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US4285681A Expired / Lapsed US ⏱️ 0.0 years remaining

Tear resistant separable end-connected bags

Assignee: Union Carbide Corp
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Filing: 1979-08-29
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Granted: 1981-08-25
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Expires: 1999-08-29
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Abstract

Abstract Continuous strip closed-bottom open-mouthed packaging bags are produced by continually making, at spaced intervals in a continuous flattened tubular oriented plastic film supply, a transversely extending heat seal to define a bag bottom, and, adjacent each heat seal, perforating the two plies of the film supply with a blade heated to effect annealing of the edges of the perforations and having a serrated cutting edge with spaced deep recesses to define connecting tabs between perforations.

Inventors

  • 👤 Charles R. Walitalo
  • 👤 Alvin E. Ericson

Bibliographic Details

Application Number —
Jurisdiction US
Data Source google_patents
Last Synchronized 2026-11-08 23:33
CPC Classifications
B; B29; B29C; B29C65/00; B29C65/74; B29C65/745; B29C65/02; B29C65/18; B29C65/7457; B29C66/00; B29C66/01; B29C66/05; B29C66/10; B29C66/11; B29C66/112; B29C66/1122; B29C66/40; B29C66/41; B29C66/43; B29C66/431; B29C66/4312; B29C65/24; B29C65/30; B29C65/305; B29C66/80; B29C66/83; B29C66/832; B29C66/8322; B31; B31B; B31B2155/00; B31B2155/003; B31B70/00; B31B70/74; B31B70/92; B31B70/94; B31B70/946; Y; Y10; Y10T; Y10T156/00; Y10T156/10; Y10T156/1052; Y10T156/1056; Y10T156/1057; Y10T156/12

Claims Analysis

Total Claims: 9
Claim 1
Independent Claim 117 words
A method for making a sheet of flexible oriented plastic film material comprising the steps of: (a) forming a continuous strand of separable edge-connected flexible oriented plastic film sheets by advancing a continuous length of said material to a sheet perforating station; cutting elongate perforations with a heated blade through said material transversely to the direction of its advance; forming interperforation tabs, one between each two of and in linear alignment with said elongate perforations, tear-oriented into one sheet of each two said sheets and connecting each sheet to a contiguous sheet in the strand; simultaneously with forming said tabs annealing the cut edges of said perforations; and (b) tear-removing said film sheets from said continuous strand.
Claim 2
Independent Claim 117 words
A method for making a sheet of flexible oriented plastic film material comprising the steps of: (a) forming a continuous strand of separable edge-connected flexible oriented plastic film sheets by advancing a continuous length of said material to a sheet perforating station; cutting elongate perforations with a heated blade through said material transversely to the direction of its advance; forming interperforation tabs, one between each two of and in linear alignment with said elongate perforations, tear-oriented into one sheet of each two said sheets and connecting each sheet to a contiguous sheet in the strand; simultaneously with forming said tabs annealing the cut edges of said perforations; and (b) tear-removing said film sheets from said continuous strand.
Claim 3
Dependent Claim 12 words
The method of claim 1 applied to a two ply sheet material.
Claim 4
Dependent Claim 19 words
The method of claim 1 applied to a flattened tubular plastic film sheet material to make open ended sleeves.
Claim 5
Dependent Claim 55 words
The method of claim 1 wherein said plastic film material is in the form of flattened tubular plastic film, in combination with the steps of forming a heat seal transversely across the flattened tubular plastic film substantially parallel to said perforations to define a bag bottom, and continually repeating the steps, to form packaging bags.
Claim 6
Independent Claim 177 words
A method for making packaging bags of flexible oriented plastic film material comprising the steps of: (a) forming a continuous strand of separable end-connected flexible oriented plastic film packaging bags by (i) advancing a continuous length of flattened flexible plastic film tubing having opposed walls in contact with each other to a bag forming station; (ii) forming, at the bag forming station, a heat seal transversely across the flattened flexible plastic film tubing to seal the opposed walls thereof into a bag bottom; (iii) cutting elongate perforations with a heated blade through said tubing to define interperforation tabs of tubing material linearly aligned with the perforations, tear-directed into the tubing material adjacent said bag bottom, said perforations being substantially parallel to said bag bottom forming heat seal, to form a bag mouth joined to the tubing material adjacent said bag bottom by said interperforation tabs; (iv) annealing the cut edges of said perforations with said heated blade simultaneously with said cutting; (v) repeating the steps (i) and (iv) and (b) tear-removing said bags from said continuous strand.
Claim 7
Independent Claim 177 words
A method for making packaging bags of flexible oriented plastic film material comprising the steps of: (a) forming a continuous strand of separable end-connected flexible oriented plastic film packaging bags by (i) advancing a continuous length of flattened flexible plastic film tubing having opposed walls in contact with each other to a bag forming station; (ii) forming, at the bag forming station, a heat seal transversely across the flattened flexible plastic film tubing to seal the opposed walls thereof into a bag bottom; (iii) cutting elongate perforations with a heated blade through said tubing to define interperforation tabs of tubing material linearly aligned with the perforations, tear-directed into the tubing material adjacent said bag bottom, said perforations being substantially parallel to said bag bottom forming heat seal, to form a bag mouth joined to the tubing material adjacent said bag bottom by said interperforation tabs; (iv) annealing the cut edges of said perforations with said heated blade simultaneously with said cutting; (v) repeating the steps (i) and (iv) and (b) tear-removing said bags from said continuous strand.
Claim 8
Independent Claim 131 words
A method for forming a continuous strand of separable end-connected flexible plastic film packaging bags comprising the steps of: advancing a preselected length of flattened flexible plastic film tubing having opposed walls in contact with each other to a bag forming station; forming a heat seal transversely across the flattened flexible plastic film tubing to seal the opposed walls thereof into a bag bottom; cutting elongate perforations through said tubing to define interperforation tabs of tubing material linearly aligned with the perforations, tear-directed into the tubing material adjacent said bag bottom, said perforations being substantially parallel to said heat seal to form a bag mouth joined to the tubing material adjacent said bag bottom by said interperforation tabs; and simultaneously with forming said tabs annealing the cut edges of said perforations.
Claim 9
Independent Claim 131 words
A method for forming a continuous strand of separable end-connected flexible plastic film packaging bags comprising the steps of: advancing a preselected length of flattened flexible plastic film tubing having opposed walls in contact with each other to a bag forming station; forming a heat seal transversely across the flattened flexible plastic film tubing to seal the opposed walls thereof into a bag bottom; cutting elongate perforations through said tubing to define interperforation tabs of tubing material linearly aligned with the perforations, tear-directed into the tubing material adjacent said bag bottom, said perforations being substantially parallel to said heat seal to form a bag mouth joined to the tubing material adjacent said bag bottom by said interperforation tabs; and simultaneously with forming said tabs annealing the cut edges of said perforations.

USPTO Annuity & Maintenance Windows

Annuity Stage Window Opens Payment Deadline Surcharge Period Until Estimated Fee Status
3.5 Years (Year 4) 1984-08-24 1985-02-23 1985-08-25 $2000.00 Window Closed / Lapsed
7.5 Years (Year 8) 1988-08-24 1989-02-23 1989-08-25 $3760.00 Window Closed / Lapsed
11.5 Years (Year 12) 1992-08-24 1993-02-23 1993-08-25 $7700.00 Window Closed / Lapsed

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