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2-Aryl-1,2-benzisothiazolinone-1,1-dioxides and their use as selective protease inhibitors

Assignee: Merck and Co Inc
•
Filing: 1979-09-06
•
Granted: 1981-06-30
•
Expires: 1999-09-06
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Abstract

Abstract The invention concerns novel 2-aryl-1,2-benzisothiazolinone-1,1-dioxide compounds; methods for their preparation; pharmaceutical compositions containing them as an active ingredient; and methods of inhibiting proteases, especially elastase, and of treating emphysema, rheumatoid arthritis, and various inflammatory diseases, for example, bronchial inflammation.

Inventors

  • 👤 Howard Jones
  • 👤 Robert L. Clark
  • 👤 Morris Zimmerman

Bibliographic Details

Application Number —
Jurisdiction US
Data Source google_patents
Last Synchronized 2026-11-03 18:32
CPC Classifications
C; C07; C07D; C07D275/00; C07D275/04; C07D275/06

Claims Analysis

Total Claims: 13
Claim 1
Independent Claim 96 words
A compound of the formula: ##STR24## wherein R is ##STR25## where n is 1 or 2, except where X is fluoro, n may also be up to and including 5; and X is independently selected from (1) fluoro; (2) nitro, except that where X is only nitro, n must be 2 and X must be 2,4- or 3,5-dinitro; (3) trifluoromethyl; (4) cyano; (5) C 1-3 alkoxycarbonyl; (6) C 1-3 alkylcarbonyl (7) carboxyl; (8) carbamoyl; (9) C 1-3 alkylacylamino; (10) C 1-3 alkylsulfonyl; (11) N,N-di(C 1-3 alkyl) sulfamyl; (12) trifluoromethoxy; (13) trifluoromethylthio; (14) trifluoromethylsulfonyl; and (15) trifluoromethylsulfinyl.
Claim 2
Dependent Claim 96 words
A compound of the formula: ##STR24## wherein R is ##STR25## where n is 1 or 2, except where X is fluoro, n may also be up to and including 5; and X is independently selected from (1) fluoro; (2) nitro, except that where X is only nitro, n must be 2 and X must be 2,4- or 3,5-dinitro; (3) trifluoromethyl; (4) cyano; (5) C 1-3 alkoxycarbonyl; (6) C 1-3 alkylcarbonyl (7) carboxyl; (8) carbamoyl; (9) C 1-3 alkylacylamino; (10) C 1-3 alkylsulfonyl; (11) N,N-di(C 1-3 alkyl) sulfamyl; (12) trifluoromethoxy; (13) trifluoromethylthio; (14) trifluoromethylsulfonyl; and (15) trifluoromethylsulfinyl.
Claim 3
Dependent Claim 24 words
A compound of claim 1 wherein n is 2 and X is nitro, trifluoromethyl, or cyano; or n is 5 and X is fluoro.
Claim 4
Dependent Claim 8 words
The compound of claim 1 which is 2-(2,4-dinitrophenyl)-1,2-benzisothiazolinone-1,1-dioxide.
Claim 5
Dependent Claim 8 words
The compound of claim 1 which is 2-(2,3,4,5,6-pentafluorophenyl)-1,2-benzisothiazolinone-1,1-dioxide.
Claim 6
Dependent Claim 8 words
The compound of claim 1 which is 2-(2-cyano-4-nitrophenyl)-1,2-benzisothiazolinone-1,1-dioxide.
Claim 7
Dependent Claim 8 words
The compound of claim 1 which is 2-(2,4-dicyanophenyl)-1,2-benzisothiazolinone-1,1-dioxide.
Claim 8
Independent Claim 112 words
A method of selectively inhibiting proteases, especially elastase, comprising the administraion to a patient of a therapeutically effective amount of a compound of the formula: ##STR26## wherein R is ##STR27## where n is 1 or 2, except where X is fluoro, n may also be up to and including 5; and X is independently selected from (1) fluoro; (2) nitro, except that where X is only nitro, n must be 2 and X must be 2,4- or 3,5-dinitro; (3) trifluoromethyl; (4) cyano; (5) C 1-3 alkoxycarbonyl; (6) C 1-3 alkylcarbonyl; (7) carboxyl; (8) carbamoyl; (9) C 1-3 alkylacylamino; (10) C 1-3 alkylsulfonyl; (11) N,N-di(C 1-3 alkyl) sulfamyl; (12) trifluoromethylsulfonyl; and (15) trifluoromethylsulfinyl.
Claim 9
Independent Claim 112 words
A method of selectively inhibiting proteases, especially elastase, comprising the administraion to a patient of a therapeutically effective amount of a compound of the formula: ##STR26## wherein R is ##STR27## where n is 1 or 2, except where X is fluoro, n may also be up to and including 5; and X is independently selected from (1) fluoro; (2) nitro, except that where X is only nitro, n must be 2 and X must be 2,4- or 3,5-dinitro; (3) trifluoromethyl; (4) cyano; (5) C 1-3 alkoxycarbonyl; (6) C 1-3 alkylcarbonyl; (7) carboxyl; (8) carbamoyl; (9) C 1-3 alkylacylamino; (10) C 1-3 alkylsulfonyl; (11) N,N-di(C 1-3 alkyl) sulfamyl; (12) trifluoromethylsulfonyl; and (15) trifluoromethylsulfinyl.
Claim 10
Dependent Claim 24 words
The method of claim 7 wherein n is 2 and X is nitro, trifluoromethyl, or cyano; or n is 5 and X is fluoro.
Claim 11
Dependent Claim 117 words
A pharmaceutical composition for selectively inhibiting proteases, especially elastase, comprising a non-toxic pharmaceutically acceptable carrier and a therapeutically effective amount of a compound of the formula: ##STR28## wherein R is ##STR29## where n is 1 or 2, except where X is fluoro, n may also be up to and including 5; and X is independently selected from (1) fluoro; (2) nitro, except that where X is only nitro, n must be 2 and X must be 2,4- or 3,5-dinitro; (3) trifluoromethyl; (4) cyano; (5) C 1-3 alkoxycarbonyl; (6) C 1-3 alkylcarbonyl; (7) carboxyl; (8) cabamoyl; (9) C 1-3 alkylacylamino; (10) C 1-3 alkylsulfonyl; (11) N,N-di(C 1-3 alkyl) sulfamyl; (12) trifluoromethoxy; (13) trifluoromethylthio; (14) trifluoromethylsulfonyl; and (15) trifluoromethylsulfinyl.
Claim 12
Dependent Claim 117 words
A pharmaceutical composition for selectively inhibiting proteases, especially elastase, comprising a non-toxic pharmaceutically acceptable carrier and a therapeutically effective amount of a compound of the formula: ##STR28## wherein R is ##STR29## where n is 1 or 2, except where X is fluoro, n may also be up to and including 5; and X is independently selected from (1) fluoro; (2) nitro, except that where X is only nitro, n must be 2 and X must be 2,4- or 3,5-dinitro; (3) trifluoromethyl; (4) cyano; (5) C 1-3 alkoxycarbonyl; (6) C 1-3 alkylcarbonyl; (7) carboxyl; (8) cabamoyl; (9) C 1-3 alkylacylamino; (10) C 1-3 alkylsulfonyl; (11) N,N-di(C 1-3 alkyl) sulfamyl; (12) trifluoromethoxy; (13) trifluoromethylthio; (14) trifluoromethylsulfonyl; and (15) trifluoromethylsulfinyl.
Claim 13
Dependent Claim 24 words
The composition of claim 9 wherein n is 2 and X is nitro, trifluoromethyl, or cyano; or n is 5 and X is fluoro.

References Cited (Backward Citations)

GB848130A Cited
US4006007A Cited
DE2636599A1 Cited

USPTO Annuity & Maintenance Windows

Annuity Stage Window Opens Payment Deadline Surcharge Period Until Estimated Fee Status
3.5 Years (Year 4) 1984-06-29 1984-12-29 1985-06-30 $2000.00 Window Closed / Lapsed
7.5 Years (Year 8) 1988-06-29 1988-12-29 1989-06-30 $3760.00 Window Closed / Lapsed
11.5 Years (Year 12) 1992-06-29 1992-12-29 1993-06-30 $7700.00 Window Closed / Lapsed

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