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US4288289A Expired / Lapsed US ⏱️ 0.0 years remaining

Strong focusing megatron

Assignee: Individual
•
Filing: 1978-03-30
•
Granted: 1981-09-08
•
Expires: 1998-03-30
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Abstract

Abstract A strong focusing megatron has a hollow toroidal chamber in which a plasma of isotopes of hydrogen support an orbital current driven by a changing magnetic field whose amplitude is controllably variable and whose direction is generally coaxial with the major axis (z-axis) of the toroidal chamber while the current is stabilized by a strong focusing magnetic field of alternately focusing and defocusing sections whose field is generally in the region of the toroidal chamber.

Inventors

  • 👤 Ronald W. Landau

Bibliographic Details

Application Number —
Jurisdiction US
Data Source google_patents
Last Synchronized 2026-10-28 12:07
CPC Classifications
H; H05; H05H; H05H1/00; H05H1/02; H05H1/10; H05H1/12; Y; Y02; Y02E; Y02E30/00; Y02E30/10

Claims Analysis

Total Claims: 16
Claim 1
Independent Claim 148 words
A fushion machine comprising a hollow toroidal chamber, a gas of ionized isotopes of hydrogen in said chamber, means for establishing an inducing magnetic field whose amplitude is controllably variable and which has a component perpendicular to the plane of said hollow toroidal chamber and said component being coaxial with the axis of revolution of said hollow toroidal chamber so that an increasing circular plasma electric current is induced in said hollow toroidal chamber as said inducing magnetic field increases, and generating means for generating a strong focusing magnetic field whose amplitude is controllably variable to be proportional to the plasma current and which is toroidally disposed about said axis of revolution and enters on one side of said hollow toroidal cylinder, passes through said hollow toroidal chamber and exits on the other side of said hollow toroidal cylinder in a direction parallel to said axis of revolution.
Claim 2
Dependent Claim 148 words
A fushion machine comprising a hollow toroidal chamber, a gas of ionized isotopes of hydrogen in said chamber, means for establishing an inducing magnetic field whose amplitude is controllably variable and which has a component perpendicular to the plane of said hollow toroidal chamber and said component being coaxial with the axis of revolution of said hollow toroidal chamber so that an increasing circular plasma electric current is induced in said hollow toroidal chamber as said inducing magnetic field increases, and generating means for generating a strong focusing magnetic field whose amplitude is controllably variable to be proportional to the plasma current and which is toroidally disposed about said axis of revolution and enters on one side of said hollow toroidal cylinder, passes through said hollow toroidal chamber and exits on the other side of said hollow toroidal cylinder in a direction parallel to said axis of revolution.
Claim 3
Dependent Claim 22 words
The fusion machine of claim 1 wherein the strong focusing magnetic field varies along a path traced azimuthally about its cylindrical periphery.
Claim 4
Dependent Claim 18 words
The fusion machine of claim 2 wherein the strong focusing magnetic field periodically varies along said azimuthal path.
Claim 5
Dependent Claim 27 words
The fusion machine of claim 3 wherein the flux lines of the strong focusing magnetic field periodically varies between convex and concave bowing along said azimuthal path.
Claim 6
Dependent Claim 26 words
The fusion machine of claim 4 wherein the amplitude of the strong focusing magnetic field varies in synchronism with the amplitude of the inducing magnetic field.
Claim 7
Dependent Claim 27 words
The fusion machine of claim 4 wherein said strong focusing generating means comprises a plurality of pairs of magnet sections in operative proximity with said toroidal chamber.
Claim 8
Dependent Claim 19 words
The fusion machine of claim 4 wherein the number of pairs of magnetic sections range between 3 and 8.
Claim 9
Dependent Claim 18 words
The fusion machine of claim 4 wherein adjacent magnetic sections are on opposite sides of said toroidal chamber.
Claim 10
Dependent Claim 16 words
The fusion machine of claim 8 wherein adjacent magnetic sections are separated by an air gap.
Claim 11
Dependent Claim 25 words
The fusion machine of claim 9 wherein the length of the air gap is between 50% and 80% of the length of a magnet section.
Claim 12
Dependent Claim 21 words
The fusion machine of claim 4 wherein alternate magnet sections are focusing sections and the intervening magnet sections are defocusing sections.
Claim 13
Dependent Claim 23 words
The fusion machine of claim 11 wherein each defocusing section has a field index n D in the range of 4.5 to 8.
Claim 14
Dependent Claim 14 words
The fusion machine of claim 12 wherein the field index n D equals 7.
Claim 15
Dependent Claim 19 words
The fusion machine of claim 12 wherein each focusing section has a field index n F =1-n D .
Claim 16
Dependent Claim 24 words
The fusion machine of claim 6 wherein said magnet sections are arrays of current conductors aligned parallel to the azimuthal of the toroidal chamber.

References Cited (Backward Citations)

US2993851A Cited
GB955268A Cited
US3009080A Cited
US3491318A Cited
US3614525A Cited
US4010396A Cited
JPS518497A Cited
JPS5159198A Cited

USPTO Annuity & Maintenance Windows

Annuity Stage Window Opens Payment Deadline Surcharge Period Until Estimated Fee Status
3.5 Years (Year 4) 1984-09-07 1985-03-09 1985-09-08 $2000.00 Window Closed / Lapsed
7.5 Years (Year 8) 1988-09-07 1989-03-09 1989-09-08 $3760.00 Window Closed / Lapsed
11.5 Years (Year 12) 1992-09-07 1993-03-09 1993-09-08 $7700.00 Window Closed / Lapsed

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