Patent US4288378A successfully refreshed from Google Patents.
US4288378A
Expired / Lapsed
US
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Method of preparing an enriched peanut oil peanut butter stabilizer
Assignee: Procter and Gamble Co
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Filing: 1979-05-23
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Granted: 1981-09-08
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Expires: 1999-05-23
Abstract
Abstract An enriched, hydrogenated peanut oil-based peanut butter stabilizer and a method of preparing said peanut butter stabilizer comprising the steps of: (a) randomly interesterifying (randomizing) a first mixture of from 0% to 70% hydrogenated peanut oil (hardstock) and from 30% to 100% unhydrogenated peanut oil, preferably 30% to 70% hydrogenated peanut oil and 30% to 70% unhydrogenated peanut oil; (b) fractionally crystallizing from said first mixture a second mixture of triglycerides having at least 10% fatty acids having from 20 to 24 carbon atoms; and (c) substantially completely hydrogenating said second mixture to form said enriched hydrogenated peanut oil-based peanut butter stabilizer.
Inventors
- 👤 Cornelis H. Japikse
- 👤 Irwin B. Simon
Bibliographic Details
Application Number
—
Jurisdiction
US
Data Source
google_patents
Last Synchronized
2026-11-08 15:52
CPC Classifications
C; C11; C11C; C11C3/00; C11C3/04; C11C3/10; C11B; C11B5/00; C11B5/0085; C11C3/12
Claims Analysis
Total Claims: 10
Claim 1
Independent Claim
99 words
A method of preparing an enriched, hydrogenated peanut-oil based peanut butter stabilizer comprising the steps of: (a) randomly interesterifying (randomizing) a first mixture of from about 0% to about 70% hydrogenated peanut oil (hardstock) and from about 30% to about 100% unhydrogenated peanut oil; (b) fractionally crystallizing from the randomly interesterified first mixture a second mixture of triglycerides having at least 10% long chain fatty acids having from 20 to 24 carbon atoms; and (c) substantially completely hydrogenating said second mixture to an iodine value less than about 8 to form said enriched hydrogenated peanut oil-based peanut butter stabilizer.
Claim 2
Independent Claim
99 words
A method of preparing an enriched, hydrogenated peanut-oil based peanut butter stabilizer comprising the steps of: (a) randomly interesterifying (randomizing) a first mixture of from about 0% to about 70% hydrogenated peanut oil (hardstock) and from about 30% to about 100% unhydrogenated peanut oil; (b) fractionally crystallizing from the randomly interesterified first mixture a second mixture of triglycerides having at least 10% long chain fatty acids having from 20 to 24 carbon atoms; and (c) substantially completely hydrogenating said second mixture to an iodine value less than about 8 to form said enriched hydrogenated peanut oil-based peanut butter stabilizer.
Claim 3
Dependent Claim
29 words
The method of claim 1 wherein said first mixture contains from about 30% to about 70% hydrogenated peanut oil and from about 30% to about 70% unhydrogenated peanut oil.
Claim 4
Dependent Claim
38 words
The method of claim 1 wherein said first mixture contains from about 0% to about 30% hydrogenated peanut oil and from about 70% to about 100% unhydrogenated peanut oil, and wherein random interesterification of step (a) is directed.
Claim 5
Dependent Claim
24 words
The methods of claims 1, 2 or 3, wherein said enriched hydrogenated peanut oil-based stabilizer comprises at least 21/2% long chain fatty acid triglycerides.
Claim 6
Dependent Claim
26 words
The peanut butter stabilizer of claims 1, 2 or 3, wherein said enriched hydrogenated peanut oil-based stabilizer comprises at least 14% long chain fatty acid triglycerides.
Claim 7
Independent Claim
25 words
The method of claims 1, 2 or 3 wherein said hydrogenated peanut oil (hardstock) of step (a) has an iodine value of less than 8.
Claim 8
Independent Claim
33 words
The method of claims 1, 2 or 3 wherein said second mixture is fractionally crystallized from a solvent selected from the group consisting of hexane, acetone, methanol, ethanol, chloroform and similar organic solvents.
Claim 9
Independent Claim
17 words
The method of claims 1, 2 or 3 wherein said second mixture is fractionally crystallized from hexane.
Claim 10
Independent Claim
17 words
The method of claims 1, 2 or 3 wherein said second mixture is fractionally crystallized from acetone.
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USPTO Annuity & Maintenance Windows
| Annuity Stage | Window Opens | Payment Deadline | Surcharge Period Until | Estimated Fee | Status |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 3.5 Years (Year 4) | 1984-09-07 | 1985-03-09 | 1985-09-08 | $2000.00 | Window Closed / Lapsed |
| 7.5 Years (Year 8) | 1988-09-07 | 1989-03-09 | 1989-09-08 | $3760.00 | Window Closed / Lapsed |
| 11.5 Years (Year 12) | 1992-09-07 | 1993-03-09 | 1993-09-08 | $7700.00 | Window Closed / Lapsed |