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US4298964A Expired / Lapsed US ⏱️ 0.0 years remaining

Towed deployment of acoustic arrays

Assignee: United States Department of the Navy
•
Filing: 1980-04-21
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Granted: 1981-11-03
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Expires: 2000-04-21
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Abstract

Abstract A compact, unitary sensor array support structure for use in a water mediumomprises a plurality of scissor arms mounted on a support. The scissor arms are extended from the support to expand the sensor array, and are retracted to the support when the array is to be recovered. The support with the scissor arms retracted thereto is slidably housed within a container. Together, the support and the container form a hydrodynamic body which can be transported by towing in the water or removed from the water for transport or storage.

Inventors

  • 👤 Paul L. Warnshuis, Jr.
  • 👤 Peter V. Serrell

Bibliographic Details

Application Number —
Jurisdiction US
Data Source google_patents
Last Synchronized 2026-11-09 00:10
CPC Classifications
G; G10; G10K; G10K11/00; G10K11/004; G10K11/006; G10K11/008

Claims Analysis

Total Claims: 22
Claim 1
Independent Claim 120 words
An instrumentation array support structure for use in a water medium, comprising: a container means having a rounded nose and a bottom; a separable tail portion fitted to said container means to close the bottom thereof; an elongated support means joined to the top of said tail portion, said support means being slidable within said container means; first reel and cable means connecting said support means with said container, whereby said support means can be moved into and out of said container on said cable means; a plurality of scissor arms mounted on said support means by linkage means; and driving means contained within said tail portion and connected to said linkage means for extending and retracting said scissor arms.
Claim 2
Dependent Claim 120 words
An instrumentation array support structure for use in a water medium, comprising: a container means having a rounded nose and a bottom; a separable tail portion fitted to said container means to close the bottom thereof; an elongated support means joined to the top of said tail portion, said support means being slidable within said container means; first reel and cable means connecting said support means with said container, whereby said support means can be moved into and out of said container on said cable means; a plurality of scissor arms mounted on said support means by linkage means; and driving means contained within said tail portion and connected to said linkage means for extending and retracting said scissor arms.
Claim 3
Dependent Claim 56 words
An instrumentation array support structure according to claim 1 wherein said container means further comprises: a float releasably housed within said nose of said container means; and second reel and cable means connecting said float to said container means; whereby said container means can be reeled to and from said float on said second cable means.
Claim 4
Dependent Claim 34 words
An instrumentation array support structure according to claim 2 wherein said container means further comprises: means for varying the buoyancy of the container means; whereby said container means can be positioned in the water.
Claim 5
Dependent Claim 36 words
An instrumentation array support structure according to claim 1 wherein said tail section tapers to a finned ogive bottom whereby when said container means and said tail portion are joined, a hydrodynamically shaped body is formed.
Claim 6
Dependent Claim 34 words
A sensor array support structure according to claim 4 wherein said tail portion further comprises: means for varying the buoyancy of the tail portion; whereby said tail portion can be positioned in the water.
Claim 7
Dependent Claim 45 words
An instrumentation array support structure according to claim 1 wherein said linkage means includes: means fixed to said support means for pivotally mounting one scissor arm member thereto; and means slidable along said support means for mounting another scissor arm member for pivotal movement therealong.
Claim 8
Dependent Claim 58 words
An instrumentation array support structure according to claim 1 wherein said driving means includes: reversible motor means; gear drive means connected to said motor means, said gear drive means having an output means for each of said scissor arms; screw means connected to said output means and extending upwardly therefrom; and threaded means for engaging said screw means.
Claim 9
Dependent Claim 56 words
An instrumentation array support structure according to claim 7 wherein said container means further comprises: a float releasably housed within said nose of said container means; and second reel and cable means connecting said float to said container means; whereby said container means can be reeled to and from said float on said second cable means.
Claim 10
Dependent Claim 34 words
An instrumentation array support structure according to claim 8 wherein said container means further comprises: means for varying the buoyancy of the container means; whereby said container means can be positioned in the water.
Claim 11
Dependent Claim 36 words
An instrumentation array support structure according to claim 9 wherein said tail section tapers to a finned ogive bottom whereby when said container means and said tail portion are joined, a hydrodynamically shaped body is formed.
Claim 12
Dependent Claim 34 words
An instrumentation array support structure according to claim 10 wherein said tail portion further comprises: means for varying the buoyancy of the tail portion; whereby said tail portion can be positioned in the water.
Claim 13
Dependent Claim 52 words
An instrumentation array support structure according to claim 11 wherein said linkage means includes: means fixed to said support means for pivotally mounting one scissor arm member thereto; and means mounted on said threaded means to be slidable along said support means for mounting another scissor arm member for pivotal movement therealong.
Claim 14
Dependent Claim 34 words
An instrumentation array support structure according to claim 12 further including: a plurality of tension means connected to said scissor arms to maintain said scissor arms radial to said support means and evenly spaced.
Claim 15
Dependent Claim 53 words
A sensor array structure for use in a water medium, comprising: a variably buoyant carrier means; a plurality of scissor arms mounted on said carrier means by linkage means; driving means for extending and retracting said scissor arms; and a plurality of sensor elements mounted upon said scissor arms in a spaced relationship.
Claim 16
Dependent Claim 53 words
A sensor array structure for use in a water medium, comprising: a variably buoyant carrier means; a plurality of scissor arms mounted on said carrier means by linkage means; driving means for extending and retracting said scissor arms; and a plurality of sensor elements mounted upon said scissor arms in a spaced relationship.
Claim 17
Dependent Claim 67 words
The sensor array structure of claim 14 wherein said carrier means includes: a variably buoyant, hydrodynamically shaped container having a top and a bottom; an elongated support means having a top and a bottom, said support means being slidable within said container; and cable and reeling means connecting said support means with said container; whereby said support means can be moved into and out of said container.
Claim 18
Dependent Claim 17 words
The sensor array structure of claim 15 wherein: said scissor arms are mounted on said support means.
Claim 19
Dependent Claim 34 words
The sensor array structure of claim 16 wherein: a variable buoyant bottom portion of said container is separable from the remainder of said container and is attached to the bottom of said support means.
Claim 20
Dependent Claim 42 words
The sensor array structure of claim 17 further including: a float releasably housed within the top of sad container; and second cable and reeling means connecting said float with said cylinder; whereby said cylinder can be reeled to and from said float.
Claim 21
Dependent Claim 42 words
The sensor array structure of claim 18 wherein said linkage means includes: means fixed to the support means for pivotally mounting one scissor arm member thereto; and means slidable along the support means for mounting another scissor arm member for movement therealong.
Claim 22
Dependent Claim 76 words
The sensor array structure of claim 19 wherein said driving means includes: reversible power means located within the bottom portion of said support means; gear drive means effectively connected to said power means, said gear drive means having an output means for each of said scissor arms; screw means effectively connected to said output means and extending upwardly therefrom; threaded means for engaging said screw means, said threaded means effectively attached to said second pivot means.

References Cited (Backward Citations)

US3160847A Cited
US3566346A Cited

USPTO Annuity & Maintenance Windows

Annuity Stage Window Opens Payment Deadline Surcharge Period Until Estimated Fee Status
3.5 Years (Year 4) 1984-11-02 1985-05-04 1985-11-03 $2000.00 Window Closed / Lapsed
7.5 Years (Year 8) 1988-11-02 1989-05-04 1989-11-03 $3760.00 Window Closed / Lapsed
11.5 Years (Year 12) 1992-11-02 1993-05-04 1993-11-03 $7700.00 Window Closed / Lapsed

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