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US4293627A Expired / Lapsed US ⏱️ 0.0 years remaining

Process of developing magnetic images and dry magnetic toner compositions

Assignee: Xerox Corp
•
Filing: 1980-04-30
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Granted: 1981-10-06
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Expires: 2000-04-30
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Abstract

Abstract This invention is generally directed to toner compositions comprised of a magnetic material and a resin comprising a polymeric esterification product of 1,4-benzenedicarboxylic acid polymerized with 1,2,4-benzenetricarboxylic aicd-cyclic 1,2-anhydride and 2,2-dimethyl-1,3-propane diol. The magnetic material can act as both the colorant and magnetic substance, or an additional colorant such as carbon black can be utilized. The toners of the present invention in one preferred embodiment are useful for developing magnetic images.

Inventors

  • 👤 Cornelius B. Murphy
  • 👤 Donald S. Sypula

Bibliographic Details

Application Number —
Jurisdiction US
Data Source google_patents
Last Synchronized 2026-10-29 17:25
CPC Classifications
H; H01; H01F; H01F1/00; H01F1/01; H01F1/03; H01F1/12; H01F1/34; H01F1/36; G; G03; G03G; G03G9/00; G03G9/08; G03G9/083; G03G9/0831; G03G9/0832; G03G9/0833; G03G9/087; G03G9/08742; G03G9/08755; Y; Y10; Y10S; Y10S430/00; Y10S430/001; Y10S430/104

Claims Analysis

Total Claims: 4
Claim 1
Independent Claim 134 words
A process for causing the development of magnetic images which comprises forming a magnetic image on an imaging member, contacting the image with a dry magnetic toner composition consisting of from about 25 percent to about 50 percent by weight of a resin of a polymeric esterification product of 1,4-benzene dicarboxylic acid polymerized with 1,2,4-benzene tricarboxylic acid-cyclic, 1,2-anhydride and 2,2-dimethyl-1,3-propane diol, and from about 50 percent to about 75 percent by weight of a magnetic material selected from magnetites, metals, metal oxides, ferrites, and alloy materials, followed by transferring the developed image to a suitable substrate and permanently affixing the image thereon at a fusing temperature which ranges from about 300° F. to about 390° F., and at a fusing speed of from about 20 inches per second to about 50 inches per second.
Claim 2
Dependent Claim 134 words
A process for causing the development of magnetic images which comprises forming a magnetic image on an imaging member, contacting the image with a dry magnetic toner composition consisting of from about 25 percent to about 50 percent by weight of a resin of a polymeric esterification product of 1,4-benzene dicarboxylic acid polymerized with 1,2,4-benzene tricarboxylic acid-cyclic, 1,2-anhydride and 2,2-dimethyl-1,3-propane diol, and from about 50 percent to about 75 percent by weight of a magnetic material selected from magnetites, metals, metal oxides, ferrites, and alloy materials, followed by transferring the developed image to a suitable substrate and permanently affixing the image thereon at a fusing temperature which ranges from about 300° F. to about 390° F., and at a fusing speed of from about 20 inches per second to about 50 inches per second.
Claim 3
Dependent Claim 14 words
A process in accordance with claim 1 wherein the magnetic pigment is Mapico black.
Claim 4
Dependent Claim 21 words
A process in accordance with claim 1 wherein the Mapico black is present in an amount of 65 percent by weight.

References Cited (Backward Citations)

US3239465A Cited
US3079342A Cited
US3601091A Cited

USPTO Annuity & Maintenance Windows

Annuity Stage Window Opens Payment Deadline Surcharge Period Until Estimated Fee Status
3.5 Years (Year 4) 1984-10-05 1985-04-06 1985-10-06 $2000.00 Window Closed / Lapsed
7.5 Years (Year 8) 1988-10-05 1989-04-06 1989-10-06 $3760.00 Window Closed / Lapsed
11.5 Years (Year 12) 1992-10-05 1993-04-06 1993-10-06 $7700.00 Window Closed / Lapsed

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