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Catalyst structure for the partial oxidation of n-butane to produce maleic anhydride

Assignee: Scientific Design LLC
•
Filing: 1980-06-02
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Granted: 1981-08-11
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Expires: 2000-06-02
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Abstract

Abstract Phosphorus-Vanadium oxidation catalyst prepared as tablets with a hole in the center produce higher yields of maleic anhydride from C4's, particularly n-butane than the same catalyst without the hole.

Inventors

  • 👤 Bruno J. Barone
  • 👤 Gaylon T. Click

Bibliographic Details

Application Number —
Jurisdiction US
Data Source google_patents
Last Synchronized 2026-11-07 13:30
CPC Classifications
C; C07; C07C; C07C51/00; C07C51/16; C07C51/21; C07C51/215; B; B01; B01J; B01J23/00; B01J23/002; B01J23/16; B01J23/20; B01J23/22; B01J27/00; B01J27/14; B01J27/186; B01J27/195; B01J27/198; B01J35/00; B01J35/50; B01J35/55; B01J2523/00

Claims Analysis

Total Claims: 10
Claim 1
Independent Claim 30 words
A normal butane partial oxidation catalyst structure comprising a cylinder having a bore therethrough, said cylinder consisting essentially of catalytic material, which is comprised of a phosphorus, vanadium, oxygen complex.
Claim 2
Dependent Claim 30 words
A normal butane partial oxidation catalyst structure comprising a cylinder having a bore therethrough, said cylinder consisting essentially of catalytic material, which is comprised of a phosphorus, vanadium, oxygen complex.
Claim 3
Dependent Claim 43 words
The normal butane partial oxidation catalyst structure according to claim 1 wherein said complex contains V, P and Me in a atomic ratio of V:P:Me of 1:0.90 to 1.3:0.001 to 0.4, Me is a metal, alkali metal, alkaline earth metal or mixture thereof.
Claim 4
Dependent Claim 66 words
The normal butane partial oxidation catalyst structure according to claim 2 wherein Me is Cu, Ag, Zn, Cd, Al, Ga, In, Sc, Y, La, Ge, Sn, Pb, Ti, Zr, Sb, Bi, As, Fe, Co, Ni, Ce, Pr, Nd, Cr, Li, Na, K, Rb, Fr, Nb, Te, W, Pd, Mn, Mo, Re, Sm, Hf, Ta, Th, U, Sn, B, Si, Mg, Ba, Tb, Eu or mixtures thereof.
Claim 5
Dependent Claim 47 words
The normal butane partial oxidation catalyst structure according to claim 3 wherein Me is Cu, Mo, Ni, Co, Cr, Nd, Ce, Ba, Y, Sm, Te, Zr, W, Pd, Ag, Mn, Zn, Re, La, Hf, Ta, Th, U, Eu, Nb, Ru, Li, Mg, B, Si or mixtures thereof.
Claim 6
Dependent Claim 21 words
The normal butane partial oxidation catalyst structure according to claim 4 where Me is Zn, Si, Li or a mixture thereof.
Claim 7
Dependent Claim 29 words
The normal butane partial oxidation catalyst structure according to claim 1, 2, 3, 4 or 5 wherein said cylinders are in the range of 2 1/2 to 10 mesh.
Claim 8
Dependent Claim 25 words
The normal butane partial oxidation catalyst structure according to claim 6 where said bore is about 30 to 50% of the diameter of said cylinder.
Claim 9
Dependent Claim 20 words
The normal butane partial oxidation catalyst structure according to claim 7 wherein said bore is substantially centered through said cylinder.
Claim 10
Dependent Claim 23 words
The normal butane partial oxidation catalyst structure according to claim 6 wherein the height and diameter of said structure are substantially the same.

References Cited (Backward Citations)

US2078945A Cited
US2408164A Cited
US2478194A Cited
US3798176A Cited
US3985775A Cited
US3848033A Cited
US4178298A Cited
US4153539A Cited

USPTO Annuity & Maintenance Windows

Annuity Stage Window Opens Payment Deadline Surcharge Period Until Estimated Fee Status
3.5 Years (Year 4) 1984-08-10 1985-02-09 1985-08-11 $2000.00 Window Closed / Lapsed
7.5 Years (Year 8) 1988-08-10 1989-02-09 1989-08-11 $3760.00 Window Closed / Lapsed
11.5 Years (Year 12) 1992-08-10 1993-02-09 1993-08-11 $7700.00 Window Closed / Lapsed

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