Patent US4284291A successfully refreshed from Google Patents.
US4284291A
Expired / Lapsed
US
⏱️ 0.0 years remaining
Vehicle, particularly motor driven utility vehicle
Assignee: Dr Ing HCF Porsche AG
•
Filing: 1979-10-04
•
Granted: 1981-08-18
•
Expires: 1999-10-04
Abstract
Abstract A vehicle of the type having a motor driven vehicle unit and a wheeled auxiliary hook-up unit coupled thereto. A towing coupling is provided for enabling the auxiliary unit to be coupled to the vehicle unit in an articulated manner. A centering device is provided for centering the vehicle unit relative to the auxiliary hookup unit and a tightening fixture is provided to act on the towing coupling so as to displace the auxiliary towing unit relative to the vehicle unit so that it can be fixedly secured by a locking device.
Inventors
- 👤 Albrecht Morlok
- 👤 Fritz Hacker
- 👤 Peter Kolling
Bibliographic Details
Application Number
—
Jurisdiction
US
Data Source
google_patents
Last Synchronized
2026-11-07 11:50
CPC Classifications
B; B60; B60D; B60D1/00; B60D1/24; B60D1/36; B60D1/40; B62; B62D; B62D53/00; B62D53/04; B62D53/045; B62D63/00; B62D63/06; B62D63/062; B62D63/065
Claims Analysis
Total Claims: 15
Claim 1
Independent Claim
217 words
A vehicle of the type having a motor driven vehicle unit and a wheeled auxiliary hook-up unit coupled thereto, comprising: (a) towing coupling means pivotally connected at a first end to said auxiliary unit for enabling towing of said auxiliary unit. (b) hook-up coupling means for securing a second, opposite, end of said towing coupling means to said vehicle unit and forming a pivotal interconnection therebetween. (c) tightening fixture means mounted to said vehicle unit for displacing the towing coupling means, when it is secured to said hook-up coupling means, between a first position wherein said hook-up unit is towable behind said vehicle unit in an articulated manner and a second position wherein said hook-up unit is drawn adjacent said vehicle unit and is towable rigidly coupled to said vehicle unit. (d) centering means for centering said vehicle unit relative to said auxiliary hook-up unit and including a centering member mounted in association with each of said units in surrounding relationship to said towing coupling means, said centering means being operable to guide said towing coupling means into a position within said tightening fixture means wherein it is securable to said hook-up coupling means, and (e) locking means for fixedly securing said auxiliary unit to said vehicle unit, when said hook-up unit is drawn adjacent said vehicle.
Claim 2
Dependent Claim
217 words
A vehicle of the type having a motor driven vehicle unit and a wheeled auxiliary hook-up unit coupled thereto, comprising: (a) towing coupling means pivotally connected at a first end to said auxiliary unit for enabling towing of said auxiliary unit. (b) hook-up coupling means for securing a second, opposite, end of said towing coupling means to said vehicle unit and forming a pivotal interconnection therebetween. (c) tightening fixture means mounted to said vehicle unit for displacing the towing coupling means, when it is secured to said hook-up coupling means, between a first position wherein said hook-up unit is towable behind said vehicle unit in an articulated manner and a second position wherein said hook-up unit is drawn adjacent said vehicle unit and is towable rigidly coupled to said vehicle unit. (d) centering means for centering said vehicle unit relative to said auxiliary hook-up unit and including a centering member mounted in association with each of said units in surrounding relationship to said towing coupling means, said centering means being operable to guide said towing coupling means into a position within said tightening fixture means wherein it is securable to said hook-up coupling means, and (e) locking means for fixedly securing said auxiliary unit to said vehicle unit, when said hook-up unit is drawn adjacent said vehicle.
Claim 3
Dependent Claim
14 words
Vehicle according to claim 1, wherein each centering member has a truncated pyramidal shape.
Claim 4
Dependent Claim
29 words
Vehicle according to claim 1, wherein said locking means comprises connecting hooks mounted to one of said units which cooperate with mounting members on the other of said units.
Claim 5
Dependent Claim
32 words
Vehicle according to claim 3, wherein the connecting hooks are mounted to be movable about vertically extending pegs arranged on opposite sides of a longitudinal plane of symmetry of the vehicle unit.
Claim 6
Dependent Claim
26 words
Vehicle according to claim 4, wherein the connecting hooks are attached to the vehicle unit and the mounting members are attached to the auxiliary hook-up unit.
Claim 7
Dependent Claim
32 words
Vehicle according to claim 1, comprising spring means connected to the towing coupling means for applying a force thereto which acts to hold said coupling means relative to said auxiliary hook-up unit.
Claim 8
Dependent Claim
28 words
Vehicle according to claim 1, comprising a guide element, forming a further part of said tightening fixture means, said hook-up coupling means being guided by said guide element.
Claim 9
Dependent Claim
33 words
Vehicle according to claim 7, wherein the guide element is in the form of a pipe and said hook-up coupling means comprises a sliding element that is slideably received within said guide element.
Claim 10
Dependent Claim
15 words
Vehicle according to claim 8, wherein the sliding element has the shape of a crosshead.
Claim 11
Dependent Claim
24 words
A vehicle according to claim 3, comprising hydraulic cylinder means for actuating the connecting hooks, the tightening fixture means, and the hook-up coupling means.
Claim 12
Dependent Claim
18 words
Vehicle according to claim 1, wherein said auxiliary hook-up unit is provided with a retractable and extendable stand.
Claim 13
Dependent Claim
40 words
Vehicle according to claim 1, wherein said tightening fixture means comprises a hydraulic piston-cylinder unit coupled to said hook-up coupling means and guide means for guiding movement of said hook-up coupling means during said displacing of said towing coupling means.
Claim 14
Dependent Claim
13 words
Vehicle according to claim 1, wherein said hook-up unit has a van-type body.
Claim 15
Dependent Claim
23 words
Vehicle according to claim 1 or 13, wherein said vehicle is of the type equipped with installations for fire fighting or rescue operations.
References Cited (Backward Citations)
US1797660A
Cited
US3478833A
Cited
US3521908A
Cited
US3774943A
Cited
US3767230A
Cited
US3822756A
Cited
US3854542A
Cited
US4030776A
Cited
USPTO Annuity & Maintenance Windows
| Annuity Stage | Window Opens | Payment Deadline | Surcharge Period Until | Estimated Fee | Status |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 3.5 Years (Year 4) | 1984-08-17 | 1985-02-16 | 1985-08-18 | $2000.00 | Window Closed / Lapsed |
| 7.5 Years (Year 8) | 1988-08-17 | 1989-02-16 | 1989-08-18 | $3760.00 | Window Closed / Lapsed |
| 11.5 Years (Year 12) | 1992-08-17 | 1993-02-16 | 1993-08-18 | $7700.00 | Window Closed / Lapsed |