Patent US4285681A successfully refreshed from Google Patents.
US4285681A
Expired / Lapsed
US
⏱️ 0.0 years remaining
Tear resistant separable end-connected bags
Assignee: Union Carbide Corp
•
Filing: 1979-08-29
•
Granted: 1981-08-25
•
Expires: 1999-08-29
Abstract
Abstract Continuous strip closed-bottom open-mouthed packaging bags are produced by continually making, at spaced intervals in a continuous flattened tubular oriented plastic film supply, a transversely extending heat seal to define a bag bottom, and, adjacent each heat seal, perforating the two plies of the film supply with a blade heated to effect annealing of the edges of the perforations and having a serrated cutting edge with spaced deep recesses to define connecting tabs between perforations.
Inventors
- 👤 Charles R. Walitalo
- 👤 Alvin E. Ericson
Bibliographic Details
Application Number
—
Jurisdiction
US
Data Source
google_patents
Last Synchronized
2026-11-08 23:47
CPC Classifications
B; B29; B29C; B29C65/00; B29C65/74; B29C65/745; B29C65/02; B29C65/18; B29C65/7457; B29C66/00; B29C66/01; B29C66/05; B29C66/10; B29C66/11; B29C66/112; B29C66/1122; B29C66/40; B29C66/41; B29C66/43; B29C66/431; B29C66/4312; B29C65/24; B29C65/30; B29C65/305; B29C66/80; B29C66/83; B29C66/832; B29C66/8322; B31; B31B; B31B2155/00; B31B2155/003; B31B70/00; B31B70/74; B31B70/92; B31B70/94; B31B70/946; Y; Y10; Y10T; Y10T156/00; Y10T156/10; Y10T156/1052; Y10T156/1056; Y10T156/1057; Y10T156/12
Claims Analysis
Total Claims: 9
Claim 1
Independent Claim
117 words
A method for making a sheet of flexible oriented plastic film material comprising the steps of: (a) forming a continuous strand of separable edge-connected flexible oriented plastic film sheets by advancing a continuous length of said material to a sheet perforating station; cutting elongate perforations with a heated blade through said material transversely to the direction of its advance; forming interperforation tabs, one between each two of and in linear alignment with said elongate perforations, tear-oriented into one sheet of each two said sheets and connecting each sheet to a contiguous sheet in the strand; simultaneously with forming said tabs annealing the cut edges of said perforations; and (b) tear-removing said film sheets from said continuous strand.
Claim 2
Independent Claim
117 words
A method for making a sheet of flexible oriented plastic film material comprising the steps of: (a) forming a continuous strand of separable edge-connected flexible oriented plastic film sheets by advancing a continuous length of said material to a sheet perforating station; cutting elongate perforations with a heated blade through said material transversely to the direction of its advance; forming interperforation tabs, one between each two of and in linear alignment with said elongate perforations, tear-oriented into one sheet of each two said sheets and connecting each sheet to a contiguous sheet in the strand; simultaneously with forming said tabs annealing the cut edges of said perforations; and (b) tear-removing said film sheets from said continuous strand.
Claim 3
Dependent Claim
12 words
The method of claim 1 applied to a two ply sheet material.
Claim 4
Dependent Claim
19 words
The method of claim 1 applied to a flattened tubular plastic film sheet material to make open ended sleeves.
Claim 5
Dependent Claim
55 words
The method of claim 1 wherein said plastic film material is in the form of flattened tubular plastic film, in combination with the steps of forming a heat seal transversely across the flattened tubular plastic film substantially parallel to said perforations to define a bag bottom, and continually repeating the steps, to form packaging bags.
Claim 6
Independent Claim
177 words
A method for making packaging bags of flexible oriented plastic film material comprising the steps of: (a) forming a continuous strand of separable end-connected flexible oriented plastic film packaging bags by (i) advancing a continuous length of flattened flexible plastic film tubing having opposed walls in contact with each other to a bag forming station; (ii) forming, at the bag forming station, a heat seal transversely across the flattened flexible plastic film tubing to seal the opposed walls thereof into a bag bottom; (iii) cutting elongate perforations with a heated blade through said tubing to define interperforation tabs of tubing material linearly aligned with the perforations, tear-directed into the tubing material adjacent said bag bottom, said perforations being substantially parallel to said bag bottom forming heat seal, to form a bag mouth joined to the tubing material adjacent said bag bottom by said interperforation tabs; (iv) annealing the cut edges of said perforations with said heated blade simultaneously with said cutting; (v) repeating the steps (i) and (iv) and (b) tear-removing said bags from said continuous strand.
Claim 7
Independent Claim
177 words
A method for making packaging bags of flexible oriented plastic film material comprising the steps of: (a) forming a continuous strand of separable end-connected flexible oriented plastic film packaging bags by (i) advancing a continuous length of flattened flexible plastic film tubing having opposed walls in contact with each other to a bag forming station; (ii) forming, at the bag forming station, a heat seal transversely across the flattened flexible plastic film tubing to seal the opposed walls thereof into a bag bottom; (iii) cutting elongate perforations with a heated blade through said tubing to define interperforation tabs of tubing material linearly aligned with the perforations, tear-directed into the tubing material adjacent said bag bottom, said perforations being substantially parallel to said bag bottom forming heat seal, to form a bag mouth joined to the tubing material adjacent said bag bottom by said interperforation tabs; (iv) annealing the cut edges of said perforations with said heated blade simultaneously with said cutting; (v) repeating the steps (i) and (iv) and (b) tear-removing said bags from said continuous strand.
Claim 8
Independent Claim
131 words
A method for forming a continuous strand of separable end-connected flexible plastic film packaging bags comprising the steps of: advancing a preselected length of flattened flexible plastic film tubing having opposed walls in contact with each other to a bag forming station; forming a heat seal transversely across the flattened flexible plastic film tubing to seal the opposed walls thereof into a bag bottom; cutting elongate perforations through said tubing to define interperforation tabs of tubing material linearly aligned with the perforations, tear-directed into the tubing material adjacent said bag bottom, said perforations being substantially parallel to said heat seal to form a bag mouth joined to the tubing material adjacent said bag bottom by said interperforation tabs; and simultaneously with forming said tabs annealing the cut edges of said perforations.
Claim 9
Independent Claim
131 words
A method for forming a continuous strand of separable end-connected flexible plastic film packaging bags comprising the steps of: advancing a preselected length of flattened flexible plastic film tubing having opposed walls in contact with each other to a bag forming station; forming a heat seal transversely across the flattened flexible plastic film tubing to seal the opposed walls thereof into a bag bottom; cutting elongate perforations through said tubing to define interperforation tabs of tubing material linearly aligned with the perforations, tear-directed into the tubing material adjacent said bag bottom, said perforations being substantially parallel to said heat seal to form a bag mouth joined to the tubing material adjacent said bag bottom by said interperforation tabs; and simultaneously with forming said tabs annealing the cut edges of said perforations.
References Cited (Backward Citations)
US421497A
Cited
US465588A
Cited
US2925175A
Cited
GB887292A
Cited
DE1833961U
Cited
GB1035031A
Cited
GB1060183A
Cited
US3372797A
Cited
GB1200347A
Cited
US3578239A
Cited
US3406818A
Cited
US3441198A
Cited
US3481461A
Cited
NL7010009A
Cited
GB1257937A
Cited
US3618439A
Cited
US3716132A
Cited
GB1306900A
Cited
US3966524A
Cited
US3762542A
Cited
US3738482A
Cited
GB1359056A
Cited
US3893382A
Cited
US3979050A
Cited
US3960062A
Cited
US3994209A
Cited
US4140046A
Cited
USPTO Annuity & Maintenance Windows
| Annuity Stage | Window Opens | Payment Deadline | Surcharge Period Until | Estimated Fee | Status |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 3.5 Years (Year 4) | 1984-08-24 | 1985-02-23 | 1985-08-25 | $2000.00 | Window Closed / Lapsed |
| 7.5 Years (Year 8) | 1988-08-24 | 1989-02-23 | 1989-08-25 | $3760.00 | Window Closed / Lapsed |
| 11.5 Years (Year 12) | 1992-08-24 | 1993-02-23 | 1993-08-25 | $7700.00 | Window Closed / Lapsed |