon, said charge carrier-generating layer consisting essentially of fine particles of disazo pigment selected from the group consisting of disazo pigments having the formula I and II, ##STR26## wherein A is selected from the group consisting of ##STR27## is a fused ring selected from the group consisting of benzene ring, halobenzene ring, naphthalene ring, indole ring, carbazole ring and benzofuran ring; Ar 1 is a member selected from the group consisting of phenyl, methylphenyl, methoxyphenyl, chlorophenyl, nitrophenyl, ethoxyphenyl, methylchlorophenyl, dimethylphenyl, methoxychlorophenyl, methoxybromophenyl, methoxymethylphenyl, dimethoxyphenyl, dimethoxychlorophenyl, dimethylaminophenyl, cyanophenyl, carboxyphenyl, benzenesulfonic acid sodium salt, tert-butoxyphenyl, naphthyl, methoxydibenzofuryl and carbazolyl; each of Ar 2 and Ar 3 is a member selected from the group consisting of phenyl, naphthyl, methoxyphenyl, methylphenyl, acetylaminophenyl, dimethylaminophenyl, cyanophenyl, nitrophenyl, dinitrophenyl, chlorophenyl, trichlorobenzenesulfonic acid, benzenesulfonic acid and benzenesulfonamide; each of R 1 and R 3 is a member selected from the group consisting of hydrogen, methyl, ethyl, phenyl and chlorophenyl; and R 2 is a member selected from the group consisting of methyl, carboxyl and --COOC 2 H 5 ; and a charge-transfer layer on said charge-carrier generating layer, charge-transfer layer consisting essentially of a charge-transfer substance and a resinous binder.
Claim 13
Dependent Claim 61 words
An electrophotographic material according to claim 9 wherein the particle size of said disazo pigment is less than 5 microns, the amount of said charge-transfer substance is 10-95%, based on the weight of said charge-transfer layer, the thickness of said charge carrier-generating layer is less than 5 microns and the thickness of said charge-transfer layer is about 3 to 50 microns.
Claim 14
Dependent Claim 12 words
An electrophotographic material according to claim 10 in which A is ##STR28##
Claim 15
Dependent Claim 12 words
An electrophotographic material according to claim 10 in which A is ##STR29##
Claim 16
Dependent Claim 207 words
An electrophotographic material which comprises an electrically conductive support, a charge-transfer layer on said support, said charge-transfer layer consisting essentially of a charge-transfer substance and a resinous binder, and a charge carrier-generating layer on said charge-transfer layer, said charge carrier-generating layer consisting essentially of fine particles of disazo pigment selected from the group consisting of disazo pigments having the formulas I and II, ##STR30## wherein A is selected from the group consisting of ##STR31## is a fused ring selected from the group consisting of benzene ring, halobenzene ring, naphthalene ring, indole ring, carbazole ring and benzofuran ring; Ar 1 is a member selected from the group consisting of phenyl, methylphenyl, methoxyphenyl, chlorophenyl, nitrophenyl, ethoxyphenyl, methylchlorophenyl, dimethylphenyl, methoxychlorophenyl, methoxybromophenyl, methoxymethylphenyl, dimethoxyphenyl, dimethoxychlorophenyl, dimethylaminophenyl, cyanophenyl, carboxyphenyl, benzenesulfonic acid sodium salt, tert-butoxyphenyl, naphthyl, methoxydibenzofuryl and carbazolyl; each of Ar 2 and Ar 3 is a member selected from the group consisting of phenyl, naphthyl, methoxyphenyl, methylphenyl, acetylaminophenyl, dimethylaminophenyl, cyanophenyl, nitrophenyl, dinitrophenyl, chlorophenyl, trichlorobenzenesulfonic acid, benzenesulfonic acid and benzenesulfonamide; each of R 1 and R 3 is a member selected from the group consisting of hydrogen, methyl, ethyl, phenyl and chlorophenyl; and R 2 is a member selected from the group consisting of methyl, carboxyl and --COOC 2 H 5 .
Claim 17
Dependent Claim 207 words
An electrophotographic material which comprises an electrically conductive support, a charge-transfer layer on said support, said charge-transfer layer consisting essentially of a charge-transfer substance and a resinous binder, and a charge carrier-generating layer on said charge-transfer layer, said charge carrier-generating layer consisting essentially of fine particles of disazo pigment selected from the group consisting of disazo pigments having the formulas I and II, ##STR30## wherein A is selected from the group consisting of ##STR31## is a fused ring selected from the group consisting of benzene ring, halobenzene ring, naphthalene ring, indole ring, carbazole ring and benzofuran ring; Ar 1 is a member selected from the group consisting of phenyl, methylphenyl, methoxyphenyl, chlorophenyl, nitrophenyl, ethoxyphenyl, methylchlorophenyl, dimethylphenyl, methoxychlorophenyl, methoxybromophenyl, methoxymethylphenyl, dimethoxyphenyl, dimethoxychlorophenyl, dimethylaminophenyl, cyanophenyl, carboxyphenyl, benzenesulfonic acid sodium salt, tert-butoxyphenyl, naphthyl, methoxydibenzofuryl and carbazolyl; each of Ar 2 and Ar 3 is a member selected from the group consisting of phenyl, naphthyl, methoxyphenyl, methylphenyl, acetylaminophenyl, dimethylaminophenyl, cyanophenyl, nitrophenyl, dinitrophenyl, chlorophenyl, trichlorobenzenesulfonic acid, benzenesulfonic acid and benzenesulfonamide; each of R 1 and R 3 is a member selected from the group consisting of hydrogen, methyl, ethyl, phenyl and chlorophenyl; and R 2 is a member selected from the group consisting of methyl, carboxyl and --COOC 2 H 5 .
Claim 18
Dependent Claim 64 words
An electrophotographic material according to claim 13 wherein the particle size of said disazo pigment is less than 5 microns, and the amount of said charge-transfer substance is 10-95% by weight, based on the weight of said charge-transfer layer, the thickness of said charge carrier-generating layer is less than 5 microns and the thickness of said charge-transfer layer is about 3 to 50 microns.
Claim 19
Dependent Claim 12 words
An electrophotographic material according to claim 13 in which A is ##STR32##
Claim 20
Dependent Claim 12 words
An electrophotographic material according to claim 13 in which A is ##STR33##

USPTO Annuity & Maintenance Windows

Annuity Stage Window Opens Payment Deadline Surcharge Period Until Estimated Fee Status
3.5 Years (Year 4) 1984-11-09 1985-05-11 1985-11-10 $2000.00 Window Closed / Lapsed
7.5 Years (Year 8) 1988-11-09 1989-05-11 1989-11-10 $3760.00 Window Closed / Lapsed
11.5 Years (Year 12) 1992-11-09 1993-05-11 1993-11-10 $7700.00 Window Closed / Lapsed

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