Patent US4284986A successfully refreshed from Google Patents.
US4284986A
Expired / Lapsed
US
⏱️ 0.0 years remaining
Shirt-pocket medical alert device
Assignee: Individual
•
Filing: 1980-06-23
•
Granted: 1981-08-18
•
Expires: 2000-06-23
Abstract
Abstract A shirt-pocket medical alert device having a housing with a receptacle including an alarm connected to a tilt actuated circuit including a power source wherein a flowable substance in the circuit activates the alarm when the circuit is moved out of a normal orientation position.
Inventors
- 👤 Carlos Amortegui
Bibliographic Details
Application Number
—
Jurisdiction
US
Data Source
google_patents
Last Synchronized
2026-10-24 14:59
CPC Classifications
G; G08; G08B; G08B21/00; G08B21/02; G08B21/04; G08B21/0438; G08B21/0446
Claims Analysis
Total Claims: 11
Claim 1
Independent Claim
218 words
A shirt-pocket sized medical alert device comprising: a separable housing sized and shaped to be carried unobtrusively by a user in a shirt pocket, for example, and to have an original, predetermined orientation on the user, the housing including a cover and a receptacle, a tilt activated alarm within the receptacle comprising: alarm means, power source means, tilt actuated circuit means, and electrically conductive conduit means connecting the alarm, power and tilt activated switch means, defining a tilt actuated circuit, whereby the alarm means is activated when the circuit is tilted and moved sufficiently from its original, predetermined position, for example when the user falls upon suffering a heart attack; said tilt activated switch means comprising: a cylindrical carrier spanned by an electrically conductive plate defining a first conductor and including a cone-shaped second conductor having a leading edge contacting the carrier and spaced a predetermined distance from the plate, a bottom end defining a tip and diverging electrically conductive side walls between the tip and leading edge, an insulator of predetermined thickness between the plate and the cone, and an electrically conductive flowable substance held in the cone tip when the housing is in the original predetermined orientation, the flowable substance of predetermined thickness sufficient to span the distance between the plate and the cone leading edge.
Claim 2
Dependent Claim
218 words
A shirt-pocket sized medical alert device comprising: a separable housing sized and shaped to be carried unobtrusively by a user in a shirt pocket, for example, and to have an original, predetermined orientation on the user, the housing including a cover and a receptacle, a tilt activated alarm within the receptacle comprising: alarm means, power source means, tilt actuated circuit means, and electrically conductive conduit means connecting the alarm, power and tilt activated switch means, defining a tilt actuated circuit, whereby the alarm means is activated when the circuit is tilted and moved sufficiently from its original, predetermined position, for example when the user falls upon suffering a heart attack; said tilt activated switch means comprising: a cylindrical carrier spanned by an electrically conductive plate defining a first conductor and including a cone-shaped second conductor having a leading edge contacting the carrier and spaced a predetermined distance from the plate, a bottom end defining a tip and diverging electrically conductive side walls between the tip and leading edge, an insulator of predetermined thickness between the plate and the cone, and an electrically conductive flowable substance held in the cone tip when the housing is in the original predetermined orientation, the flowable substance of predetermined thickness sufficient to span the distance between the plate and the cone leading edge.
Claim 3
Dependent Claim
117 words
The device as set forth in claim 1 wherein the tilt activated switch means comprises: a cylindrical carrier spanned by an electrically conductive plate defining a first conductor and including a cone-shaped second conductor having a leading edge contacting the carrier and spaced a predetermined distance from the plate, a bottom end defining a tip and diverging electrically conductive side walls between the tip and leading edge, an insulator of predetermined thickness between the plate and the cone, and an electrically conductive flowable substance held in the cone tip when the housing is in the original predetermined orientation, the flowable substance of predetermined thickness sufficient to span the distance between the plate and the cone leading edge.
Claim 4
Dependent Claim
23 words
The device as set forth in claim 1 wherein the tilt activated switch is a mercury switch and the flowable substance is mercury.
Claim 5
Dependent Claim
23 words
The device as set forth in claim 1 or claim 3 wherein the carrier is a cylinder and has electrically conductive side walls.
Claim 6
Dependent Claim
16 words
The device as set forth in claim 1 wherein the power source means comprises a battery.
Claim 7
Dependent Claim
21 words
The device as set forth in claim 1 wherein the alarm means is fastened to the receptacle by biased nesting means.
Claim 8
Dependent Claim
18 words
The device as set forth in claim 1 wherein the housing is made from an unbreakable lightweight plastic.
Claim 9
Dependent Claim
18 words
The device as set forth in claim 1 wherein the plate is made of an electrically conductive metal.
Claim 10
Dependent Claim
15 words
The device as set forth in claim 1 wherein the cone is made of metal.
Claim 11
Dependent Claim
15 words
The device as set forth in claim 2 wherein the insulator is made from plastic.
References Cited (Backward Citations)
US3248723A
Cited
US3614763A
Cited
USPTO Annuity & Maintenance Windows
| Annuity Stage | Window Opens | Payment Deadline | Surcharge Period Until | Estimated Fee | Status |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 3.5 Years (Year 4) | 1984-08-17 | 1985-02-16 | 1985-08-18 | $2000.00 | Window Closed / Lapsed |
| 7.5 Years (Year 8) | 1988-08-17 | 1989-02-16 | 1989-08-18 | $3760.00 | Window Closed / Lapsed |
| 11.5 Years (Year 12) | 1992-08-17 | 1993-02-16 | 1993-08-18 | $7700.00 | Window Closed / Lapsed |