Patent US4275645A successfully refreshed from Google Patents.
US4275645A
Expired / Lapsed
US
⏱️ 0.0 years remaining
Closure for service opening
Assignee: EXPERTISE ASSISTANCE Inc 101 S YALE ST YORK PA 17405 A CORP OF
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Filing: 1979-11-21
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Granted: 1981-06-30
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Expires: 1999-11-21
Abstract
Abstract A closure for a service opening in a wall separating a frozen storage area from a warm area such as a kitchen or a warehouse loading dock includes at least a pair of spaced flexible curtain members. The curtains are fastened at one end to spaced parallel spring-loaded rollers positioned below the opening and are joined at their opposite ends in an elongated nozzle and connected by cables to power operated pulleys or drums positioned above the opening. The drums are declutchable from the power train to permit the spring-loaded rollers to wind up the curtains to open position and the clutch is re-engaged and the power drive actuated to unwind the curtains from the rollers to close the opening. A plenum chamber housing the rollers is pressurized to force warm side air between the curtains and out of the nozzle to create an air curtain across the opening when the curtains are open and during opening and closing cycles. The flow of air also maintains the curtain spacing for insulation purposes; prevents condensation build up and in one embodiment effects a seal between the curtain and vertical guide members which receive the curtain edges.
Inventors
- 👤 Alonzo W. Ruff
Bibliographic Details
Application Number
—
Jurisdiction
US
Data Source
google_patents
Last Synchronized
2026-11-09 04:22
CPC Classifications
A; A47; A47F; A47F3/00; A47F3/04; A47F3/0439; A47F3/0469; F; F24; F24F; F24F9/00; E; E06; E06B; E06B9/00; E06B9/02; E06B9/08; E06B9/11; E06B9/17; E06B2009/17069
Claims Analysis
Total Claims: 7
Claim 1
Independent Claim
199 words
A power operated closure for a service opening in a wall between a warm area and, for example a frozen product storage area comprising: at least a pair of flexible curtain members; an equal number of separate parallel spaced spring-loaded rollers mounted below and substantially vertically aligned with the service opening; means connecting one end of each curtain to one of said rollers respectively; an air plenum chamber surrounding said rollers; an elongated knife like nozzle joining the opposite end of said curtain members; power driven means connected to said opposite end and operative when energized to unroll said curtains from said spring-loaded rollers and position them in closing relation to the service opening; control means operable from the warm side of the opening to release said curtains from said power driven means to permit them to rewind on said rollers to open the service opening; and means for pressurizing said plenum chamber to circulate warm-side air between said curtains, through said nozzle and over the warm side of the outermost curtain to prevent condensation, maintain spacing therebetween and establish an air curtain across the opening when the curtains are in open position and during opening and closing cycles.
Claim 2
Dependent Claim
199 words
A power operated closure for a service opening in a wall between a warm area and, for example a frozen product storage area comprising: at least a pair of flexible curtain members; an equal number of separate parallel spaced spring-loaded rollers mounted below and substantially vertically aligned with the service opening; means connecting one end of each curtain to one of said rollers respectively; an air plenum chamber surrounding said rollers; an elongated knife like nozzle joining the opposite end of said curtain members; power driven means connected to said opposite end and operative when energized to unroll said curtains from said spring-loaded rollers and position them in closing relation to the service opening; control means operable from the warm side of the opening to release said curtains from said power driven means to permit them to rewind on said rollers to open the service opening; and means for pressurizing said plenum chamber to circulate warm-side air between said curtains, through said nozzle and over the warm side of the outermost curtain to prevent condensation, maintain spacing therebetween and establish an air curtain across the opening when the curtains are in open position and during opening and closing cycles.
Claim 3
Dependent Claim
64 words
A closure as defined by claim 1 including vertically extending parallel seal surfaces on opposite sides of the surface opening, said surfaces being convex toward the warm side for engagement by opposite edges of said curtains when in the closed position the tension in said curtains due to said spring-loaded rollers serving to hold the side edges of said curtains against said seal surface.
Claim 4
Dependent Claim
19 words
A closure as defined by claim 2 in which said curtains include horizontally extending vertically spaced parallel stiffening ribs.
Claim 5
Dependent Claim
17 words
A closure as defined by claim 1 in which said curtains are of transparent synthetic resin material.
Claim 6
Dependent Claim
17 words
A closure as defined by claim 1 in which said power driven means includes an electric motor.
Claim 7
Dependent Claim
60 words
A closure as defined by claim 1 including two pairs of straight vertically extending rails, one on each side of the opening to define a channel for receiving and guiding the side edges of said curtains during opening and closing cycles and forming seal surfaces against which the edges of said curtains are held whenever said plenum chamber is pressurized.
References Cited (Backward Citations)
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USPTO Annuity & Maintenance Windows
| Annuity Stage | Window Opens | Payment Deadline | Surcharge Period Until | Estimated Fee | Status |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 3.5 Years (Year 4) | 1984-06-29 | 1984-12-29 | 1985-06-30 | $2000.00 | Window Closed / Lapsed |
| 7.5 Years (Year 8) | 1988-06-29 | 1988-12-29 | 1989-06-30 | $3760.00 | Window Closed / Lapsed |
| 11.5 Years (Year 12) | 1992-06-29 | 1992-12-29 | 1993-06-30 | $7700.00 | Window Closed / Lapsed |