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US4293771A Expired / Lapsed US ⏱️ 0.0 years remaining

Indicator for use with projected beam of radiation

Assignee: Individual
•
Filing: 1979-06-07
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Granted: 1981-10-06
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Expires: 1999-06-07
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Abstract

Abstract An indicator for defining the relationship of a radiation beam to an object, such as a patient or associated apparatus, for example an X-ray film holder. The indicator includes a light source establishing a first light plane containing the beam and appliable to the object. A second light source establishes a second plane of light to contain the radiation beam or object. The intersection of the beams of light defines the radiation beam-object relationship.

Inventors

  • 👤 Charles Lescrenier

Bibliographic Details

Application Number —
Jurisdiction US
Data Source google_patents
Last Synchronized 2026-10-24 13:16
CPC Classifications
A; A61; A61B; A61B6/00; A61B6/08; A61N; A61N5/00; A61N5/10; A61N5/1048; A61N5/1049; A61N2005/105

Claims Analysis

Total Claims: 14
Claim 1
Independent Claim 128 words
Apparatus for defining the relationship of a projected beam with respect to an object comprising: a first light source means (36, 82) for establishing a first plane of light (44, 84) containing the projected beam (34, 76) and applicable to the object (14, 16, 24, 90); and a second light source means (46, 86) for establishing a second plane of light (50, 88) containing at least one of the projected beam and object and appliable to the latter, said first light source means (36, 82) being movable with respect to said second light plane (50, 88) and object (14, 16, 24, 90) while maintaining the projected beam (34, 76) therein, said first and second light planes intersecting, the intersection of said light planes defining the projected beam-object relationship.
Claim 2
Dependent Claim 128 words
Apparatus for defining the relationship of a projected beam with respect to an object comprising: a first light source means (36, 82) for establishing a first plane of light (44, 84) containing the projected beam (34, 76) and applicable to the object (14, 16, 24, 90); and a second light source means (46, 86) for establishing a second plane of light (50, 88) containing at least one of the projected beam and object and appliable to the latter, said first light source means (36, 82) being movable with respect to said second light plane (50, 88) and object (14, 16, 24, 90) while maintaining the projected beam (34, 76) therein, said first and second light planes intersecting, the intersection of said light planes defining the projected beam-object relationship.
Claim 3
Dependent Claim 27 words
Apparatus according to claim 1 further defined as apparatus for defining the relationship of a projected beam comprising X-rays or gamma rays with respect to the object.
Claim 4
Dependent Claim 28 words
Apparatus according to claim 1 wherein said first and second light source means are so oriented that said first and second light planes intersect at a predetermined angle.
Claim 5
Dependent Claim 29 words
Apparatus according to claim 3 wherein said first and second light source means are so oriented that said first and second light planes intersect at an angle of 90°.
Claim 6
Dependent Claim 17 words
Apparatus according to claim 2 wherein said second plane contains said object in a predetermined plane-object orientation.
Claim 7
Dependent Claim 24 words
Apparatus according to claim 5 further defined as defining the beam-object relationship when said object is movable with respect to said second light plane.
Claim 8
Dependent Claim 19 words
Apparatus according to claim 6 wherein apparatus defines said relationship when said object is movable along said second plane.
Claim 9
Dependent Claim 28 words
Apparatus according to claim 1, 4, or 6, further defined as means for defining the relationship of a radiation beam (34) with respect to a film holder (16).
Claim 10
Dependent Claim 43 words
Apparatus according to claim 1 wherein said second light plane (88) contains said projected beam for indicating, by the intersection of said light planes, a point of surface transit between the projected beam (34) and the surface of an object (70) inserted therein.
Claim 11
Dependent Claim 46 words
Apparatus according to claim 9 wherein at least one of said light planes is formed by a plurality of light source means (86a, b) angularly spaced about said object for establishing a plane of light appliable to the object along a desired portion of its surface.
Claim 12
Dependent Claim 22 words
Apparatus according to claim 10 wherein said one light plane is formed by at least a pair of light sources (86a, b).
Claim 13
Dependent Claim 51 words
Apparatus according to claim 9 further defined as a means indicating the exit of a radiation beam (76) with respect to a patient inserted therein, wherein said light planes are appliable to the patient and wherein the intersection of said first and second light planes indicates the exit of said beam.
Claim 14
Dependent Claim 44 words
Apparatus according to claim 12 wherein the radiation beam is movable with respect to the patient and said first light source means (82) is movable to maintain said beam in the said first light plane (84) and the indication of the point of exit.

References Cited (Backward Citations)

US4132900A Cited
US4117337A Cited

USPTO Annuity & Maintenance Windows

Annuity Stage Window Opens Payment Deadline Surcharge Period Until Estimated Fee Status
3.5 Years (Year 4) 1984-10-05 1985-04-06 1985-10-06 $2000.00 Window Closed / Lapsed
7.5 Years (Year 8) 1988-10-05 1989-04-06 1989-10-06 $3760.00 Window Closed / Lapsed
11.5 Years (Year 12) 1992-10-05 1993-04-06 1993-10-06 $7700.00 Window Closed / Lapsed

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