Patent US4280870A successfully refreshed from Google Patents.
US4280870A
Expired / Lapsed
US
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Pulp feed for a papermaking machine
Assignee: Sulzer Escher Wyss GmbH
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Filing: 1980-09-15
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Granted: 1981-07-28
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Expires: 2000-09-15
Abstract
Abstract A pulp feed for a papermaking machine, comprising a substantially slot-like guide channel having at least two step-like widened portions. Before and after each widened portion there is provided a linear channel section, and between the widened portions there is arranged a tapered section or portion. The slot widths before both of the widened portions can be of the same magnitude and conjointly adjustable by means of a translationally movable element. The slot-like guide channel has arranged forwardly thereof a perforated plate and a mixing chamber merging thereat. Also a pulp feed channel having an adjustable lip and merging at the guide channel can possess step-shaped widened portions.
Inventors
- 👤 Alfred Bubik
- 👤 Rudiger Kurtz
- 👤 Hermann Kutzelmann
Bibliographic Details
Application Number
—
Jurisdiction
US
Data Source
google_patents
Last Synchronized
2026-11-01 06:49
CPC Classifications
D; D21; D21F; D21F1/00; D21F1/02; D21F1/028; D21F1/026; D21F1/04; D21F1/046
Claims Analysis
Total Claims: 11
Claim 1
Independent Claim
275 words
A pulp feed for feeding pulp from a headbox into a forming screen of a papermaking machine containing a guide device for a stock suspension, said guide device comprising: an elongate, substantially slot-shaped guide channel means having a predetermined lengthwise direction of extent; said guide channel means being bounded by side surfaces; one of said side surfaces having two substantially step-shaped widened portions; the other of said side surfaces being essentially flat at the region of the widened portions and between said widened portions; the other of said side surfaces defining a substantially flat counter surface; the one of said side surfaces having, before and after each widened portion, a respective surface section merging therewith; each said surface section being essentially flat and extending essentially parallel to said flat counter surface; said step-shaped widened portions defining a first widened portion and a second widened portion spaced from one another in the direction of flow of the stock suspension; a tapered channel section merging with the flat surface section following the first step-shaped widened portion in the direction of flow of the stock suspension; said tapered channel section having a boundary surface enclosing an angle which does not exceed 45° with respect to the flat counter surface; a perforated plate, having substantially cylindrical bores, being connected forwardly of said slot-shaped guide channel means; a mixing chamber being connected after said perforated plate and having an enlarged cross-sectional area in relation to a starting region of said guide channel means; and the length of the flat section following the first step-shaped widened portion amounts to at least six times the height of said first step-shaped widened portion.
Claim 2
Dependent Claim
275 words
A pulp feed for feeding pulp from a headbox into a forming screen of a papermaking machine containing a guide device for a stock suspension, said guide device comprising: an elongate, substantially slot-shaped guide channel means having a predetermined lengthwise direction of extent; said guide channel means being bounded by side surfaces; one of said side surfaces having two substantially step-shaped widened portions; the other of said side surfaces being essentially flat at the region of the widened portions and between said widened portions; the other of said side surfaces defining a substantially flat counter surface; the one of said side surfaces having, before and after each widened portion, a respective surface section merging therewith; each said surface section being essentially flat and extending essentially parallel to said flat counter surface; said step-shaped widened portions defining a first widened portion and a second widened portion spaced from one another in the direction of flow of the stock suspension; a tapered channel section merging with the flat surface section following the first step-shaped widened portion in the direction of flow of the stock suspension; said tapered channel section having a boundary surface enclosing an angle which does not exceed 45° with respect to the flat counter surface; a perforated plate, having substantially cylindrical bores, being connected forwardly of said slot-shaped guide channel means; a mixing chamber being connected after said perforated plate and having an enlarged cross-sectional area in relation to a starting region of said guide channel means; and the length of the flat section following the first step-shaped widened portion amounts to at least six times the height of said first step-shaped widened portion.
Claim 3
Dependent Claim
279 words
A pulp feed for feeding pulp from a headbox onto a forming screen of a papermaking machine containing a guide device for a stock suspension, said guide device comprising: an elongate, substantially slot-shaped guide channel means having a lengthwise direction of extent; said guide channel means being bounded by side surfaces; one of said side surfaces having two substantially step-shaped widened portions; the other of said side surfaces being essentially flat at the region of the widened portions and between said widened portions; the other of said side surfaces defining a substantially flat counter surface; the one of said side surfaces having, before and after each widened portion, a respective surface section merging therewith; each said surface section being essentially flat and extending essentially parrallel to said flat counter surface; said step-shaped widened portions defining a first widened portion and a second widened portion spaced from one another in the direction of flow of the stock suspension; a tapered channel section merging with the flat surface section following the first step-shaped widened portion in the direction of flow of the stock suspension; said tapered channel section having a boundary surface enclosing an angle which does not exceed 45° with respect to the flat counter surface; a perforated plate, having substantially cylindrical bores, being connected forwardly of said slot-shaped guide channel means; a mixing chamber being connected after said perforated plate and having an enlarged cross-sectional area in relation to a starting region of said guide channel means; and the flat surface section directly forwardly of the second step-shaped widened portion having a length amounting to at least twice the gap width of the guide channel means at such location.
Claim 4
Dependent Claim
279 words
A pulp feed for feeding pulp from a headbox onto a forming screen of a papermaking machine containing a guide device for a stock suspension, said guide device comprising: an elongate, substantially slot-shaped guide channel means having a lengthwise direction of extent; said guide channel means being bounded by side surfaces; one of said side surfaces having two substantially step-shaped widened portions; the other of said side surfaces being essentially flat at the region of the widened portions and between said widened portions; the other of said side surfaces defining a substantially flat counter surface; the one of said side surfaces having, before and after each widened portion, a respective surface section merging therewith; each said surface section being essentially flat and extending essentially parrallel to said flat counter surface; said step-shaped widened portions defining a first widened portion and a second widened portion spaced from one another in the direction of flow of the stock suspension; a tapered channel section merging with the flat surface section following the first step-shaped widened portion in the direction of flow of the stock suspension; said tapered channel section having a boundary surface enclosing an angle which does not exceed 45° with respect to the flat counter surface; a perforated plate, having substantially cylindrical bores, being connected forwardly of said slot-shaped guide channel means; a mixing chamber being connected after said perforated plate and having an enlarged cross-sectional area in relation to a starting region of said guide channel means; and the flat surface section directly forwardly of the second step-shaped widened portion having a length amounting to at least twice the gap width of the guide channel means at such location.
Claim 5
Dependent Claim
46 words
The pulp feed as defined in claim 1 or 2 wherein: the flat surface sections located in front of both step-shaped widened portions are located essentially in the same plane in a manner such that they form essentially the same gap widths with the counter surface.
Claim 6
Dependent Claim
41 words
The pulp feed as defined in claim 1 or 2, further including: means for translatorily displacing one of the side surfaces of the guide channel means in relation to the other side surface and essentially perpendicular to the flat counter surface.
Claim 7
Dependent Claim
39 words
The pulp feed as defined in claim 1 or 2, wherein: said bores of said perforated plate are arranged in spaced relationship from one another at a spacing amounting to at least 50 mm between each two adjacent bores.
Claim 8
Dependent Claim
17 words
The pulp feed as defined in claim 5, wherein: said spacing amounts to more than 80 mm.
Claim 9
Dependent Claim
56 words
The pulp feed as defined in claim 1 or 2, further including: pulp feed channel means connected with said guide channel means; sieve means with which cooperate said pulp feed channel means; said pulp feed channel means being provided with at least one adjustable lip for adjusting the cross-sectional area of said pulp feed channel means.
Claim 10
Dependent Claim
24 words
The pulp feed as defined in claim 7, wherein: said pulp feed channel means is structured to provide at least one step-shaped widened portion.
Claim 11
Dependent Claim
40 words
The pulp feed as defined in claim 1, wherein: the flat surface section directly forwardly of the second step-shaped widened portion having a length amounting to at least twice the gap width of the guide channel means at such location.
References Cited (Backward Citations)
USPTO Annuity & Maintenance Windows
| Annuity Stage | Window Opens | Payment Deadline | Surcharge Period Until | Estimated Fee | Status |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 3.5 Years (Year 4) | 1984-07-27 | 1985-01-26 | 1985-07-28 | $2000.00 | Window Closed / Lapsed |
| 7.5 Years (Year 8) | 1988-07-27 | 1989-01-26 | 1989-07-28 | $3760.00 | Window Closed / Lapsed |
| 11.5 Years (Year 12) | 1992-07-27 | 1993-01-26 | 1993-07-28 | $7700.00 | Window Closed / Lapsed |