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US4292602A Expired / Lapsed US ⏱️ 0.0 years remaining

Laser resonator

Assignee: Saab Bofors AB
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Filing: 1978-04-17
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Granted: 1981-09-29
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Expires: 1998-04-17
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Abstract

Abstract The present invention relates to a laser resonator comprising active material disposed in an optical resonator cavity of the folded type including two parallel ray paths, means for exciting the active material, a common end reflector to limit the resonator cavity so that when the active material is excited an oscillating radiation is generated in the resonator cavity, a corner cube prism comprising a number of reflective surfaces for making, by successive reflections, the reflected radiation parallel to the incident radiation, a beam dividing polarizer on one reflective surface of the prism, through which the laser output occurs, and a Q-switching means for providing pulsed lasing.

Inventors

  • 👤 Erik Bergqvist

Bibliographic Details

Application Number —
Jurisdiction US
Data Source google_patents
Last Synchronized 2026-10-24 09:14
CPC Classifications
H; H01; H01S; H01S3/00; H01S3/05; H01S3/08; H01S3/081; H01S3/083

Claims Analysis

Total Claims: 7
Claim 1
Independent Claim 121 words
A laser apparatus, comprising: an optical resonant cavity of the folded type, said cavity having a first and a second end, both ends of said cavity being limited by the same totally reflecting mirror; an active material arranged in said cavity; means for exciting said active material to generate oscillating radiation moving between said ends in said cavity; and a corner cube prism arranged between said ends in said cavity, said prism comprising a plurality of plane reflective surfaces which successively reflect said radiation so that reflected radiation is parallel to incident radiation, one of said reflective surfaces having disposed thereon a beam dividing polarizer means for separating the output beam of the laser from the radiation oscillating in said cavity.
Claim 2
Dependent Claim 121 words
A laser apparatus, comprising: an optical resonant cavity of the folded type, said cavity having a first and a second end, both ends of said cavity being limited by the same totally reflecting mirror; an active material arranged in said cavity; means for exciting said active material to generate oscillating radiation moving between said ends in said cavity; and a corner cube prism arranged between said ends in said cavity, said prism comprising a plurality of plane reflective surfaces which successively reflect said radiation so that reflected radiation is parallel to incident radiation, one of said reflective surfaces having disposed thereon a beam dividing polarizer means for separating the output beam of the laser from the radiation oscillating in said cavity.
Claim 3
Dependent Claim 49 words
A laser apparatus according to claim 1, wherein said beam dividing polarizer means comprises a dielectric polarization layer disposed on said one surface, said layer having the property of allowing to pass out of said cavity the component of said radiation which is polarized in a predetermined passage plane.
Claim 4
Dependent Claim 34 words
A laser apparatus according to claim 2, wherein said layer causes a plane polarized radiation component to be reflected at said one surface when its plane of polarization is perpendicular to said passage plane.
Claim 5
Dependent Claim 35 words
A laser apparatus according to claim 2, wherein said prism is oriented so that radiation strikes said one surface and said dielectric polarization layer with an angle of incidence nearly coinciding with the Brewster angle.
Claim 6
Dependent Claim 35 words
A laser apparatus according to claim 4, wherein said prism is modified to comprise a surface which is perpendicular to the path of incident and reflected radiation striking said prism and oscillating in said cavity.
Claim 7
Dependent Claim 28 words
A laser apparatus according to claim 1, further comprising Q-switching means positioned in said cavity to receive reflected radiation from said prism, for producing a pulsed output beam.

References Cited (Backward Citations)

US3783403A Cited
US4099141A Cited
US4101199A Cited

USPTO Annuity & Maintenance Windows

Annuity Stage Window Opens Payment Deadline Surcharge Period Until Estimated Fee Status
3.5 Years (Year 4) 1984-09-28 1985-03-30 1985-09-29 $2000.00 Window Closed / Lapsed
7.5 Years (Year 8) 1988-09-28 1989-03-30 1989-09-29 $3760.00 Window Closed / Lapsed
11.5 Years (Year 12) 1992-09-28 1993-03-30 1993-09-29 $7700.00 Window Closed / Lapsed

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