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US4284465A Expired / Lapsed US ⏱️ 0.0 years remaining

Apparatus for the manufacture of fibrous sheet structure

Assignee: Georgia Pacific Consumer Products LP
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Filing: 1979-12-07
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Granted: 1981-08-18
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Expires: 1999-12-07
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Abstract

Abstract An apparatus for fabricating absorbent, puffy sheet structure comprising a pair of plies of web material adhered in continuous linear regions interspersed with pocket portions. Portions of the plies forming the pocket portions include inwardly presented perforate bosses that enhance softness and water absorbency. The apparatus comprises a pair of matched-pattern, synchronously rotatable steel rolls each provided with small, sharp, ply-perforating members in the recesses between land areas, in combination with synchronous rotatable rubber embossing rolls urged against the rotatable steel rolls and intervening plies to form the perforate bosses.

Inventors

  • 👤 Lawrence A. Walbrun

Bibliographic Details

Application Number —
Jurisdiction US
Data Source google_patents
Last Synchronized 2026-11-02 05:04
CPC Classifications
B; B31; B31F; B31F5/00; B31F5/04; B31F1/00; B31F1/07; B31F2201/00; B31F2201/07; B31F2201/0707; B31F2201/0715; B31F2201/0723; B31F2201/0728; B31F2201/0733; B31F2201/0738; B31F2201/0758; B31F2201/0761; B31F2201/0766; B31F2201/0784; B31F2201/0787; B31F2201/0797; Y; Y10; Y10T; Y10T156/00; Y10T156/10; Y10T156/1002; Y10T156/1007; Y10T156/1023; Y10T156/12; Y10T156/1304; Y10T156/1317; Y10T156/17; Y10T156/1702; Y10T156/1712; Y10T156/1722; Y10T156/1724; Y10T156/1727; Y10T156/1737; Y10T156/1741; Y10T428/00; Y10T428/24; Y10T428/24479; Y10T428/24562

Claims Analysis

Total Claims: 4
Claim 1
Independent Claim 252 words
An apparatus for the fabrication of a multi-ply fibrous sheet structure, comprising: a first pair of embossing rolls of substantially rigid material including matched patterns having recessed sections and continuous linear, radially outwardly presented land regions disposed thereabout; a plurality of radially outwardly presented, sharp protuberances in said recessed sections; means mounting said first pair of embossing rolls for rotation about parallel axes and in tangential, nip forming engagement with one another; a second pair of embossing rolls of substantially flexible and resilient material mounted for rotation about axes parallel with the recited axes of said first pair of embossing rolls, and disposed in forcible, tangential, nip-forming engagement therewith; means for feeding a pair of fibrous webs through said nips between said first and second pair of embossing rolls so that said webs are resiliently urged by said second pair of rolls into engagement with the pattern on said first pair of rolls, engagement with said land regions being effective to form flat continuous linear sections, and engagement with said protuberances and recessed regions being effective to form pocket portions and perforations therein surrounded by fibers presented inwardly of said pocket portions; means for applying adhesive to the linear section of at least one of said webs; and said first pair of rolls being operable upon rotation thereof to convey said webs through the recited nip thereof for adherence of said flat regions of the webs in formation of the recited multi-ply sheet, and for removal of the latter from said nip.
Claim 2
Independent Claim 252 words
An apparatus for the fabrication of a multi-ply fibrous sheet structure, comprising: a first pair of embossing rolls of substantially rigid material including matched patterns having recessed sections and continuous linear, radially outwardly presented land regions disposed thereabout; a plurality of radially outwardly presented, sharp protuberances in said recessed sections; means mounting said first pair of embossing rolls for rotation about parallel axes and in tangential, nip forming engagement with one another; a second pair of embossing rolls of substantially flexible and resilient material mounted for rotation about axes parallel with the recited axes of said first pair of embossing rolls, and disposed in forcible, tangential, nip-forming engagement therewith; means for feeding a pair of fibrous webs through said nips between said first and second pair of embossing rolls so that said webs are resiliently urged by said second pair of rolls into engagement with the pattern on said first pair of rolls, engagement with said land regions being effective to form flat continuous linear sections, and engagement with said protuberances and recessed regions being effective to form pocket portions and perforations therein surrounded by fibers presented inwardly of said pocket portions; means for applying adhesive to the linear section of at least one of said webs; and said first pair of rolls being operable upon rotation thereof to convey said webs through the recited nip thereof for adherence of said flat regions of the webs in formation of the recited multi-ply sheet, and for removal of the latter from said nip.
Claim 3
Dependent Claim 28 words
Apparatus of claim 1, wherein said land regions are disposed in intersecting, generally axially and generally circumferentially extending array on the surfaces of said first pair of rolls.
Claim 4
Dependent Claim 20 words
Apparatus of claim 1, wherein said radially presented protuberances are of lesser radial extent than said radially presented land regions.

References Cited (Backward Citations)

US3556907A Cited
US3868205A Cited
US4105491A Cited

USPTO Annuity & Maintenance Windows

Annuity Stage Window Opens Payment Deadline Surcharge Period Until Estimated Fee Status
3.5 Years (Year 4) 1984-08-17 1985-02-16 1985-08-18 $2000.00 Window Closed / Lapsed
7.5 Years (Year 8) 1988-08-17 1989-02-16 1989-08-18 $3760.00 Window Closed / Lapsed
11.5 Years (Year 12) 1992-08-17 1993-02-16 1993-08-18 $7700.00 Window Closed / Lapsed

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