Abstract Metal values may be recovered from metal bearing sources which contain at least two metals, at least one of which is in the form of a sulfide, by treating the aforesaid source with an oxidant at an elevated temperature in the range of from about 600° to about 1500° C. and in the presence of an added promoter comprising a sulfur-containing compound. The treatment will convert at least one metal value to an oxide and at least one metal value is converted to the elemental state which contains a relatively minor amount of a subsulfide. The addition of the sulfur-containing compound will result in an increase in the particle size of the elemental metal, thus permitting the recovery of said metal more readily.
A process for the recovery of both nickel and vanadium values from a source containing said metal wherein at least one of said nickel or vanadium is present in the form of a sulfide, which process comprises concomitantly treating said source at a temperature in the range of from about 600° C. to about 1500° C. with both (1) an oxidant selected from the group consisting of carbon dioxide and water and (2) a sulfur-containing compound to convert said vanadium to an oxide form and said nickel to a nickel-nickel subsulfide form, wherein said nickel-nickel subsulfide is physically larger than said vanadium oxide and wherein said vanadium oxide is separated from said nickel-nickel subsulfide by means of said difference in size of said nickel-nickel subsulfide and said vanadium oxide.
Claim 2
Dependent Claim
129 words
A process for the recovery of both nickel and vanadium values from a source containing said metal wherein at least one of said nickel or vanadium is present in the form of a sulfide, which process comprises concomitantly treating said source at a temperature in the range of from about 600° C. to about 1500° C. with both (1) an oxidant selected from the group consisting of carbon dioxide and water and (2) a sulfur-containing compound to convert said vanadium to an oxide form and said nickel to a nickel-nickel subsulfide form, wherein said nickel-nickel subsulfide is physically larger than said vanadium oxide and wherein said vanadium oxide is separated from said nickel-nickel subsulfide by means of said difference in size of said nickel-nickel subsulfide and said vanadium oxide.
Claim 3
Dependent Claim
15 words
The process as set forth in claim 1 in which said oxidant is carbon dioxide.
Claim 4
Dependent Claim
14 words
The process as set forth in claim 1 in which said oxidant is water.
Claim 5
Dependent Claim
16 words
The process as set forth in claim 1 in which said sulfur-containing compound is sulfur dioxide.
Claim 6
Dependent Claim
16 words
The process as set forth in claim 1 in which said sulfur-containing compound is elemental sulfur.
Claim 7
Dependent Claim
25 words
The process as set forth in claim 1 in which said separation of said nickel-nickel subsulfide from said vanadium oxide is effected by magnetic separation.
Claim 8
Dependent Claim
24 words
The process as set forth in claim 1 in which said separation of said nickel-nickel subsulfide from said vanadium oxide is effected by flotation.
Claim 9
Dependent Claim
24 words
The process as set forth in claim 1 in which said separation of said nickel-nickel subsulfide from said vanadium oxide is effected by elution.