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US4282680A Expired / Lapsed US ⏱️ 0.0 years remaining

Manually operated frequency changer on wheeled toy with LED's

Assignee: Glass Marvin and Associates
•
Filing: 1980-01-30
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Granted: 1981-08-11
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Expires: 2000-01-30
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Abstract

Abstract An animated action toy for young children and the like includes a hollow body in the shape of a bug having a front end portion and wheels for rolling support of the bug over a support surface in manually controlled diverse directions. A control cap is mounted for manual rotation on the body for controlling an electrical element of a circuit therein which generates an audible tone projected from a speaker mounted in the body. Rotation of the control cap provides a change in the frequency of the audible tone and a switch activated by rotation of the wheels is provided for periodically interrupting the tone generated by the electric circuit. The hollow body is formed with a face-like design at the front end having a pair of eyes in the form of light emitting elements which are energized periodically as the body is moved to resemble blinking of the bug's eyes during play.

Inventors

  • 👤 John V. Zaruba

Bibliographic Details

Application Number —
Jurisdiction US
Data Source google_patents
Last Synchronized 2026-10-26 02:46
CPC Classifications
A; A63; A63H; A63H3/00; A63H3/006; A63H11/00; A63H11/10; A63H7/00

Claims Analysis

Total Claims: 15
Claim 1
Independent Claim 108 words
An animated action toy for manually controlled movement over a support surface, comprises: a hollow body having a front end portion and wheel means for rolling support of said body for movement in diverse directions over said support surface; a control cap mounted for manual rotation relative to said body for controlling an electrical element therein; electrical circuit means for generating an audible tone from speaker means thereof including said electrical element for controlling the frequency of said tone in response to the rotation position of said cap; and switch means activated by rotation of said wheel means for periodically interrupting said tone generated by said circuit means.
Claim 2
Dependent Claim 108 words
An animated action toy for manually controlled movement over a support surface, comprises: a hollow body having a front end portion and wheel means for rolling support of said body for movement in diverse directions over said support surface; a control cap mounted for manual rotation relative to said body for controlling an electrical element therein; electrical circuit means for generating an audible tone from speaker means thereof including said electrical element for controlling the frequency of said tone in response to the rotation position of said cap; and switch means activated by rotation of said wheel means for periodically interrupting said tone generated by said circuit means.
Claim 3
Dependent Claim 37 words
The animated action toy of claim 1 including at least one light emitting element mounted on said body and connected in said circuit means to produce flashes of light in response to rotation of said wheel means.
Claim 4
Dependent Claim 37 words
The animated action toy of claim 2 including a pair of said light emitting elements mounted on said front end portion of said body to resemble a pair of blinking eyes upon rotation of said wheel means.
Claim 5
Dependent Claim 31 words
The animated action toy of claim 1 wherein said circuit means includes an audio oscillator connected to drive a speaker and generating an audible frequency selectively controlled by said electrical element.
Claim 6
Dependent Claim 31 words
The animated action toy of claim 1 or 4 wherein said electrical element comprises means mounted in said body having a control shaft supporting said cap for selective manual rotation thereon.
Claim 7
Dependent Claim 57 words
The animated action toy of claim 1 wherein said wheel means includes a switch control wheel driven to rotate by movement of said body with said wheel in frictional contact with said support means, and at least one switch actuator carried on said wheel for movement therewith to activate said switch means as said wheel is rotated.
Claim 8
Dependent Claim 41 words
The animated action toy of claim 6 wherein said wheel means includes a pair of casters mounted for castoring movement on said body and said switch control wheel is mounted for rotation on an axis in fixed relation to said body.
Claim 9
Dependent Claim 40 words
The animated action toy of claim 6 wherein said control wheel is provided with a plurality of circumferentially spaced apart switch actuators for opening and closing said switch means a plurality of times for each revolution of said control wheel.
Claim 10
Dependent Claim 49 words
The animated action toy of claim 8 wherein said switch means includes a first contact member spaced from said wheel and a second contact member engaged by said actuators on said wheel to deflect the second contact member with respect to said first contact member as said wheel rotates.
Claim 11
Dependent Claim 36 words
The animated action toy of claim 9 wherein said contact members are normally open and are closed when said actuators on said wheel are deflectively engaging said second contact member to touch said first contact member.
Claim 12
Dependent Claim 29 words
The animated action toy of claim 10 wherein actuators are mounted in a ring on one side of said wheel in coaxial alignment around the axis of rotation thereof.
Claim 13
Dependent Claim 37 words
The animated action toy of claim 11 wherein said second contact member extends radially of said wheel axis and is deflectable outwardly of said wheel side by said actuators to make contact with said first contact member.
Claim 14
Dependent Claim 44 words
The animated action toy of claim 12 wherein said second contact member includes a free outer end extending into the path of said ring of actuators and adapted to rest between a pair of adjacent actuators out of contact with said first contact member.
Claim 15
Dependent Claim 20 words
The animated toy of claim 13 wherein said actuators have convexly rounded outer surface extending outwardly of said wheel side.

References Cited (Backward Citations)

US1637479A Cited
US2481033A Cited
US3233362A Cited
US3394491A Cited
US3346708A Cited
US4055014A Cited
US4034502A Cited
US4175353A Cited
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USPTO Annuity & Maintenance Windows

Annuity Stage Window Opens Payment Deadline Surcharge Period Until Estimated Fee Status
3.5 Years (Year 4) 1984-08-10 1985-02-09 1985-08-11 $2000.00 Window Closed / Lapsed
7.5 Years (Year 8) 1988-08-10 1989-02-09 1989-08-11 $3760.00 Window Closed / Lapsed
11.5 Years (Year 12) 1992-08-10 1993-02-09 1993-08-11 $7700.00 Window Closed / Lapsed

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