Patent US4297583A successfully refreshed from Google Patents.
US4297583A
Expired / Lapsed
US
⏱️ 0.0 years remaining
Ultraviolet light apparatus
Assignee: Primerica Inc
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Filing: 1980-02-28
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Granted: 1981-10-27
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Expires: 2000-02-28
Abstract
Abstract Apparatus for using radiant energy to cure inked or coated objects such as containers in which the objects are rotated and revolved at least part of the way around a linear energy source. A reflector is provided which focuses the energy on the surface of the rotating object and tracks it in its revolution around the energy source.
Inventors
- 👤 Irving Nerod
Bibliographic Details
Application Number
—
Jurisdiction
US
Data Source
google_patents
Last Synchronized
2026-11-03 16:53
CPC Classifications
B; B41; B41F; B41F23/00; B41F23/005; F; F26; F26B; F26B15/00; F26B15/10; F26B15/12; F26B15/122; F26B15/128; F26B3/00; F26B3/28
Claims Analysis
Total Claims: 5
Claim 1
Independent Claim
247 words
Apparatus for curing ink or coatings on a cylindrical container comprising: (a) a frame; (b) a wheel, mounted on said frame for rotation about an axis; (c) a reflector, affixed to said wheel for movement therewith about said axis, said axis being co-incident with a first focus of said reflector and wherein a second focus is outward thereof; (d) a radiant energy source fixedly mounted on said frame, substantially co-extensive with said reflector and disposed at said first reflector focus; (e) a belt disposed to engage said wheel at the circumference and drive said wheel, said belt including a plurality of carriers mounted thereon for (one of said carriers) supporting and (maintaining said container in confronting alignment with said reflector) conveying said containers, said carriers being disposed along said belt at intervals equal to the circumference of said wheel, said belt engaging said wheel to advance said carriers into individual registration with said reflector wherein said container mounted on said registered carrier is substantially co-extensive with said energy source and is confrontingly aligned with said reflector whereby said confrontingly aligned container intercepts rays from said reflector, proximate the second focus of said reflector, and wherein said rays are maintained substantially in focus on said confrontingly aligned containers as said confrontingly aligned container moves around said energy source; and (f) means for rotating said carriers as said carriers move around said energy source thereby ensuring uniform irradiation of said confrontingly aligned container by said focused rays of energy.
Claim 2
Dependent Claim
247 words
Apparatus for curing ink or coatings on a cylindrical container comprising: (a) a frame; (b) a wheel, mounted on said frame for rotation about an axis; (c) a reflector, affixed to said wheel for movement therewith about said axis, said axis being co-incident with a first focus of said reflector and wherein a second focus is outward thereof; (d) a radiant energy source fixedly mounted on said frame, substantially co-extensive with said reflector and disposed at said first reflector focus; (e) a belt disposed to engage said wheel at the circumference and drive said wheel, said belt including a plurality of carriers mounted thereon for (one of said carriers) supporting and (maintaining said container in confronting alignment with said reflector) conveying said containers, said carriers being disposed along said belt at intervals equal to the circumference of said wheel, said belt engaging said wheel to advance said carriers into individual registration with said reflector wherein said container mounted on said registered carrier is substantially co-extensive with said energy source and is confrontingly aligned with said reflector whereby said confrontingly aligned container intercepts rays from said reflector, proximate the second focus of said reflector, and wherein said rays are maintained substantially in focus on said confrontingly aligned containers as said confrontingly aligned container moves around said energy source; and (f) means for rotating said carriers as said carriers move around said energy source thereby ensuring uniform irradiation of said confrontingly aligned container by said focused rays of energy.
Claim 3
Dependent Claim
19 words
Apparatus as recited in claim 1 wherein said wheel is a sprocket wheel and said belt is a chain.
Claim 4
Dependent Claim
14 words
Apparatus as recited in claim 1 wherein said energy source is an ultraviolet lamp.
Claim 5
Dependent Claim
54 words
Apparatus as recited in claim 1 wherein said reflector has an inner surface for reflecting said rays and an outer surface affixed to said inner surface but spaced therefrom to provide opening which communicates with an intake at one end and an outlet at the other end for passage of coolant through said opening.
References Cited (Backward Citations)
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USPTO Annuity & Maintenance Windows
| Annuity Stage | Window Opens | Payment Deadline | Surcharge Period Until | Estimated Fee | Status |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 3.5 Years (Year 4) | 1984-10-26 | 1985-04-27 | 1985-10-27 | $2000.00 | Window Closed / Lapsed |
| 7.5 Years (Year 8) | 1988-10-26 | 1989-04-27 | 1989-10-27 | $3760.00 | Window Closed / Lapsed |
| 11.5 Years (Year 12) | 1992-10-26 | 1993-04-27 | 1993-10-27 | $7700.00 | Window Closed / Lapsed |