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US4277527A Expired / Lapsed US ⏱️ 0.0 years remaining

Wall construction material comprising a rigid support with a textile material facing laminated thereto

Assignee: Polylok Corp
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Filing: 1979-10-05
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Granted: 1981-07-07
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Expires: 1999-10-05
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Abstract

Abstract A laminated structure for use in wall construction is disclosed which comprises a rigid support and an integrally self-lined textile material having a front surface and a rear surface and adhesively bonded on its rear surface to the rigid support. The textile material comprises, in one embodiment, (i) a nonwoven spun fibrous batting constituting the rear surface of the textile material and capable of being stitched-through without substantial loss of strength by knitting thread; (ii) a layer of filling disposed upon the batting; (iii) one or more warp elements disposed upon the filling so as to constitute the front surface of the textile material; and (iv) a single system of knitting thread wales, each wale comprising a multiplicity of warpwise looped stitch courses which engage and hold together the batting, filling and warp elements into an integrated unitary textile structure.

Inventors

  • 👤 Daniel Duhl

Bibliographic Details

Application Number —
Jurisdiction US
Data Source google_patents
Last Synchronized 2026-11-02 08:51
CPC Classifications
B; B32; B32B; B32B5/00; B32B5/02; B32B5/022; B32B5/08; B32B13/00; B32B13/14; B32B21/00; B32B21/10; B32B5/22; B32B5/24; B32B7/00; B32B7/04; B32B7/12; D; D04; D04B; D04B21/00; D04B21/14; D04B21/16; D04B21/165; D04H; D04H5/00; D04H5/02; E; E04; E04F; E04F13/00; E04F13/07; E04F13/08; E04F13/0871; B32B2305/00; B32B2305/10; B32B2305/20; B32B2317/00; B32B2317/12; B32B2317/16; B32B2607/00; B32B2607/02; Y; Y10; Y10T; Y10T428/00; Y10T428/24; Y10T428/24058; Y10T428/24074; Y10T428/24091; Y10T428/31504; Y10T428/31971; Y10T428/31993; Y10T428/31996; Y10T442/00; Y10T442/40; Y10T442/45; Y10T442/494

Claims Analysis

Total Claims: 23
Claim 1
Independent Claim 161 words
A laminated structure for use in wall construction comprising: (a) a rigid support having a support surface; and (b) an integrally self-lined textile material having a front surface and a rear surface, said material being adhesively bonded on its rear surface to the support surface and comprising: (i) a nonwoven spun fibrous batting constituting the rear surface of the textile material; (ii) a layer of filling disposed upon the batting; (iii) one or more warp elements disposed upon the filling so as to constitute the front surface of the textile material; and (iv) a single system of knitting thread wales, each wale comprising a multiplicity of warpwise looped stitch courses which engage and hold together the batting, filling and warp elements by loops of knitting thread on the rear surface of the textile material and by laps of the knitting thread courses on the front surface to bind together into an integrated unitary textile structure the batting, filling, and warp elements.
Claim 2
Dependent Claim 161 words
A laminated structure for use in wall construction comprising: (a) a rigid support having a support surface; and (b) an integrally self-lined textile material having a front surface and a rear surface, said material being adhesively bonded on its rear surface to the support surface and comprising: (i) a nonwoven spun fibrous batting constituting the rear surface of the textile material; (ii) a layer of filling disposed upon the batting; (iii) one or more warp elements disposed upon the filling so as to constitute the front surface of the textile material; and (iv) a single system of knitting thread wales, each wale comprising a multiplicity of warpwise looped stitch courses which engage and hold together the batting, filling and warp elements by loops of knitting thread on the rear surface of the textile material and by laps of the knitting thread courses on the front surface to bind together into an integrated unitary textile structure the batting, filling, and warp elements.
Claim 3
Dependent Claim 18 words
The laminated structure according to claim 1 wherein the nonwoven fibrous batting is composed of spun-bonded continuous filaments.
Claim 4
Dependent Claim 18 words
The laminated structure according to claim 1 wherein the nonwoven fibrous batting is composed of spun-laced staple filaments.
Claim 5
Dependent Claim 27 words
The laminated structure according to claim 1 wherein the system of knitting thread wales comprises a half-tricot stitch configuration by alternating two threads in a loop series.
Claim 6
Dependent Claim 51 words
The laminated structure according to claim 1 wherein said one or more warp elements are disposed along non-rectilinear paths in a warpwise direction, each of said warp elements including portions extending nonparallel to the warpwise direction while providing an aesthetically pleasing appearance corresponding to the non-rectilinear configuration of said warp elements.
Claim 7
Dependent Claim 18 words
The laminated structure according to claim 1, 2, 3, 4, or 5 wherein the rigid support is wallboard.
Claim 8
Dependent Claim 19 words
The laminated structure according to claim 6 wherein the wallboard is hardboard, particleboard, insulating board, plywood, or gypsum board.
Claim 9
Dependent Claim 147 words
A laminated structure for use in wall construction comprising: (a) a rigid support having a support surface; and (b) an integrally self-lined textile material having a front surface and a rear surface, said textile material being adhesively bonded on its rear surface to the support surface and comprising: (i) a nonwoven spun fibrous batting constituting the rear surface of the textile material; (ii) a layer of filling disposed upon the batting so as to constitute the front surface of the textile material; and (iii) a single system of knitting thread wales, each wale comprising a multiplicity of warpwise looped stitch courses which engage and hold together the batting and filling by loops of knitting thread on the rear surface of the textile material and by laps of the knitting courses on the front surface to bind together into an integrated unitary textile structure the batting and filling.
Claim 10
Dependent Claim 147 words
A laminated structure for use in wall construction comprising: (a) a rigid support having a support surface; and (b) an integrally self-lined textile material having a front surface and a rear surface, said textile material being adhesively bonded on its rear surface to the support surface and comprising: (i) a nonwoven spun fibrous batting constituting the rear surface of the textile material; (ii) a layer of filling disposed upon the batting so as to constitute the front surface of the textile material; and (iii) a single system of knitting thread wales, each wale comprising a multiplicity of warpwise looped stitch courses which engage and hold together the batting and filling by loops of knitting thread on the rear surface of the textile material and by laps of the knitting courses on the front surface to bind together into an integrated unitary textile structure the batting and filling.
Claim 11
Dependent Claim 18 words
The laminated structure according to claim 8 wherein the nonwoven fibrous batting is composed to spun-bonded continuous filaments.
Claim 12
Dependent Claim 18 words
The laminated structure according to claim 8 wherein the nonwoven fibrous batting is composed of spun-laced staple filaments.
Claim 13
Dependent Claim 19 words
The laminated structure according to claim 8 wherein the system of knitting thread wales comprises a chain stitch configuration.
Claim 14
Dependent Claim 17 words
The laminated structure according to claim 8, 9, 10 or 11 wherein the rigid support is wallboard.
Claim 15
Dependent Claim 19 words
The laminated structure according to claim 12 wherein the wallboard is hardboard, particleboard, insulating board, plywood, or gypsum board.
Claim 16
Dependent Claim 150 words
A laminated structure for use in wall construction comprising: (a) a rigid support having a support surface; and (b) an integrally self-lined textile material having a front surface and a rear surface, said textile material being adhesively bonded on its rear surface to the support surface and comprising: (i) a nonwoven spun fibrous batting constituting the rear surface of the textile material; (ii) one or more warp elements disposed upon the batting so as to constitute the front surface of the textile material; and (iii) a single system of knitting thread wales, each wale comprising a multiplicity of warpwise looped stitch courses which engage and hold together the batting and warp elements by loops of knitting thread on the rear surface of the textile material and by laps of the knitting courses on the front surface to bind together into an integrated unitary textile structure the batting and warp elements.
Claim 17
Dependent Claim 150 words
A laminated structure for use in wall construction comprising: (a) a rigid support having a support surface; and (b) an integrally self-lined textile material having a front surface and a rear surface, said textile material being adhesively bonded on its rear surface to the support surface and comprising: (i) a nonwoven spun fibrous batting constituting the rear surface of the textile material; (ii) one or more warp elements disposed upon the batting so as to constitute the front surface of the textile material; and (iii) a single system of knitting thread wales, each wale comprising a multiplicity of warpwise looped stitch courses which engage and hold together the batting and warp elements by loops of knitting thread on the rear surface of the textile material and by laps of the knitting courses on the front surface to bind together into an integrated unitary textile structure the batting and warp elements.
Claim 18
Dependent Claim 18 words
The laminated structure according to claim 14 wherein the nonwoven fibrous batting is composed of spun-bonded continuous filaments.
Claim 19
Dependent Claim 18 words
The laminated structure according to claim 14 wherein the nonwoven fibrous batting is composed of spun-laced staple filaments.
Claim 20
Dependent Claim 27 words
The laminated structure according to claim 14 wherein the system of knitting thread wales comprises a half-tricot stitch configuration by alternating two threads in a loop series.
Claim 21
Dependent Claim 51 words
The laminated structure according to claim 14 wherein said one or more warp elements are disposed along non-rectilinear paths in the warpwise direction, each of said warp elements including portions extending non-parallel to the warpwise direction while providing an aesthetically pleasing appearance corresponding to the non-rectilinear configuration of said warp elements.
Claim 22
Dependent Claim 18 words
The laminated structure according to claim 14, 15, 16, 17, or 18 wherein the rigid support is wallboard.
Claim 23
Dependent Claim 19 words
The laminated structure according to claim 19 wherein the wallboard is hardboard, particleboard, insulating board, plywood, or gypsum board.

References Cited (Backward Citations)

US3672187A Cited
US3677034A Cited
US3724156A Cited
US3755051A Cited
US3962510A Cited
US3920872A Cited
US3940541A Cited
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US4181767A Cited
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USPTO Annuity & Maintenance Windows

Annuity Stage Window Opens Payment Deadline Surcharge Period Until Estimated Fee Status
3.5 Years (Year 4) 1984-07-06 1985-01-05 1985-07-07 $2000.00 Window Closed / Lapsed
7.5 Years (Year 8) 1988-07-06 1989-01-05 1989-07-07 $3760.00 Window Closed / Lapsed
11.5 Years (Year 12) 1992-07-06 1993-01-05 1993-07-07 $7700.00 Window Closed / Lapsed

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