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US4284593A Expired / Lapsed US ⏱️ 0.0 years remaining

Preparation of shaped bodies

Assignee: Ricardo AEA Ltd
•
Filing: 1979-05-17
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Granted: 1981-08-18
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Expires: 1999-05-17
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Abstract

Abstract There is disclosed a method for the preparation of a shaped body which includes pressing a powder to give a "green" shaped body wherein the powder has been made by comminuting a material prepared by means of a gelation process, the material prior to comminuting being of a selected physical configuration. The invention finds application in relation to the handling and transportation of nuclear fuels and nuclear fuel materials. Thus, a material prepared by means of gelation process can be transported and handled in an environmentally desirable, substantially dust-free form (e.g. spherical particles) and then comminuted to produce a powder for pressing into a shaped nuclear fuel body.

Inventors

  • 👤 Peter W. Sutcliffe
  • 👤 Jim W. Isaacs
  • 👤 Colin E. Lyon

Bibliographic Details

Application Number —
Jurisdiction US
Data Source google_patents
Last Synchronized 2026-11-07 06:47
CPC Classifications
C; C04; C04B; C04B35/00; C04B35/51; G; G21; G21C; G21C3/00; G21C3/42; G21C3/58; G21C3/62; G21C3/623; Y; Y02; Y02E; Y02E30/00; Y02E30/30

Claims Analysis

Total Claims: 16
Claim 1
Independent Claim 53 words
A method for the preparation of a shaped body which includes pressing a powder to give a "green" shaped body wherein the powder has been made by comminuting gel particles prepared by means of a gelation process, said gel particles prior to comminuting being of a size which presents no substantial dust hazard.
Claim 2
Independent Claim 53 words
A method for the preparation of a shaped body which includes pressing a powder to give a "green" shaped body wherein the powder has been made by comminuting gel particles prepared by means of a gelation process, said gel particles prior to comminuting being of a size which presents no substantial dust hazard.
Claim 3
Dependent Claim 49 words
A method as claimed in claim 1 which includes comminuting gel particles prepared by means of a gelation process to give a powder and pressing the powder to give a "green" shaped body, the gel particles prior to comminuting being of a size which presents no substantial dust hazard.
Claim 4
Dependent Claim 21 words
A method as claimed in claim 1 wherein the green shaped body is subsequently sintered to give a sintered shaped body.
Claim 5
Dependent Claim 19 words
A method as claimed in claim 1 wherein the material for comminuting comprises a plurality of substantially spherical particles.
Claim 6
Dependent Claim 13 words
A method as claimed in claim 1 wherein the pressing is cold pressing.
Claim 7
Dependent Claim 15 words
A method as claimed in claim 1 wherein the comminution is carried out by milling.
Claim 8
Dependent Claim 18 words
A method as claimed in claim 6 wherein the milling is rotary ball milling or vibratory ball milling.
Claim 9
Dependent Claim 20 words
A method as claimed in claim 1 wherein the comminution is carried out in the presence of an organic binder.
Claim 10
Dependent Claim 27 words
A method as claimed in claim 1 wherein the material is prepared by means of a gel precipitation process, a sol-gel process or an internal gelation process.
Claim 11
Dependent Claim 26 words
A method as claimed in claim 1 wherein the direct product of the gelation process is subjected to post-gelation treatment to prepare the material for comminution.
Claim 12
Dependent Claim 39 words
A method as claimed in claim 10 wherein the temperature and time of debonding of a material produced by a gelation process is controlled to produce a material which is friable so as to facilitate comminution and subsequent pressing.
Claim 13
Dependent Claim 47 words
A method as claimed in claim 1 for the preparation of a sintered shaped body which includes comminuting at least partially debonded gel precipitate to give a powder, pressing the powder to give a "green" shaped body and heating the "green" shaped body to effect sintering thereof.
Claim 14
Dependent Claim 42 words
A method as claimed in claim 1 for the preparation of a shaped nuclear fuel body which comprises milling particles produced by means of a gel precipitation process to give a powder and pressing the powder into the shaped nuclear fuel body.
Claim 15
Dependent Claim 18 words
A method as claimed in claim 13 wherein the shaped nuclear fuel body is a nuclear fuel pellet.
Claim 16
Dependent Claim 22 words
A method as claimed in claim 13 wherein the nuclear fuel pellet is a pellet of (70% U/30% Pu) O 2 .

References Cited (Backward Citations)

US3912798A Cited
US3995000A Cited
US4052330A Cited
US4061700A Cited

USPTO Annuity & Maintenance Windows

Annuity Stage Window Opens Payment Deadline Surcharge Period Until Estimated Fee Status
3.5 Years (Year 4) 1984-08-17 1985-02-16 1985-08-18 $2000.00 Window Closed / Lapsed
7.5 Years (Year 8) 1988-08-17 1989-02-16 1989-08-18 $3760.00 Window Closed / Lapsed
11.5 Years (Year 12) 1992-08-17 1993-02-16 1993-08-18 $7700.00 Window Closed / Lapsed

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