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US4287670A Expired / Lapsed US ⏱️ 0.0 years remaining

Filament-type trimmer

Assignee: JOHN DEERE CONSUMER PRODUCTS Inc
•
Filing: 1978-07-28
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Granted: 1981-09-08
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Expires: 1998-07-28
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Abstract

Abstract In a filament type trimmer in which a filament is wound on a storage spool rotatably mounted in a rotating housing having a rim portion, the filament in passing from the spool to an exit opening in the rim portion of the housing extends through a flexible tubular guide which wraps approximately one turn around the spool. The guide prevents the outer coils on the spool from becoming entangled and also prevents local melting and welding of the outer coils as the result of axial vibration in the string during operation of the trimmer.

Inventors

  • 👤 Larry R. Baker

Bibliographic Details

Application Number —
Jurisdiction US
Data Source google_patents
Last Synchronized 2026-11-02 21:50
CPC Classifications
A; A01; A01D; A01D34/00; A01D34/01; A01D34/412; A01D34/416

Claims Analysis

Total Claims: 10
Claim 1
Independent Claim 77 words
In a filament-type trimmer, the combination of a rotatable housing having a rim portion, a filament storage spool rotatably mounted in said housing, a filament wound on said spool, exit means in said rim portion of the housing through which an end portion of said filament extends in passing from said spool to the exterior of the housing, and flexible tubular guide means through which said filament extends in passing from said spool to said exit means.
Claim 2
Dependent Claim 77 words
In a filament-type trimmer, the combination of a rotatable housing having a rim portion, a filament storage spool rotatably mounted in said housing, a filament wound on said spool, exit means in said rim portion of the housing through which an end portion of said filament extends in passing from said spool to the exterior of the housing, and flexible tubular guide means through which said filament extends in passing from said spool to said exit means.
Claim 3
Dependent Claim 24 words
A combination according to claim 1, in which said guide means comprises a flexible tube which is bent at least partially around said spool.
Claim 4
Dependent Claim 20 words
A combination according to claim 2, in which said flexible tube extends at least approximately one revolution around said spool.
Claim 5
Dependent Claim 45 words
A combination according to claim 1, in which said exit means comprises an aperture in said rim portion of the housing and in which said flexible tube has an enlarged outer end portion of a size to prevent said tube from passing through said aperture.
Claim 6
Dependent Claim 15 words
A combination according to claim 2, in which said flexible tube is of soft aluminum.
Claim 7
Dependent Claim 32 words
A combination according to claim 2, in which said flexible tube has an inside diameter slightly larger than the diameter of said filament so that said filament runs freely through said tube.
Claim 8
Dependent Claim 79 words
A combination according to claim 1, in which said exit means comprises an eyelet in said rim portion of said housing, said eyelet having an axis that is inclined sufficiently rearwardly of a radius of said housing passing through said eyelet that when as end portion of said filament extending from said housing is running free it bears on a front portion of said eyelet and when said filament strikes an object it does not bear on said eyelet.
Claim 9
Dependent Claim 25 words
A combination according to claim 7, in which the axis of said eyelet is inclined rearwardly at an angle of approximately 30° to said radius.
Claim 10
Dependent Claim 36 words
A combination according to claim 7, in which said rim portion of said housing is of plastic material and said eyelet comprises a bushing of hard smooth material set in an aperture of said rim portion.

References Cited (Backward Citations)

US3664102A Cited
US4077191A Cited
US4091538A Cited
US4091536A Cited
US4138810A Cited
US4104796A Cited
US4176508A Cited

USPTO Annuity & Maintenance Windows

Annuity Stage Window Opens Payment Deadline Surcharge Period Until Estimated Fee Status
3.5 Years (Year 4) 1984-09-07 1985-03-09 1985-09-08 $2000.00 Window Closed / Lapsed
7.5 Years (Year 8) 1988-09-07 1989-03-09 1989-09-08 $3760.00 Window Closed / Lapsed
11.5 Years (Year 12) 1992-09-07 1993-03-09 1993-09-08 $7700.00 Window Closed / Lapsed

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