Patent US4298138A successfully refreshed from Google Patents.
US4298138A
Expired / Lapsed
US
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Tandem column vender apparatus
Assignee: Crane Merchandising Systems Inc
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Filing: 1980-02-29
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Granted: 1981-11-03
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Expires: 2000-02-29
Abstract
Abstract A rotary cradle extends from front to back of a compartment for holding columns of articles to be dispensed. The cradle is of generally semi cylindrical hollow shape having a straight axial leading edge and a stepped trailing edge and mounted to be rotated about its cylinder axis. The cradle is free of internal partitions and is adapted for sequentially dispensing front and then rear articles from front and rear columns of articles in the compartment, or for dispensing single longer articles. A removable support in the cradle holds long narrow articles at the proper height for supporting a column of those articles in the compartment at the proper elevation for the straight leading edge of the cradle to isolate and support the column while dispensing an article in the cradle.
Inventors
- 👤 Kenneth W. Oden
Bibliographic Details
Application Number
—
Jurisdiction
US
Data Source
google_patents
Last Synchronized
2026-11-01 16:41
CPC Classifications
G; G07; G07F; G07F11/00; G07F11/02; G07F11/04; G07F11/16; G07F11/24; B; B65; B65G; B65G47/00; B65G47/74; B65G47/82; B65G59/00; B65G59/06; B65G59/061; B65G59/066
Claims Analysis
Total Claims: 8
Claim 1
Independent Claim
171 words
In a vending machine: means defining a compartment adapted to hold front and rear columns of cylindrical articles of predetermined diameter; a dispensing cradle in the lower end portion of said compartment and comprising a hollow, open-sided semicylindrical cradle extending from front to rear of said compartment and mounted for rotation about its axis, said axis extending from front to rear of said compartment; said cradle having a straight axially extending leading edge and a stepped trailing edge for sequentially dispensing articles therein from between said stepped edge and a compartment wall, and sequentially from said front and rear columns upon rotation of said cradle about its axis; the internal diameter of said cradle being substantially equal to the diameter of said cylindrical articles whereby rotation of said cradle with cylindrical articles therein and columns of said articles thereabove will cause said leading edge to move between the articles in said cradle and those thereabove, without substantially lifting said column, to support the latter while sequentially dispensing those in the cradle.
Claim 2
Dependent Claim
171 words
In a vending machine: means defining a compartment adapted to hold front and rear columns of cylindrical articles of predetermined diameter; a dispensing cradle in the lower end portion of said compartment and comprising a hollow, open-sided semicylindrical cradle extending from front to rear of said compartment and mounted for rotation about its axis, said axis extending from front to rear of said compartment; said cradle having a straight axially extending leading edge and a stepped trailing edge for sequentially dispensing articles therein from between said stepped edge and a compartment wall, and sequentially from said front and rear columns upon rotation of said cradle about its axis; the internal diameter of said cradle being substantially equal to the diameter of said cylindrical articles whereby rotation of said cradle with cylindrical articles therein and columns of said articles thereabove will cause said leading edge to move between the articles in said cradle and those thereabove, without substantially lifting said column, to support the latter while sequentially dispensing those in the cradle.
Claim 3
Dependent Claim
36 words
A vending machine as defined in claim 1 wherein the interior of said cradle is free of transverse partitions whereby said compartment may selectively contain a single column of alternate articles longer than said cylindrical articles.
Claim 4
Dependent Claim
53 words
A vending machine as defined in claim 2 including means for removably mounting a support member in said cradle in position to support alternate articles, of less diameter than said cylindrical articles, with their upper surfaces radially outwardly of said cradle at least to the cylinder defining the outer surface of said cradle.
Claim 5
Dependent Claim
35 words
A vending machine as defined in claim 3 wherein said cradle is provided with transverse walls at its axial ends, said means for mounting said support member comprising axially aligned openings in said end walls.
Claim 6
Dependent Claim
23 words
A vending machine as defined in claim 4 wherein said support member is an elongated rod arranged with its ends in said openings.
Claim 7
Dependent Claim
58 words
A vending machine as defined in claim 5 wherein one of said openings is of smaller diameter than the other, the end of said rod in said one opening being of reduced diameter and defining a shoulder on said rod abutting the end wall having said one opening, and resilient means urging said shoulder toward said one opening.
Claim 8
Dependent Claim
63 words
A vending machine as defined in claim 1 wherein said compartment is of a width greater than the diameter of the articles of a column of articles therein, and removable means on at least one side wall of said compartment arranged to position at least the bottom article of a column above said cradle in predetermined position at one side of said compartment.
References Cited (Backward Citations)
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USPTO Annuity & Maintenance Windows
| Annuity Stage | Window Opens | Payment Deadline | Surcharge Period Until | Estimated Fee | Status |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 3.5 Years (Year 4) | 1984-11-02 | 1985-05-04 | 1985-11-03 | $2000.00 | Window Closed / Lapsed |
| 7.5 Years (Year 8) | 1988-11-02 | 1989-05-04 | 1989-11-03 | $3760.00 | Window Closed / Lapsed |
| 11.5 Years (Year 12) | 1992-11-02 | 1993-05-04 | 1993-11-03 | $7700.00 | Window Closed / Lapsed |