US4284869A
Expired / Lapsed
US
⏱️ 0.0 years remaining
Microwave water heater
Assignee: Individual
•
Filing: 1980-03-06
•
Granted: 1981-08-18
•
Expires: 2000-03-06
Abstract
Abstract The water heater comprises three vertically spaced sections, each of which is controlled by a separate thermostat. Water to be heated is inputted at the lowest section and travels through a circuitous path both horizontally and vertically through that section. The thermostat is set at a low value and controls microwave tubes disposed in that section for providing initial heating of the water. The water circulates to a second section which is controlled by thermostat set at a higher temperature. Structure of the second stage is identical to that of the first and causes circuitous flow of water both horizontally and vertically through that section in order to provide intimate contact of the water with microwaves emitted by second microwave tubes. A third section is also constructed in a similar manner and includes a thermostat which is set at the final desired water temperature.
Inventors
- 👤 Leo W. Pinkstaff
Bibliographic Details
Application Number
—
Jurisdiction
US
Data Source
google_patents
Last Synchronized
2026-11-02 14:46
CPC Classifications
H; H05; H05B; H05B6/00; H05B6/64; H05B6/80; H05B6/802; H05B6/804
Claims Analysis
Total Claims: 8
Claim 1
Independent Claim
119 words
A water heater comprising: a housing; a plurality of heating zones formed within said housing; a water inlet connected to said housing; a water outlet connected to said housing; a plurality of energy sources, one of said energy sources being disposed in each of said heating zones; a plurality of thermostats, one of said thermostats being disposed in each of said heating zones and connected to said energy source diposed in the associated heating zone; a fluid flow path defined within said housing extending through each of said heating zones sequentially; and wherein said thermostats in each of said sequential zones are set at incrementally higher temperatures to increase the water temperature as it flows sequentially through said zones.
Claim 2
Dependent Claim
119 words
A water heater comprising: a housing; a plurality of heating zones formed within said housing; a water inlet connected to said housing; a water outlet connected to said housing; a plurality of energy sources, one of said energy sources being disposed in each of said heating zones; a plurality of thermostats, one of said thermostats being disposed in each of said heating zones and connected to said energy source diposed in the associated heating zone; a fluid flow path defined within said housing extending through each of said heating zones sequentially; and wherein said thermostats in each of said sequential zones are set at incrementally higher temperatures to increase the water temperature as it flows sequentially through said zones.
Claim 3
Dependent Claim
21 words
The water heater as defined in claim 1 wherein at least one of said energy sources is a microwave energy source.
Claim 4
Dependent Claim
31 words
The water heater as defined in claim 2 wherein said zones are vertically spaced, said inlet being connected to the lowest zone and said outlet being connected to the highest zone.
Claim 5
Dependent Claim
42 words
The water heater as defined in claim 1 wherein said fluid flow path includes a circuitous route through each of said zones, said circuitous route including a plurality of vertically spaced levels, each of said levels having a zigzag path disposed thereon.
Claim 6
Dependent Claim
30 words
The water heater as defined in claim 4 wherein said circuitous route is formed by a plurality of vertically spaced horizontal partitions and a plurality of horizontally spaced vertical partitions.
Claim 7
Dependent Claim
26 words
The system as defined in claim 1 wherein one of said inlet and outlet includes a means for sensing water flow and activating said energy sources.
Claim 8
Dependent Claim
31 words
The water heater as defined in claim 1 wherein each of said energy sources comprises a microwave energy source and further wherein said flow path is formed from a dielectric material.
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USPTO Annuity & Maintenance Windows
| Annuity Stage | Window Opens | Payment Deadline | Surcharge Period Until | Estimated Fee | Status |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 3.5 Years (Year 4) | 1984-08-17 | 1985-02-16 | 1985-08-18 | $2000.00 | Window Closed / Lapsed |
| 7.5 Years (Year 8) | 1988-08-17 | 1989-02-16 | 1989-08-18 | $3760.00 | Window Closed / Lapsed |
| 11.5 Years (Year 12) | 1992-08-17 | 1993-02-16 | 1993-08-18 | $7700.00 | Window Closed / Lapsed |