US4287172A
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US
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Cosmetic compositions for the hair and the skin, based on polymers which contain amino groups and recurring units having a cyclic structure
Assignee: L'Oréal SA
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Filing: 1978-09-20
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Granted: 1981-09-01
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Expires: 1998-09-20
Abstract
Abstract Cosmetic compositions for the hair and skin are described which are characterized in that they contain a polymer which comprises recurring units having the general formula: <IMAGE> +TR <IMAGE> in which: k is 0 or 1, and l=1 if k=0, or l=0 if k=1, p=0 or 1 and the radicals R1 to R5 represent various specified organic radicals.
Inventors
- 👤 Bernard Jacquet
- 👤 Christos Papantoniou
- 👤 Jean Mondet
Bibliographic Details
Application Number
—
Jurisdiction
US
Data Source
google_patents
Last Synchronized
2026-11-01 08:03
CPC Classifications
A; A61; A61K; A61K8/00; A61K8/02; A61K8/04; A61K8/046; A61K8/0212; A61K8/18; A61K8/72; A61K8/81; A61K8/817; A61Q; A61Q19/00; A61Q1/00; A61Q1/02; A61Q5/00; A61Q5/02; A61Q5/04; A61Q5/06; A61Q5/10
Claims Analysis
Total Claims: 13
Claim 1
Independent Claim
239 words
A cosmetic composition to improve the suppleness and sheen of the hair and to facilitate the hydration and softness of the skin comprising in a cosmetic vehicle suitable for application to the hair or skin from 0.01 to 15% by weight of a polymer comprising recurring units of the formula ##STR22## wherein k is O or 1, and l is 1 if k=O, or is O if K=1, R 2 and R 3 each independently represent hydrogen or methyl, R 4 represents a radical selected from the group consisting of hydrogen, --(CH 2 ) m --CH 3 wherein m is 0-21, --(CH 2 ) q --OC 2 H 5 wherein q is 1 or 2, and --CH 2 COOR 6 wherein R 6 represents alkyl having 1-3 carbon atoms and R 5 represents a radical selected from the group consisting of (1) --(CH 2 ) q --OC 2 H 5 wherein q is 1 or 2, (2) --CH 2 --COOR 6 wherein R 6 has the meaning given above, ##STR23## (4) --(CH 2 ) n --CN wherein n is 1 or 2, (5) --CH 2 --CH═CH 2 , (6) --CH 2 --CH 2 --O--CH═CH 2 , and ##STR24## A'.sup.⊕ wherein r', r", and r''' each independently represent alkyl having 1-4 carbon atoms, and A and A' each independently represent Cl, Br, I or --OSO 3 CH 3 , said polymer having a molecular weight ranging from 2,000 to 500,000.
Claim 2
Dependent Claim
239 words
A cosmetic composition to improve the suppleness and sheen of the hair and to facilitate the hydration and softness of the skin comprising in a cosmetic vehicle suitable for application to the hair or skin from 0.01 to 15% by weight of a polymer comprising recurring units of the formula ##STR22## wherein k is O or 1, and l is 1 if k=O, or is O if K=1, R 2 and R 3 each independently represent hydrogen or methyl, R 4 represents a radical selected from the group consisting of hydrogen, --(CH 2 ) m --CH 3 wherein m is 0-21, --(CH 2 ) q --OC 2 H 5 wherein q is 1 or 2, and --CH 2 COOR 6 wherein R 6 represents alkyl having 1-3 carbon atoms and R 5 represents a radical selected from the group consisting of (1) --(CH 2 ) q --OC 2 H 5 wherein q is 1 or 2, (2) --CH 2 --COOR 6 wherein R 6 has the meaning given above, ##STR23## (4) --(CH 2 ) n --CN wherein n is 1 or 2, (5) --CH 2 --CH═CH 2 , (6) --CH 2 --CH 2 --O--CH═CH 2 , and ##STR24## A'.sup.⊕ wherein r', r", and r''' each independently represent alkyl having 1-4 carbon atoms, and A and A' each independently represent Cl, Br, I or --OSO 3 CH 3 , said polymer having a molecular weight ranging from 2,000 to 500,000.
Claim 3
Dependent Claim
18 words
A composition according to claim 1 in which the polymer has a molecular weight of 4,000 to 75,000.
Claim 4
Dependent Claim
22 words
A composition according to claim 1 in which the polymer is present at a concentration of from 0.1 to 10% by weight.
Claim 5
Dependent Claim
34 words
A composition according to claim 1 in which the cosmetic vehicle is an aqueous or aqueous-alcoholic solution, in which the alcohol is ethanol or isopropanol, the composition having a pH of 6 to 8.
Claim 6
Dependent Claim
41 words
A composition according to claim 1 in which the cosmetic vehicle is an aqueous, alcoholic or aqueous-alcoholic solution, the alcohol being ethanol or isopropanol, the concentration of copolymer is from 0.1 to 5% by weight, the composition constituting a wavesetting lotion.
Claim 7
Dependent Claim
120 words
The cosmetic composition of claim 1 wherein said recurring units are derived from a diallyl ammonium salt selected from the group consisting of the chloride, bromide, iodide and methyl sulfate of methyl (2-ethenoxy 1-ethyl) diallylammonium, methyl (2-ethoxy 1-ethyl) diallylammonium, methyl (2-methoxy 1-ethyl) diallylammonium, methyl methoxy carbonyl methylene diallylammonium, methyl ethoxy carbonyl methylene diallylammonium; the chloride, bromide and iodide of butyl (2-etheneoxy 1-ethyl) diallylammonium, octyl (2-etheneoxy 1-ethyl) diallylammonium, dodecyl (2-etheneoxy 1-ethyl) diallylammonium, ethoxy carbonyl methylene (2-etheneoxy 1-ethyl) diallylammonium, ethoxy carbonyl methylene (2-ethoxy 1-ethyl) diallylammonium, octyl ethoxy carbonyl methylene diallyammonium, butyl ethoxy carbonyl methylene diallylammonium, methyl triallylammonium, butyl triallylammonium, octyl triallylammonium, decyl triallylammonium, dodecyl triallylammonium, ethyl triallylammonium; the dibromide of N,N-diallyl-N,N',N',N' tetramethyl hexyl 1,6-diammonium; and the dibromide of N,N-diallyl-N,N',N'-trimethyl-N'-butyl hexyl 1,6 diammonium.
Claim 8
Dependent Claim
41 words
The cosmetic composition of claim 1 which contains at least one polymer comprising recurring units of formula (Ib) wherein R 4 represents --(CH 2 ) m --CH 3 wherein m is 0-21 and R 5 represents --CH 2 --CH═CH 2 .
Claim 9
Dependent Claim
41 words
The cosmetic composition of claim 7 wherein said recurring units are derived from a diallylammonium salt selected from the group consisting of the chloride, bromide and iodide of methyl triallylammonium, butyl triallylammonium, octyl triallylammonium, decyl triallylammonium, dodecyl triallylammonium, and ethyl triallylammonium.
Claim 10
Dependent Claim
285 words
A cosmetic composition to improve the suppleness and sheen of the hair and to facilitate the hydration and softness of the skin comprising in a cosmetic vehicle suitable for application to the hair or skin from 0.01 to 15% by weight of a polymer comprising units derived from (1) 5 to 95 mol percent of a monomer having the formula: ##STR25## wherein R 2 and R 3 each independently represent hydrogen or methyl, R 4 represents a radical selected from the group consisting of hydrogen, --(CH 2 ) m --CH 3 wherein m is 0-21, --(CH 2 ) q --OC 2 H 5 wherein q is 1 or 2, and --CH 2 --COOR 6 wherein R 6 represents alkyl having 1-3 carbon atoms and R 5 represents a radical selected from the group consisting of: (1) --(CH 2 ) q --OC 2 H 5 wherein q is 1 or 2, (2) --CH 2 --COOR 6 wherein R 6 has the meaning given above, ##STR26## (4) --(CH 2 ) n --CN wherein n is 1 or 2, (5) --CH 2 --CH═CH 2 , (6) --CH 2 --CH 2 --O--CH═CH 2 , and ##STR27## wherein r', r" and r''' each independently represent alkyl having 1-4 carbon atoms, and A and A' each independently represent Cl, Br, I or --OSO 3 CH 3 , and (2) 5 to 95 mol percent of a monomer selected from the group consisting of (i) a monomer of the formula ##STR28## wherein R 2 and R 3 each independently represent hydrogen or methyl, R 8 represents a radical selected from the group consisting of --CH 2 --CH 2 OH and --(CH 2 ) n --CH 3 wherein n is 0 to 11,
Claim 11
Dependent Claim
285 words
A cosmetic composition to improve the suppleness and sheen of the hair and to facilitate the hydration and softness of the skin comprising in a cosmetic vehicle suitable for application to the hair or skin from 0.01 to 15% by weight of a polymer comprising units derived from (1) 5 to 95 mol percent of a monomer having the formula: ##STR25## wherein R 2 and R 3 each independently represent hydrogen or methyl, R 4 represents a radical selected from the group consisting of hydrogen, --(CH 2 ) m --CH 3 wherein m is 0-21, --(CH 2 ) q --OC 2 H 5 wherein q is 1 or 2, and --CH 2 --COOR 6 wherein R 6 represents alkyl having 1-3 carbon atoms and R 5 represents a radical selected from the group consisting of: (1) --(CH 2 ) q --OC 2 H 5 wherein q is 1 or 2, (2) --CH 2 --COOR 6 wherein R 6 has the meaning given above, ##STR26## (4) --(CH 2 ) n --CN wherein n is 1 or 2, (5) --CH 2 --CH═CH 2 , (6) --CH 2 --CH 2 --O--CH═CH 2 , and ##STR27## wherein r', r" and r''' each independently represent alkyl having 1-4 carbon atoms, and A and A' each independently represent Cl, Br, I or --OSO 3 CH 3 , and (2) 5 to 95 mol percent of a monomer selected from the group consisting of (i) a monomer of the formula ##STR28## wherein R 2 and R 3 each independently represent hydrogen or methyl, R 8 represents a radical selected from the group consisting of --CH 2 --CH 2 OH and --(CH 2 ) n --CH 3 wherein n is 0 to 11,
Claim 12
Dependent Claim
199 words
p is O or 1, and Ac, if p is 1, represents an acid selected from the group consisting of hydrochloric acid, hydrobromic acid, nitric acid, acetic acid, butyric acid and lactic acid, (ii) a monomer of the formula ##STR29## wherein A, R 2 , R 3 and R 8 have the meaning give above, and R 9 represents methyl, (iii) a monomer of the formula ##STR30## wherein R 11 represents hydrogen or methyl, R 10 represents a member selected from the group consisting of hydrogen, linear or branched alkyl having 1-18 carbon atoms, alkyl having 1-3 carbon atoms and substituted by alkoxy having 1-4 carbon atoms, ##STR31## wherein r', r", r''' and A' have the meanings given above, (iv) a monomer of the formula ##STR32## wherein R 12 represents linear or branched alkyl having 1-18 carbon atoms, (v) a monomer of the formula ##STR33## wherein R 13 represents hydrogen or methyl, and R 14 and R 15 each independently represent a member selected from the group consisting of hydrogen, alkyl having 1-4 carbon atoms and alkyl having 1-4 carbon atoms substituted by 1-3 hydroxy groups, and (v) N-vinylpyrrolidone, said polymer having a molecular weight of 2,000 to 500,000.
Claim 13
Dependent Claim
199 words
p is O or 1, and Ac, if p is 1, represents an acid selected from the group consisting of hydrochloric acid, hydrobromic acid, nitric acid, acetic acid, butyric acid and lactic acid, (ii) a monomer of the formula ##STR29## wherein A, R 2 , R 3 and R 8 have the meaning give above, and R 9 represents methyl, (iii) a monomer of the formula ##STR30## wherein R 11 represents hydrogen or methyl, R 10 represents a member selected from the group consisting of hydrogen, linear or branched alkyl having 1-18 carbon atoms, alkyl having 1-3 carbon atoms and substituted by alkoxy having 1-4 carbon atoms, ##STR31## wherein r', r", r''' and A' have the meanings given above, (iv) a monomer of the formula ##STR32## wherein R 12 represents linear or branched alkyl having 1-18 carbon atoms, (v) a monomer of the formula ##STR33## wherein R 13 represents hydrogen or methyl, and R 14 and R 15 each independently represent a member selected from the group consisting of hydrogen, alkyl having 1-4 carbon atoms and alkyl having 1-4 carbon atoms substituted by 1-3 hydroxy groups, and (v) N-vinylpyrrolidone, said polymer having a molecular weight of 2,000 to 500,000.
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USPTO Annuity & Maintenance Windows
| Annuity Stage | Window Opens | Payment Deadline | Surcharge Period Until | Estimated Fee | Status |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 3.5 Years (Year 4) | 1984-08-31 | 1985-03-02 | 1985-09-01 | $2000.00 | Window Closed / Lapsed |
| 7.5 Years (Year 8) | 1988-08-31 | 1989-03-02 | 1989-09-01 | $3760.00 | Window Closed / Lapsed |
| 11.5 Years (Year 12) | 1992-08-31 | 1993-03-02 | 1993-09-01 | $7700.00 | Window Closed / Lapsed |