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US4275447A Expired / Lapsed US ⏱️ 0.0 years remaining

Method of regulation of the water level in boilers or steam generators

Assignee: Areva NP SAS
•
Filing: 1979-05-11
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Granted: 1981-06-23
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Expires: 1999-05-11
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Abstract

Abstract Method of regulation of the water level in boilers or steam generators, in which the inlet flow of feedwater is regulated in response to a deviation signal proportional to the difference between the real measured water level and a reference level, the proportionality factor being a linear function of the power level of the boiler with respect to the nominal power, modified by a non-linear function of ξ which preserves very low values for ξ close to zero and increases very rapidly for higher values of ξ so that the total gain is increased for low power levels and high values of ξ within a restricted range.

Inventors

  • 👤 Pierre Ruiz

Bibliographic Details

Application Number —
Jurisdiction US
Data Source google_patents
Last Synchronized 2026-10-31 20:17
CPC Classifications
F; F22; F22B; F22B35/00; F22B35/004

Claims Analysis

Total Claims: 5
Claim 1
Independent Claim 183 words
A method of regulation of the water level in a steam generator during the course of operation and more particularly during the starting-up phase, consisting of the steps of: measuring the water level in the steam generator, generating a signal representing the difference ξ between the real measured level of water in the steam generator and a reference level, generating a first control signal proportional to the signal representing ξ, the proportionality factor or gain being a linear function of the power level of the steam generator with respect to its nominal power, generating a second control signal representing the value--for values of ξ within a restricted range spanning the value zero --of a non-linear function preserving very low values for low values of ξ and increasing very rapidly for higher values of ξ within the restricted range, modifying said first control signal with said second signal so as to increase the total gain for low power levels and high values of ξ within the restricted range, and controlling a device for feeding water to the steam generator, with said modified control signal.
Claim 2
Independent Claim 183 words
A method of regulation of the water level in a steam generator during the course of operation and more particularly during the starting-up phase, consisting of the steps of: measuring the water level in the steam generator, generating a signal representing the difference ξ between the real measured level of water in the steam generator and a reference level, generating a first control signal proportional to the signal representing ξ, the proportionality factor or gain being a linear function of the power level of the steam generator with respect to its nominal power, generating a second control signal representing the value--for values of ξ within a restricted range spanning the value zero --of a non-linear function preserving very low values for low values of ξ and increasing very rapidly for higher values of ξ within the restricted range, modifying said first control signal with said second signal so as to increase the total gain for low power levels and high values of ξ within the restricted range, and controlling a device for feeding water to the steam generator, with said modified control signal.
Claim 3
Dependent Claim 29 words
A method of regulation as claimed in claim 1, wherein said second signal representing a function of the type ξ×f 2 (ξ) is added with the first control signal.
Claim 4
Dependent Claim 20 words
A method of regulation as claimed in claim 1, wherein the first control signal is multiplied by the second signal.
Claim 5
Dependent Claim 41 words
A method of regulation as in claim 1 or 2 or 3, wherein the non-linear function f2(ξ) is a function having odd symmetry, one for which f2(ξ)=-f2(-ξ) and the second signal is equal or proportional to the absolute value of f2(ξ).

References Cited (Backward Citations)

US3837167A Cited
US3931500A Cited
US4056331A Cited
US4061533A Cited
US4120159A Cited

USPTO Annuity & Maintenance Windows

Annuity Stage Window Opens Payment Deadline Surcharge Period Until Estimated Fee Status
3.5 Years (Year 4) 1984-06-22 1984-12-22 1985-06-23 $2000.00 Window Closed / Lapsed
7.5 Years (Year 8) 1988-06-22 1988-12-22 1989-06-23 $3760.00 Window Closed / Lapsed
11.5 Years (Year 12) 1992-06-22 1992-12-22 1993-06-23 $7700.00 Window Closed / Lapsed

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