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US4287573A Expired / Lapsed US ⏱️ 0.0 years remaining

Method and means for coupling an elongated magnetic device

Assignee: Globe Motors Inc
•
Filing: 1978-08-07
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Granted: 1981-09-01
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Expires: 1998-08-07
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Abstract

Abstract Method and means for coupling an elongated magnetic device such as a "Wiegand" wire to a magnetic circuit comprising the steps of shaping the ends of an elongated magnetic device to provide a high ratio of surface area to volume and a contact surface at each end, and connecting the contact surface of each end of said magnetic device to a conforming portion of a respective one of a pair of spaced ends of a flux conductive means to provide a magnetic path through said conductive means and magnetic device. The ends of the magnetic device are shaped by being compressed to provide flat surfaces on opposite sides and are connected by electric welding, clamping, soldering or adhering same with the flux conductive means. In one form the conductive means is provided with a shunt path for magnetic flux for reducing the reluctance of the coupling means, and controlling the proportion of magnetic flux passing through the elongated magnetic device.

Inventors

  • 👤 Richard A. Lathlaen

Bibliographic Details

Application Number —
Jurisdiction US
Data Source google_patents
Last Synchronized 2026-10-26 15:41
CPC Classifications
G; G01; G01R; G01R33/00; G01R33/02; G11; G11C; G11C11/00; G11C11/02; G11C11/14; G11C11/155; G11C11/56; G11C11/5607; H; H01; H01F; H01F41/00; H01F41/02; H01F7/00; H01F7/06; Y; Y10; Y10T; Y10T29/00; Y10T29/49; Y10T29/49002; Y10T29/4902

Claims Analysis

Total Claims: 55
Claim 1
Independent Claim 120 words
A method for coupling an elongated magnetic device to a magnetic circuit comprising the steps of shaping the ends of an elongated magnetic device to provide a high ratio of surface area to volume and a contact surface at each end, positioning and spacing the ends of a pair of members of a flux conductive means with respect to each other and securing them with a supporting means, and connecting the contact surface of each end of said magnetic device to a conforming portion of a respective one of the pair of spaced ends of the flux conductive means to provide a magnetic path through said conductive means and magnetic device and connections of high permeability and low coercivity therebetween.
Claim 2
Independent Claim 120 words
A method for coupling an elongated magnetic device to a magnetic circuit comprising the steps of shaping the ends of an elongated magnetic device to provide a high ratio of surface area to volume and a contact surface at each end, positioning and spacing the ends of a pair of members of a flux conductive means with respect to each other and securing them with a supporting means, and connecting the contact surface of each end of said magnetic device to a conforming portion of a respective one of the pair of spaced ends of the flux conductive means to provide a magnetic path through said conductive means and magnetic device and connections of high permeability and low coercivity therebetween.
Claim 3
Dependent Claim 58 words
The method of claim 1 in which the ends of said device are shaped to form surfaces on opposite sides including a contact surface, and said conductive means includes a pair of members which are formed to provide tapered portions extending toward each other with a region to which the ends of said magnetic device are respectively connected.
Claim 4
Dependent Claim 56 words
The method of claim 1 in which the ends of the magnetic device are shaped by being compressed to provide flat surfaces on opposite sides, and said members are each formed to provide a reduced thickness in the region of its tapered portion and a flat area for contacting a respective end of said magnetic device.
Claim 5
Dependent Claim 38 words
The method of claim 1 in which the contact surface of each end of said magnetic device is connected by soldering to the conforming portion of its respective one of said pair of ends of said conductive means.
Claim 6
Dependent Claim 40 words
The method of claim 1 in which the contact surface of each end of said magnetic device is connected by an adhesive material to the conforming portion of its respective one of said pair of ends of said conductive means.
Claim 7
Dependent Claim 35 words
The method of claim 1 in which the contact surface of each end of said magnetic device directly contacts the conforming portion of its respective one of said pair of ends of said conductive means.
Claim 8
Dependent Claim 22 words
The method of claim 6 in which the ends of said magnetic device are connected by electric welding with said conductive means.
Claim 9
Dependent Claim 22 words
The method of claim 6 in which the ends of said magnetic device are connected by clamping them to said conductive means.
Claim 10
Dependent Claim 88 words
A coupling means for conducting and subjecting an elongated magnetic device to magnetic flux comprising a flux conductive means providing a pair of end portions of respective first and second members of high permeability and low coercivity each having a region for engaging a respective end of an elongated magnetic device, the end portions of said flux conductive means being positioned with respect to each other to space its regions to correspond to the spacing between the ends of said device, and means positioning and spacing said members.
Claim 11
Dependent Claim 88 words
A coupling means for conducting and subjecting an elongated magnetic device to magnetic flux comprising a flux conductive means providing a pair of end portions of respective first and second members of high permeability and low coercivity each having a region for engaging a respective end of an elongated magnetic device, the end portions of said flux conductive means being positioned with respect to each other to space its regions to correspond to the spacing between the ends of said device, and means positioning and spacing said members.
Claim 12
Dependent Claim 34 words
The coupling means of claim 9 in which said conductive means includes first and second members having tapered portions extending toward each other and providing said regions for contacting the ends of said device.
Claim 13
Dependent Claim 39 words
The coupling means of claim 9 in which the regions of the tapered portions of said first and second members are of reduced thickness and each have a flat area for contacting its respective end of said magnetic device.
Claim 14
Dependent Claim 104 words
In combination, an elongated magnetic device, and a coupling means for subjecting said magnetic device to magnetic flux comprising a flux conductive means having a high permeability and low coercivity providing a pair of spaced end portions of first and second members each having a region connected with a respective end of said magnetic device to provide a magnetic path through said conductive means and magnetic device, the end portions of said flux conductive means being positioned with respect to each other to space its regions to correspond to the spacing between the ends of said device, and means positioning and spacing said members.
Claim 15
Dependent Claim 104 words
In combination, an elongated magnetic device, and a coupling means for subjecting said magnetic device to magnetic flux comprising a flux conductive means having a high permeability and low coercivity providing a pair of spaced end portions of first and second members each having a region connected with a respective end of said magnetic device to provide a magnetic path through said conductive means and magnetic device, the end portions of said flux conductive means being positioned with respect to each other to space its regions to correspond to the spacing between the ends of said device, and means positioning and spacing said members.
Claim 16
Dependent Claim 50 words
The combination of claim 12 in which the ends of said magnetic device provide a high ratio of surface area to volume and a contact surface, and the first and second members have tapered portions extending toward each other and providing said regions for contacting the ends of said device.
Claim 17
Dependent Claim 55 words
The combination of claim 12 in which the ends of said magnetic device are each provided with a flat contact surface, and the regions of the tapered portions of said first and second members are of reduced thickness and each have a flat area for engaging a respective flat contact surface of said magnetic device.
Claim 18
Dependent Claim 26 words
The combination of claim 12, 13 or 14 in which the ends of said magnetic device are directly connected by spot welds with said coupling means.
Claim 19
Dependent Claim 24 words
The combination of claim 12, 13 or 14 including clamping means for directly connecting the ends of said magnetic device with said coupling means.
Claim 20
Dependent Claim 24 words
The combination of claim 12, 13 or 14 in which the ends of said magnetic device are connected by solder with said coupling means.
Claim 21
Dependent Claim 25 words
The combination of claim 12, 13 or 14 in which the ends of said magnetic device are connected by an adhesive with said coupling means.
Claim 22
Independent Claim 153 words
A method for coupling an elongated magnetic device to a magnetic circuit comprising the steps of shaping by compressing the ends of an elongated magnetic device to provide a high ratio of surface area to volume and to form flat surfaces on opposite sides including a contact surface, and connecting the contact surface of each end of said magnetic device to a conforming portion of a respective one of a pair of spaced ends of first and second members of a flux conductive means made of material providing high permeability and low coercivity to provide a magnetic path through said conductive means and magnetic device, the members of the conductive means being formed to provide tapered portions extending toward each other having a region of reduced thickness and a flat contacting area to which the ends of said magnetic device are respectively connected, and the flat contacting areas of said members being coplanar.
Claim 23
Independent Claim 153 words
A method for coupling an elongated magnetic device to a magnetic circuit comprising the steps of shaping by compressing the ends of an elongated magnetic device to provide a high ratio of surface area to volume and to form flat surfaces on opposite sides including a contact surface, and connecting the contact surface of each end of said magnetic device to a conforming portion of a respective one of a pair of spaced ends of first and second members of a flux conductive means made of material providing high permeability and low coercivity to provide a magnetic path through said conductive means and magnetic device, the members of the conductive means being formed to provide tapered portions extending toward each other having a region of reduced thickness and a flat contacting area to which the ends of said magnetic device are respectively connected, and the flat contacting areas of said members being coplanar.
Claim 24
Independent Claim 161 words
A method for coupling an elongated magnetic device to a magnetic circuit comprising the steps of shaping by compressing the ends of an elongated magnetic device to provide a high ratio of surface area to volume and to form flat surfaces on opposite sides including a contact surface, connecting the contact surface of each end of said magnetic device to a conforming portion of a respective one of a pair of spaced ends of first and second members of a flux conductive means to provide a magnetic path through said conductive means and magnetic device, the members being formed to provide tapered portions extending toward each other having a region of reduced thickness and a flat contacting area to which the ends of said magnetic device are respectively connected, and positioning and spacing said members with respect to each other and securing them with a supporting means prior to the step of connecting said magnetic device to said flux conductive means.
Claim 25
Independent Claim 161 words
A method for coupling an elongated magnetic device to a magnetic circuit comprising the steps of shaping by compressing the ends of an elongated magnetic device to provide a high ratio of surface area to volume and to form flat surfaces on opposite sides including a contact surface, connecting the contact surface of each end of said magnetic device to a conforming portion of a respective one of a pair of spaced ends of first and second members of a flux conductive means to provide a magnetic path through said conductive means and magnetic device, the members being formed to provide tapered portions extending toward each other having a region of reduced thickness and a flat contacting area to which the ends of said magnetic device are respectively connected, and positioning and spacing said members with respect to each other and securing them with a supporting means prior to the step of connecting said magnetic device to said flux conductive means.
Claim 26
Dependent Claim 39 words
The method of claim 20 which includes the step of winding a pick-up coil about and along the region between the ends of said magnetic device prior to the step of connecting its ends to said flux conductive means.
Claim 27
Dependent Claim 34 words
The method of claim 21 including the step of encapsulating at least a portion of the spaced ends of said conductive means, said magnetic device and said pick up coil in a protective material.
Claim 28
Independent Claim 100 words
A method for coupling an elongated magnetic device to a magnetic circuit comprising the steps of shaping the ends of an elongated magnetic device to provide a high ratio of surface area to volume and a contact surface at each end, connecting by soldering the contact surface of each end of said magnetic device to a conforming portion of a respective one of a pair of spaced ends of a flux conductive means to provide a magnetic path through said conductive means and magnetic device, and cooling the portion of said magnetic device intermediate its ends during the connecting step.
Claim 29
Independent Claim 100 words
A method for coupling an elongated magnetic device to a magnetic circuit comprising the steps of shaping the ends of an elongated magnetic device to provide a high ratio of surface area to volume and a contact surface at each end, connecting by soldering the contact surface of each end of said magnetic device to a conforming portion of a respective one of a pair of spaced ends of a flux conductive means to provide a magnetic path through said conductive means and magnetic device, and cooling the portion of said magnetic device intermediate its ends during the connecting step.
Claim 30
Dependent Claim 125 words
A coupling means for conducting and subjecting an elongated magnetic device to magnetic flux comprising a flux conductive means including first and second members with respective tapered end portions of reduced thickness extending toward each other and each having a region with a flat area for engaging a respective end of an elongated magnetic device, the end portions of said flux conductive means being positioned with respect to each other to space its regions to correspond to the spacing between the ends of said device, said flat areas of said first and second members being coplanar, and said members having a high permeability and low coercivity and being provided with joining means for being secured with means for receiving magnetic flux from a magnetic source.
Claim 31
Dependent Claim 125 words
A coupling means for conducting and subjecting an elongated magnetic device to magnetic flux comprising a flux conductive means including first and second members with respective tapered end portions of reduced thickness extending toward each other and each having a region with a flat area for engaging a respective end of an elongated magnetic device, the end portions of said flux conductive means being positioned with respect to each other to space its regions to correspond to the spacing between the ends of said device, said flat areas of said first and second members being coplanar, and said members having a high permeability and low coercivity and being provided with joining means for being secured with means for receiving magnetic flux from a magnetic source.
Claim 32
Dependent Claim 102 words
A coupling means for conducting and subjecting an elongated magnetic device to magnetic flux comprising a flux conductive means including first and second members with respective tapered end portions of reduced thickness extending toward each other and each having a region with a flat area for engaging a respective end of an elongated magnetic device, the end portions of said flux conductive means being positioned with respect to each other to space its regions to correspond to the spacing between the ends of said device, said members having a high permeability and low coercivity, and positioning and spacing means supporting said members.
Claim 33
Dependent Claim 102 words
A coupling means for conducting and subjecting an elongated magnetic device to magnetic flux comprising a flux conductive means including first and second members with respective tapered end portions of reduced thickness extending toward each other and each having a region with a flat area for engaging a respective end of an elongated magnetic device, the end portions of said flux conductive means being positioned with respect to each other to space its regions to correspond to the spacing between the ends of said device, said members having a high permeability and low coercivity, and positioning and spacing means supporting said members.
Claim 34
Dependent Claim 24 words
The coupling means of claim 25 in which said positioning and spacing means comprises a plate made of a nonmagnetic material supporting said members.
Claim 35
Dependent Claim 23 words
The coupling means of claim 26 which includes a signal pick-up coil wound about and between the ends of said elongated magnetic device.
Claim 36
Dependent Claim 98 words
A coupling means for coupling and subjecting an elongated magnetic device to magnetic flux comprising a flux conductive means providing a pair of end portions each having a region for engaging a respective end of an elongated magnetic device, the end portions of said flux conductive means being positioned with respect to each other to space its regions to correspond to the spacing between the ends of said device, said flux conductive means including a third member extending between said pair of members and providing a path for magnetic flux shunting the path provided by said magnetic device.
Claim 37
Dependent Claim 98 words
A coupling means for coupling and subjecting an elongated magnetic device to magnetic flux comprising a flux conductive means providing a pair of end portions each having a region for engaging a respective end of an elongated magnetic device, the end portions of said flux conductive means being positioned with respect to each other to space its regions to correspond to the spacing between the ends of said device, said flux conductive means including a third member extending between said pair of members and providing a path for magnetic flux shunting the path provided by said magnetic device.
Claim 38
Dependent Claim 66 words
The coupling means of claim 28 in which said conductive means includes first and second members having tapered portions extending toward each other and providing said regions for contacting the ends of said device, and the regions of the tapered portions of said first and second members are of reduced thickness and each have a flat area for contacting its respective end of said magnetic device.
Claim 39
Dependent Claim 25 words
The coupling means of claim 29 which includes positioning and spacing means supporting said members, and said members have a high permeability and low coercivity.
Claim 40
Dependent Claim 44 words
The coupling means of claim 30 in which said positioning and spacing means comprises a plate made of a nonmagnetic material supporting said first and second members, and includes a signal pick-up coil wound about and between the ends of said elongated magnetic device.
Claim 41
Dependent Claim 23 words
The coupling means of claim 27 or 31 in which said members, magnetic device and pick-up coil are encapsulated in a protective material.
Claim 42
Dependent Claim 146 words
In combination, an elongated magnetic device comprising a bistable magnetic wire, and a coupling means for subjecting said magnetic device to magnetic flux comprising a flux conductive means including first and second members with respective tapered end portions of reduced thickness extending toward each other and each having a region with a flat area connected with a respective end of said magnetic device to provide a magnetic path through said conductive means and magnetic device, the end portions of said flux conductive means being positioned with respect to each other to space its regions to correspond to the spacing between the ends of said device, the ends of said magnetic device providing a high ratio of surface area to volume and a flat contact surface, the flat areas of said first and second members being coplanar and said members having a high permeability and low coercivity.
Claim 43
Dependent Claim 146 words
In combination, an elongated magnetic device comprising a bistable magnetic wire, and a coupling means for subjecting said magnetic device to magnetic flux comprising a flux conductive means including first and second members with respective tapered end portions of reduced thickness extending toward each other and each having a region with a flat area connected with a respective end of said magnetic device to provide a magnetic path through said conductive means and magnetic device, the end portions of said flux conductive means being positioned with respect to each other to space its regions to correspond to the spacing between the ends of said device, the ends of said magnetic device providing a high ratio of surface area to volume and a flat contact surface, the flat areas of said first and second members being coplanar and said members having a high permeability and low coercivity.
Claim 44
Dependent Claim 136 words
In combination, an elongated magnetic device, a coupling means for subjecting said magnetic device to magnetic flux comprising a flux conductive means including first and second members with respective tapered end portions of reduced thickness extending toward each other and each having a region with a flat area connected with a respective end of said magnetic device to provide a magnetic path through said conductive means and magnetic device, the end portions of said flux conductive means being positioned with respect to each other to space its regions to correspond to the spacing between the ends of said device, the ends of said magnetic device providing a high ratio of surface area to volume and a flat contact surface, said members having a high permeability and low coercivity, and positioning and spacing means supporting said members.
Claim 45
Dependent Claim 136 words
In combination, an elongated magnetic device, a coupling means for subjecting said magnetic device to magnetic flux comprising a flux conductive means including first and second members with respective tapered end portions of reduced thickness extending toward each other and each having a region with a flat area connected with a respective end of said magnetic device to provide a magnetic path through said conductive means and magnetic device, the end portions of said flux conductive means being positioned with respect to each other to space its regions to correspond to the spacing between the ends of said device, the ends of said magnetic device providing a high ratio of surface area to volume and a flat contact surface, said members having a high permeability and low coercivity, and positioning and spacing means supporting said members.
Claim 46
Dependent Claim 23 words
The combination of claim 34 in which said positioning and spacing means comprises a plate made of a nonmagnetic material supporting said members.
Claim 47
Dependent Claim 22 words
The combination of claim 35 which includes a signal pick-up coil wound about and between the ends of said elongated magnetic device.
Claim 48
Dependent Claim 154 words
In combination, an elongated magnetic device, a coupling means for subjecting said magnetic device to magnetic flux comprising a flux conductive means including first and second members with respective tapered end portions of reduced thickness extending toward each other and each having a region with a flat area connected with a respective end of said magnetic device to provide a magnetic path through said conductive means and magnetic device, the end portions of said flux conductive means being positioned with respect to each other to space its regions to correspond to the spacing between the ends of said device, the ends of said magnetic device providing a high ratio of surface area to volume and a flat contact surface, said members having a high permeability and low coercivity, and a third member extending between said first and third members and providing a path for magnetic flux shunting the path provided by said magnetic device.
Claim 49
Dependent Claim 154 words
In combination, an elongated magnetic device, a coupling means for subjecting said magnetic device to magnetic flux comprising a flux conductive means including first and second members with respective tapered end portions of reduced thickness extending toward each other and each having a region with a flat area connected with a respective end of said magnetic device to provide a magnetic path through said conductive means and magnetic device, the end portions of said flux conductive means being positioned with respect to each other to space its regions to correspond to the spacing between the ends of said device, the ends of said magnetic device providing a high ratio of surface area to volume and a flat contact surface, said members having a high permeability and low coercivity, and a third member extending between said first and third members and providing a path for magnetic flux shunting the path provided by said magnetic device.
Claim 50
Dependent Claim 114 words
In combination, an elongated magnetic device, and a coupling means for subjecting said magnetic device to magnetic flux comprising a flux conductive means providing a pair of spaced end portions each having a region connected with a respective end of said magnetic device to provide a magnetic path through said conductive means and magnetic device, the end portions of said flux conductive means being positioned with respect to each other to space its regions to correspond to the spacing between the ends of said device, said flux conductive means including a third member extending between said pair of members and providing a path for magnetic flux shunting the path provided by said magnetic device.
Claim 51
Dependent Claim 114 words
In combination, an elongated magnetic device, and a coupling means for subjecting said magnetic device to magnetic flux comprising a flux conductive means providing a pair of spaced end portions each having a region connected with a respective end of said magnetic device to provide a magnetic path through said conductive means and magnetic device, the end portions of said flux conductive means being positioned with respect to each other to space its regions to correspond to the spacing between the ends of said device, said flux conductive means including a third member extending between said pair of members and providing a path for magnetic flux shunting the path provided by said magnetic device.
Claim 52
Dependent Claim 65 words
The combination of claim 38 in which said conductive means includes first and second members having tapered portions extending toward each other and providing said regions for contacting the ends of said device, and the regions of the tapered portions of said first and second members are of reduced thickness and each have a flat area for contacting its respective end of said magnetic device.
Claim 53
Dependent Claim 24 words
The combination of claim 39 which includes positioning and spacing means supporting said members, and said members have a high permeability and low coercivity.
Claim 54
Dependent Claim 43 words
The combination of claim 40 in which said positioning and spacing means comprises a plate made of a nonmagnetic material supporting said first and second members, and includes a signal pick-up coil wound about and between the ends of said elongated magnetic device.
Claim 55
Dependent Claim 20 words
The combination of claim 41 in which said members, magnetic device and pick-up coil are encapsulated in a protective material.

References Cited (Backward Citations)

US3729574A Cited
US4182928A Cited

USPTO Annuity & Maintenance Windows

Annuity Stage Window Opens Payment Deadline Surcharge Period Until Estimated Fee Status
3.5 Years (Year 4) 1984-08-31 1985-03-02 1985-09-01 $2000.00 Window Closed / Lapsed
7.5 Years (Year 8) 1988-08-31 1989-03-02 1989-09-01 $3760.00 Window Closed / Lapsed
11.5 Years (Year 12) 1992-08-31 1993-03-02 1993-09-01 $7700.00 Window Closed / Lapsed

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