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US4029927A Expired / Lapsed US ⏱️ 0.0 years remaining

Microwave water heater

Assignee: Individual
•
Filing: 1975-11-28
•
Granted: 1977-06-14
•
Expires: 1995-11-28
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Abstract

Abstract A water heater assembly of the type primarily designed for domestic and/or residential use and including a storage tank having fresh water inlet and water supply outlet disposed in fluid communication with the interior of the tank wherein the tank has mounted thereon a microwave generator disposed in wave directing relation to the water within the tank. Current regulating means is interconnected between a source of electric current supply and the microwave generator so as to control its activation. A sensing means in the form of a thermostat designed to control activation of the microwave generator upon the water and/or the tank reaching a predetermined temperature. A safety assembly is mounted on the tank and includes temperature sensing device disposed and constructed to either cease operation of the microwave generator or eliminate the water from the tank so as to reduce its temperature and prevent serious damage to the device or its surroundings.

Inventors

  • 👤 Hugh G. McMillan

Bibliographic Details

Application Number —
Jurisdiction US
Data Source google_patents
Last Synchronized 2026-10-23 23:42
CPC Classifications
H; H05; H05B; H05B6/00; H05B6/64; H05B6/80; H05B6/802; H05B6/804; F; F24; F24H; F24H1/00; F24H1/18

Claims Analysis

Total Claims: 8
Claim 1
Independent Claim 265 words
A water heater assembly of the type primarily designed for domestic use, said water heater assembly comprising: water storage means including a tank, inlet means interconnected between a water supply and the interior of said tank, outlet means interconnected between the interior of said tank and a desired point of water delivery; insulation means mounted on the exterior of said tank in at least partially surrounding relation thereto; microwave generator means connected to said storage means and disposed to direct wave energy to the water within said tank, regulating means interconnected in current regulating position between a current source and said microwave generator, temperature sensing means mounted on said storage means in temperature sensing disposition relative to the water within said tank and in current regulating relation to said microwave generator; safety means interconnected to said regulating means and disposed in direct heat conducting relation to said tank, so as to sense the temperature thereof; said assembly further comprising distribution means mounted on the interior of said tank, said distribution means comprising a plate element having apertures formed therein and disposed substantially uniformly in said plate so as to define fluid communication therethrough between opposite sides of said plate, said plate element disposed in transverse relation relative to water flow between said inlet means and said outlet means, said plate being configured and disposed to allow water, issuing from said water inlet to pass through said apertures in a dispersed fashion so as to be distributed evenly throughout said tank, whereby wave energy directed to the water from said microwave generator causes temperature increase therein.
Claim 2
Dependent Claim 265 words
A water heater assembly of the type primarily designed for domestic use, said water heater assembly comprising: water storage means including a tank, inlet means interconnected between a water supply and the interior of said tank, outlet means interconnected between the interior of said tank and a desired point of water delivery; insulation means mounted on the exterior of said tank in at least partially surrounding relation thereto; microwave generator means connected to said storage means and disposed to direct wave energy to the water within said tank, regulating means interconnected in current regulating position between a current source and said microwave generator, temperature sensing means mounted on said storage means in temperature sensing disposition relative to the water within said tank and in current regulating relation to said microwave generator; safety means interconnected to said regulating means and disposed in direct heat conducting relation to said tank, so as to sense the temperature thereof; said assembly further comprising distribution means mounted on the interior of said tank, said distribution means comprising a plate element having apertures formed therein and disposed substantially uniformly in said plate so as to define fluid communication therethrough between opposite sides of said plate, said plate element disposed in transverse relation relative to water flow between said inlet means and said outlet means, said plate being configured and disposed to allow water, issuing from said water inlet to pass through said apertures in a dispersed fashion so as to be distributed evenly throughout said tank, whereby wave energy directed to the water from said microwave generator causes temperature increase therein.
Claim 3
Dependent Claim 31 words
A water heater assembly as in claim 1 wherein said insulation means further comprises wave energy shielding means mounted in said storage facility, whereby harmful misdirection of wave energy is regulated.
Claim 4
Dependent Claim 28 words
A water heater assembly as in claim 1 wherein said safety means comprises a first fuse element disposed in heat sensing relation to the water within said tank.
Claim 5
Dependent Claim 44 words
A water heater assembly as in claim 3 wherein said first fuse element comprises a thermo sensitive device mounted in heat conductive relation on a surface portion of said tank and in current regulating relation between the source of current and said microwave generator.
Claim 6
Dependent Claim 31 words
A water heater assembly as in claim 4 wherein said thermo sensitive device comprises a spring biased switch disposed in circuit breaking relation between said microwave generator and the current supply.
Claim 7
Dependent Claim 59 words
A water heater assembly as in claim 1 wherein said safety means further comprises a release plug means mounted on said tank in heat sensing relation thereto, said release plug means comprised of a composition meltable at a predetermined temperature, whereby water within said tank is released through said release plug means upon said tank reaching a predetermined temperature.
Claim 8
Dependent Claim 29 words
A water heater assembly as in claim 1 wherein said regulating means further comprises an on-off switch disposed to control current flow to said microwave generator and actuation thereof.

References Cited (Backward Citations)

US2398606A Cited
US2585970A Cited
US2978562A Cited
US3092514A Cited
US3535482A Cited
US3778578A Cited
US3816689A Cited
US3812315A Cited
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USPTO Annuity & Maintenance Windows

Annuity Stage Window Opens Payment Deadline Surcharge Period Until Estimated Fee Status
3.5 Years (Year 4) 1980-06-13 1980-12-13 1981-06-14 $2000.00 Window Closed / Lapsed
7.5 Years (Year 8) 1984-06-13 1984-12-13 1985-06-14 $3760.00 Window Closed / Lapsed
11.5 Years (Year 12) 1988-06-13 1988-12-13 1989-06-14 $7700.00 Window Closed / Lapsed

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