Patent US4278020A successfully refreshed from Google Patents.
← Back to Patent Explorer
US4278020A Expired / Lapsed US ⏱️ 0.0 years remaining

Print wire actuator block assembly for printers

Assignee: International Business Machines Corp
•
Filing: 1979-10-19
•
Granted: 1981-07-14
•
Expires: 1999-10-19
📄 Original PDF 🌐 Google Patents 🔄 Sync Now

Abstract

Abstract A print wire actuator block assembly is described that accommodates a plurality of print wire actuators and print wires, the print wire actuators and print wires being arranged in two rows, the entire assembly forming a compact structure. The print wire actuators and print wires in the two rows are angled inwardly toward one another to form a relatively flat serrated pattern at the print line with precise registration of the print wires.

Inventors

  • 👤 Albert W. Oaten

Bibliographic Details

Application Number —
Jurisdiction US
Data Source google_patents
Last Synchronized 2026-11-02 05:19
CPC Classifications
B; B41; B41J; B41J2/00; B41J2/22; B41J2/23; B41J2/235; B41J2/245; B41J3/00; B41J3/54

Claims Analysis

Total Claims: 4
Claim 1
Independent Claim 492 words
Print wire and print wire actuator mounting apparatus for a printer unit, comprising: a print station incorporating facilities operable during printing operations for feeding and printing on forms at said print station, the printing operations occurring on a line-by-line basis at a print line at said print station, said print station further comprising a ribbon arranged to move past said forms along said print line; a plurality of print wires, each of said print wires being reciprocable from an inactive to an active state in a predetermined direction of movement into printing contact with said forms; a corresponding plurality of print wire actuators respectively coupled to said print wires, each of said actuators comprising a number of actuating elements including mounting means generally physically located substantially concentric with or along an extension of the direction of movement of its respectively coupled print wire and each of said actuators having at least one mounting surface that is angled normal with respect to the direction of movement of its coupled print wire, said actuators being operable to selectively reciprocate said print wires in order to print information on said forms along said print line during printing operations; and an actuator block assembly, said actuator block assembly having a flat mounting surface positioned substantially normal to the direction of movement of said print wires, said actuator block assembly incorporating a guide member, and said print wires and print wire actuators being mounted on said actuator block assembly in at least one set comprising at least two subsets wherein each of said subsets comprises an equal portion of the print wires and actuators in a set, the actuators in one of said subsets being mounted on the flat mounting surface of said actuator block assembly with their angled mounting surfaces in one angular relationship and the actuators in the other of said subsets being mounted on the flat mounting surface of said actuator block with their angled mounting surfaces in an opposite angular relationship, the two subsets thereby being angled inwardly toward one another and through said guide member as they approach the print line, and said first and second subsets being located in said actuator block assembly so that the ends of the print wires in said first and second subsets are maintained in at least two parallel slanted arrays relative to one another and further that each print wire in one of said subsets is offset with respect to both the preceding and succeeding print wires of another of said subsets whereby said print wires and actuators assume an angled serrated relationship with respect to the print line when in an assembled condition, whereby the printing ends of all of said print wires are held in close proximity with respect to said print line and in precise registration relative thereto and whereby said print wires and print wire actuators may be spaced relatively far apart on said actuator block assembly for ease in servicing.
Claim 2
Dependent Claim 492 words
Print wire and print wire actuator mounting apparatus for a printer unit, comprising: a print station incorporating facilities operable during printing operations for feeding and printing on forms at said print station, the printing operations occurring on a line-by-line basis at a print line at said print station, said print station further comprising a ribbon arranged to move past said forms along said print line; a plurality of print wires, each of said print wires being reciprocable from an inactive to an active state in a predetermined direction of movement into printing contact with said forms; a corresponding plurality of print wire actuators respectively coupled to said print wires, each of said actuators comprising a number of actuating elements including mounting means generally physically located substantially concentric with or along an extension of the direction of movement of its respectively coupled print wire and each of said actuators having at least one mounting surface that is angled normal with respect to the direction of movement of its coupled print wire, said actuators being operable to selectively reciprocate said print wires in order to print information on said forms along said print line during printing operations; and an actuator block assembly, said actuator block assembly having a flat mounting surface positioned substantially normal to the direction of movement of said print wires, said actuator block assembly incorporating a guide member, and said print wires and print wire actuators being mounted on said actuator block assembly in at least one set comprising at least two subsets wherein each of said subsets comprises an equal portion of the print wires and actuators in a set, the actuators in one of said subsets being mounted on the flat mounting surface of said actuator block assembly with their angled mounting surfaces in one angular relationship and the actuators in the other of said subsets being mounted on the flat mounting surface of said actuator block with their angled mounting surfaces in an opposite angular relationship, the two subsets thereby being angled inwardly toward one another and through said guide member as they approach the print line, and said first and second subsets being located in said actuator block assembly so that the ends of the print wires in said first and second subsets are maintained in at least two parallel slanted arrays relative to one another and further that each print wire in one of said subsets is offset with respect to both the preceding and succeeding print wires of another of said subsets whereby said print wires and actuators assume an angled serrated relationship with respect to the print line when in an assembled condition, whereby the printing ends of all of said print wires are held in close proximity with respect to said print line and in precise registration relative thereto and whereby said print wires and print wire actuators may be spaced relatively far apart on said actuator block assembly for ease in servicing.
Claim 3
Dependent Claim 45 words
The apparatus of claim 1, further comprising: support means integrally incorporated in said actuator block assembly; drive means including a drive motor and interconnected with said support means to drive said actuator block assembly in a reciprocating fashion along said print line during printing operations.
Claim 4
Dependent Claim 85 words
The apparatus of claim 2, further comprising: lubrication means mounted on said guide member for lubricating print wires mounted in said actuator block assembly, said lubricating means comprising for each set of print wires and actuators a relatively wide housing containing lubricating oil and a single felt element and a single wick assembly in said housing, said felt element and said wick assembly extending across and in contact with all print wires in a set to provide lubrication to all of said print wires concurrently.

References Cited (Backward Citations)

US3889793A Cited
US3976180A Cited
US3967714A Cited
US3907092A Cited
US3904011A Cited
US3966035A Cited
US3929214A Cited
US3987883A Cited
JPS525250A Cited
JPS5212024A Cited
US4167343A Cited

USPTO Annuity & Maintenance Windows

Annuity Stage Window Opens Payment Deadline Surcharge Period Until Estimated Fee Status
3.5 Years (Year 4) 1984-07-13 1985-01-12 1985-07-14 $2000.00 Window Closed / Lapsed
7.5 Years (Year 8) 1988-07-13 1989-01-12 1989-07-14 $3760.00 Window Closed / Lapsed
11.5 Years (Year 12) 1992-07-13 1993-01-12 1993-07-14 $7700.00 Window Closed / Lapsed

Assigned Categories & Tags

No categories assigned to this patent yet.

Assign Category Tag