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US4280839A Expired / Lapsed US ⏱️ 0.0 years remaining

Recovery of metal values from a metal bearing source of nickel and vanadium

Assignee: Honeywell UOP LLC
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Filing: 1979-11-01
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Granted: 1981-07-28
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Expires: 1999-11-01
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Abstract

Abstract Metal values may be recovered from metal bearing sources which contain at least two metals, at least one of which is in the form of a sulfide, by treating the aforesaid source with an oxidant at an elevated temperature in the range of from about 600° to about 1500° C. and in the presence of an added promoter comprising a sulfur-containing compound. The treatment will convert at least one metal value to an oxide and at least one metal value is converted to the elemental state which contains a relatively minor amount of a subsulfide. The addition of the sulfur-containing compound will result in an increase in the particle size of the elemental metal, thus permitting the recovery of said metal more readily.

Inventors

  • 👤 William K. Tolley
  • 👤 William C. Laughlin

Bibliographic Details

Application Number —
Jurisdiction US
Data Source google_patents
Last Synchronized 2026-11-05 19:48
CPC Classifications
C; C22; C22B; C22B34/00; C22B34/20; C22B34/22; C22B23/00; C22B23/005; Y; Y10; Y10S; Y10S502/00; Y10S502/515; Y10S502/516

Claims Analysis

Total Claims: 9
Claim 1
Independent Claim 129 words
A process for the recovery of both nickel and vanadium values from a source containing said metal wherein at least one of said nickel or vanadium is present in the form of a sulfide, which process comprises concomitantly treating said source at a temperature in the range of from about 600° C. to about 1500° C. with both (1) an oxidant selected from the group consisting of carbon dioxide and water and (2) a sulfur-containing compound to convert said vanadium to an oxide form and said nickel to a nickel-nickel subsulfide form, wherein said nickel-nickel subsulfide is physically larger than said vanadium oxide and wherein said vanadium oxide is separated from said nickel-nickel subsulfide by means of said difference in size of said nickel-nickel subsulfide and said vanadium oxide.
Claim 2
Dependent Claim 129 words
A process for the recovery of both nickel and vanadium values from a source containing said metal wherein at least one of said nickel or vanadium is present in the form of a sulfide, which process comprises concomitantly treating said source at a temperature in the range of from about 600° C. to about 1500° C. with both (1) an oxidant selected from the group consisting of carbon dioxide and water and (2) a sulfur-containing compound to convert said vanadium to an oxide form and said nickel to a nickel-nickel subsulfide form, wherein said nickel-nickel subsulfide is physically larger than said vanadium oxide and wherein said vanadium oxide is separated from said nickel-nickel subsulfide by means of said difference in size of said nickel-nickel subsulfide and said vanadium oxide.
Claim 3
Dependent Claim 15 words
The process as set forth in claim 1 in which said oxidant is carbon dioxide.
Claim 4
Dependent Claim 14 words
The process as set forth in claim 1 in which said oxidant is water.
Claim 5
Dependent Claim 16 words
The process as set forth in claim 1 in which said sulfur-containing compound is sulfur dioxide.
Claim 6
Dependent Claim 16 words
The process as set forth in claim 1 in which said sulfur-containing compound is elemental sulfur.
Claim 7
Dependent Claim 25 words
The process as set forth in claim 1 in which said separation of said nickel-nickel subsulfide from said vanadium oxide is effected by magnetic separation.
Claim 8
Dependent Claim 24 words
The process as set forth in claim 1 in which said separation of said nickel-nickel subsulfide from said vanadium oxide is effected by flotation.
Claim 9
Dependent Claim 24 words
The process as set forth in claim 1 in which said separation of said nickel-nickel subsulfide from said vanadium oxide is effected by elution.

References Cited (Backward Citations)

US4163709A Cited
US4203759A Cited

USPTO Annuity & Maintenance Windows

Annuity Stage Window Opens Payment Deadline Surcharge Period Until Estimated Fee Status
3.5 Years (Year 4) 1984-07-27 1985-01-26 1985-07-28 $2000.00 Window Closed / Lapsed
7.5 Years (Year 8) 1988-07-27 1989-01-26 1989-07-28 $3760.00 Window Closed / Lapsed
11.5 Years (Year 12) 1992-07-27 1993-01-26 1993-07-28 $7700.00 Window Closed / Lapsed

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