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US4294920A Expired / Lapsed US ⏱️ 0.0 years remaining

Photographic silver halide emulsion

Assignee: Agfa Gevaert AG
•
Filing: 1980-12-04
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Granted: 1981-10-13
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Expires: 2000-12-04
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Abstract

Abstract A polymer of at least one compound A with at least one compound B, in which A and B correspond to the following formulae ##STR1## B: H--S.sub.n --Q.sup.1 --W).sub.m Q.sup.2 --S--H is useful in light sensitive photographic materials comprising at least one silver halide emulsion layer.

Inventors

  • 👤 Gunter Helling
  • 👤 Wilhelm Saleck
  • 👤 Peter Bergthaller

Bibliographic Details

Application Number —
Jurisdiction US
Data Source google_patents
Last Synchronized 2026-10-27 19:00
CPC Classifications
G; G03; G03C; G03C1/00; G03C1/005; G03C1/04; G03C1/053; C; C09; C09D; C09D4/00

Claims Analysis

Total Claims: 9
Claim 1
Independent Claim 258 words
A light sensitive photographic silver halide emulsion containing silver halide particles dispersed in a hydrophilic colloid binder composition wherein the improvement comprises the binder composition contains 500 mg to 500 g per mol of the silver halide and up to 100% of the binder composition of a polymer wherein the polymer used contains recurring units of compound A with recurring units of compound B, said compound B being in an amount of 0.01 to 20% by weight of said polymer, and said polymer having an S-atom in the main chain, which compounds A and B correspond to the following formulae: Formulae A and B ##STR6## B: H--S.sub.n --Q.sup.1 --W).sub.m Q.sup.2 --S--H in which R 1 , R 2 and R 3 which may be the same or different, represent hydrogen or substituted or unsubstituted alkyl or aryl; Y represents oxygen or --NR 4 --; R 4 represents hydrogen or alkyl, in particular with 1 to 4 carbon atoms; Z represents a substituted or unsubstituted alkylene or a substituted or unsubstituted arylene; X represents NR 1 R 2 , H, OH, SO 3 H, PO 3 H, COOH or a heterocyclic group; Q 1 and Q 2 which may be the same or different represent a substituted or unsubstituted alkylene or arylene group or a heterocyclic group; W represents oxygen or sulphur and n, m, r and s which may be the same or different, represent 0 or 1; the said polymer being a peptizing agent, and, the remainder of the binder composition being made up with protective colloid.
Claim 2
Dependent Claim 258 words
A light sensitive photographic silver halide emulsion containing silver halide particles dispersed in a hydrophilic colloid binder composition wherein the improvement comprises the binder composition contains 500 mg to 500 g per mol of the silver halide and up to 100% of the binder composition of a polymer wherein the polymer used contains recurring units of compound A with recurring units of compound B, said compound B being in an amount of 0.01 to 20% by weight of said polymer, and said polymer having an S-atom in the main chain, which compounds A and B correspond to the following formulae: Formulae A and B ##STR6## B: H--S.sub.n --Q.sup.1 --W).sub.m Q.sup.2 --S--H in which R 1 , R 2 and R 3 which may be the same or different, represent hydrogen or substituted or unsubstituted alkyl or aryl; Y represents oxygen or --NR 4 --; R 4 represents hydrogen or alkyl, in particular with 1 to 4 carbon atoms; Z represents a substituted or unsubstituted alkylene or a substituted or unsubstituted arylene; X represents NR 1 R 2 , H, OH, SO 3 H, PO 3 H, COOH or a heterocyclic group; Q 1 and Q 2 which may be the same or different represent a substituted or unsubstituted alkylene or arylene group or a heterocyclic group; W represents oxygen or sulphur and n, m, r and s which may be the same or different, represent 0 or 1; the said polymer being a peptizing agent, and, the remainder of the binder composition being made up with protective colloid.
Claim 3
Dependent Claim 90 words
Photographic material according to claim 1, characterised in that compound B corresponds to one of the following formulae: (1) HS--R.sup.5 --X or ##STR7## or (3) HS--Q.sup.1 --W).sub.m Q.sup.2 --SH in which R 5 represents substituted or unsubstituted alkylene or phenylene; G represents the members required to complete a 5-membered or 6-membered ring, which members may carry a condensed aromatic ring; Q 1 and Q 2 represents alkylene when m=1; Q 2 represents alkylene or a heterocyclic group when m=0 and in which X has the meaning indicated in claim 1.
Claim 4
Dependent Claim 16 words
Photographic material according to claim 1, characterised in that Q 1 and/or Q 2 represents ethylene.
Claim 5
Dependent Claim 26 words
Photographic material according to claim 1, characterised in that the polymer is built up of units of acrylic acid and mercapto ethanol and/or acrylamide and bis-mercaptoethylsulphide.
Claim 6
Dependent Claim 222 words
Light-sensitive photographic material having at least one silver halide emulsion layer, characterized by containing as a peptizing agent 500 mg to 500 g per mol of the silver halide and up to 100% of the agent a polymer wherein the polymer used contains recurring units of compound A with recorring units of compound B, said compound B being in an amount of 0.01 to 20% by weight of said polymer, and said polymer having an S-atom in the main chain, said compounds A and B correspond to the following formulae: ##STR8## B: H--S.sub.n --Q.sup.1 --W).sub.m Q.sup.2 --S--H in which R 1 and R 2 represent hydrogen; R 3 represents hydrogen or methyl; X represents SO 3 H, COOH, CONH 2 or a heterocyclic group containing nitrogen and/or hydrogen when s=0; Y represents oxygen or --NR 4 --; R 4 represents hydrogen or alkyl, in particular with 1 to 4 carbon atoms; Z represents a substituted or unsubstituted alkylene or a substituted or unsubstituted arylene; Q 1 and Q 2 which may be the same or different represent a substituted or unsubstituted alkylene or arylene group or a heterocyclic group; W represents oxygen or sulphur and n, m, r and s which may be the same or different, represent 0 or 1; the remainder of the agent being made up with protective colloid.
Claim 7
Dependent Claim 222 words
Light-sensitive photographic material having at least one silver halide emulsion layer, characterized by containing as a peptizing agent 500 mg to 500 g per mol of the silver halide and up to 100% of the agent a polymer wherein the polymer used contains recurring units of compound A with recorring units of compound B, said compound B being in an amount of 0.01 to 20% by weight of said polymer, and said polymer having an S-atom in the main chain, said compounds A and B correspond to the following formulae: ##STR8## B: H--S.sub.n --Q.sup.1 --W).sub.m Q.sup.2 --S--H in which R 1 and R 2 represent hydrogen; R 3 represents hydrogen or methyl; X represents SO 3 H, COOH, CONH 2 or a heterocyclic group containing nitrogen and/or hydrogen when s=0; Y represents oxygen or --NR 4 --; R 4 represents hydrogen or alkyl, in particular with 1 to 4 carbon atoms; Z represents a substituted or unsubstituted alkylene or a substituted or unsubstituted arylene; Q 1 and Q 2 which may be the same or different represent a substituted or unsubstituted alkylene or arylene group or a heterocyclic group; W represents oxygen or sulphur and n, m, r and s which may be the same or different, represent 0 or 1; the remainder of the agent being made up with protective colloid.
Claim 8
Dependent Claim 276 words
In the process for the preparation of a photosensitive silver salt emulsion by precipitation and physical ripening of the silver salt in the presence of a peptisation agent, characterized in that precipitation of the silver salt is carried out in the presence of a hydrophilic binder composition for the silver salt emulsion the binder composition contains 500 mg to 500 g per mol of the silver salt and up to 100% of the binder composition of a polymer wherein the polymer used contains recurring units of compound A with recurring units of compound B, said compound B in an amount of 0.01 to 20% by weight of said polymer and said polymer having an S-atom in the main chain, which compounds A and B correspond to the following formulae: Formulae ##STR9## B: H--S.sub.n --Q.sup.1 --W).sub.m Q.sup.2 --S--H in which R 1 , R 2 and R 3 which may be the same or different, represent hydrogen or substituted or unsubstituted alkyl or aryl; Y represents oxygen or --NR 4 --; R 4 represents hydrogen or alkyl, in particular with 1 to 4 carbon atoms; Z represents a substituted or unsubstituted alkylene or a substituted or unsubstituted arylene; X represents NR 1 R 2 , H, OH, SO 3 H, PO 3 H, COOH or a heterocyclic group; Q 1 and Q 2 which may be the same or different, represent a substituted or unsubstituted alkylene or arylene group or a heterocyclic group; W represents oxygen or sulphur; and n, m, r and s which may be the same or different, represent 0 or 1; the remainder of the binder composition being made up with protective colloid.
Claim 9
Dependent Claim 276 words
In the process for the preparation of a photosensitive silver salt emulsion by precipitation and physical ripening of the silver salt in the presence of a peptisation agent, characterized in that precipitation of the silver salt is carried out in the presence of a hydrophilic binder composition for the silver salt emulsion the binder composition contains 500 mg to 500 g per mol of the silver salt and up to 100% of the binder composition of a polymer wherein the polymer used contains recurring units of compound A with recurring units of compound B, said compound B in an amount of 0.01 to 20% by weight of said polymer and said polymer having an S-atom in the main chain, which compounds A and B correspond to the following formulae: Formulae ##STR9## B: H--S.sub.n --Q.sup.1 --W).sub.m Q.sup.2 --S--H in which R 1 , R 2 and R 3 which may be the same or different, represent hydrogen or substituted or unsubstituted alkyl or aryl; Y represents oxygen or --NR 4 --; R 4 represents hydrogen or alkyl, in particular with 1 to 4 carbon atoms; Z represents a substituted or unsubstituted alkylene or a substituted or unsubstituted arylene; X represents NR 1 R 2 , H, OH, SO 3 H, PO 3 H, COOH or a heterocyclic group; Q 1 and Q 2 which may be the same or different, represent a substituted or unsubstituted alkylene or arylene group or a heterocyclic group; W represents oxygen or sulphur; and n, m, r and s which may be the same or different, represent 0 or 1; the remainder of the binder composition being made up with protective colloid.

USPTO Annuity & Maintenance Windows

Annuity Stage Window Opens Payment Deadline Surcharge Period Until Estimated Fee Status
3.5 Years (Year 4) 1984-10-12 1985-04-13 1985-10-13 $2000.00 Window Closed / Lapsed
7.5 Years (Year 8) 1988-10-12 1989-04-13 1989-10-13 $3760.00 Window Closed / Lapsed
11.5 Years (Year 12) 1992-10-12 1993-04-13 1993-10-13 $7700.00 Window Closed / Lapsed

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